2014年秋新目标人教版八年级英语上册Unit4-Section-B-2a-2e课件

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拓展:talent(名词)→talented(形容词)有才能的;有才干的1.talentn.天资;天赋e.g.Doyoulikeyesterday’stalentshow?你喜欢昨天的才艺表演吗?MissLiisthemosttalentedactress.李小姐是最有才能女演员。magiciann.魔术师[məˈdʒɪʃən]2.magicn.魔术[ˈmædʒik]LiuQianhastalentformagic.Manypeoplethinkheisatalentedmagician.beautiful(形容词)+ly→beautifully(副词)serious(形容词)+ly→seriously(副词)它们的最高级形式都是前面加most。3.beautifullyadv.美好地;漂亮地seriouslyadv.严重地;严肃地Maryisbeautiful.Shesingsbeautifullyinclass.Butshestudiesseriously.Hewasseriouslyinjuredinthetrafficaccident.他在车祸中受了重伤。动词win(n)+er→winner名词“获胜者”4.winnern.获胜者;优胜者e.g.Tonywasthewinneroftherace.托尼是赛跑的获胜者。常用词组:win/getaprize获奖5.prizen.奖;奖品;奖金e.g.LindagottheprizeattheEnglishcompetition.琳达在英语比赛中获奖。不定代词,相当于everyone,作主语时当单数看,谓语动词用单数形式。6.everybodypron.每人;人人e.g.Everybodyhasadream.每个人都有一个梦想。givesb.sth./givesth.tosb.给某人某物7.givev.提供;给e.g.Pleasegiveyourunclethesetickets.=Givetheseticketstoyouruncle,please.把这些票给你的叔叔。Whatdothesetwoplaneshaveincommon?这两架飞机有什么相同之处?8.have…incommon有相同特征;(想法、兴趣等方)相同9.allkindsof各种类型的;各种各样的e.g.There’reallkindsoftreesonthehill.山上有各种不同种类的树。10.beupto由……决定;是……的职责在英语中,beuptosomebody是一个习惯用语,用来表示“由某人做出抉择”,句子的主语通常为it,有时也用this或that。e.g.Youcanjointheclubonceortwiceaweek—itisuptoyou.你可以一周参加一次或两次俱乐部的活动——这由你定。e.g.Mr.Liasksthestudentstomakeupastory.李老师让学生们编个故事。11.makeup编造(故事;谎言)12.forexample例如e.g.Forexample,they’resmartandgoodatart.例如:他们很聪明,擅长艺术。13.take…seriously认真对待……e.g.Wemusttaketheteachers’wordsseriously.我们必须认真对待老师说的话。14.rolen.作用;角色playarolein…在…起作用Iplayaroleinfootballgame.我在足球比赛中起到重要作用。talentn.beautifullyadv.seriouslyadv.winnern.prizen.everybodypron.givev.have…incommonallkindsofbeuptomakeupforexampletake…seriouslyplayarolein…天资;天赋美好地;漂亮地严重地;严肃地;认真获胜者;优胜者奖;奖品;奖金每人;人人;所有人提供;给有相同特征各种类型的由……决定编造例如认真对待在…起作用Who’sthemosttalentedpersonyouknow?Whatcanhe/shedo?Talkaboutit.2aIthinkLiFeiisthemosttalentedperson.Whatcanshedo?Shecanstandonherhead.A:whoisthemosttalented?B:Ithink…isthemosttalentedperson.A:Whatcanhe/shedo?B:He/She…performmagicdance2bReadthepassagebelow.Whichthreetalentshowsarementioned?美国偶像China’sGotTalent...'sgottalent是一个特定的show其特色就是名字都是国家直接加's.(=has)2bReadthepassage.Whichthreetalentshowsarementioned?1.AmericanIdol美国偶像3.China’sGotTalent中国达人秀2.America’sGotTalent美国达人秀Readthepassageagainandfindtheanswerstothequestions.1.Whatdotalentshowshaveincommon?2.Whodecidesthewinners?3.Whydosomepeoplenotliketheseshows?4.Whydosomepeopleliketheseshows?5.Whatdoyouthinkoftheseshows?指导:读这五个问题,带着问题去读短文。在短文中划出相关问题的依据,并作出回答。2.Whodecidesthewinner?__________________________________That’suptothepeoplewhowatchit.1.Whatdotalentshowshaveincommon?________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Theytrytolookforthebestsingers,themosttalenteddancers,themostexcitingmagicians,thefunniestactorsandsoon.3.Whydosomepeoplenotliketheseshows?________________________________________________________________________4.Whydosomepeopleliketheseshows?________________________________________________________________________Becausesomepeoplethinkthatthelivesoftheperformersaremadeup.Becauseifpeopledon’ttaketheseshowstooseriously,theyarefuntowatch.5.Whatdoyouthinkoftheseshows?____________________________________________________________________Ithinktheycangivepeopleawaytomakeuptheirdreamscometrue.此句中who’s为whohas之缩写。havegot表示“具有;具备”之意,相当于have。此句字面上的意思是“谁有才华?”1.Who’sGotTalent?谁是达人?e.g.Haveyougottime?I’vegotsomethingimportanttotellyou.你现在有空吗?我有重要的事要告你。2.begoodat…擅长…(=dowellin)我擅长英语。I’mgoodatEnglish.这个男人擅长游泳。Themanisgoodatswimming.反义短语:bepoor/weakin在...方面弱;不擅长begoodfor“对……有益”bebadfor。“对…..有害”跑步对健康有好处。Runningisgoodforyourhealth.begoodto“对……好(和善;慈爱)”befriendlyto,后面通常接人。父亲对孩子应该慈爱。Afathershouldbegoodtohischildren.3.have…incommon有相同特征;两姐妹没有什么共同之处。Thetwosistershavenothingincommon.你们俩有什么相同?Whatdoyouhaveincommon?4.allkindsof各种类型的;各种各样的动物园里有各种各样的动物。Thereareallkindsofanimalsinthezoo.akindof一种…kindof稍微,有点儿,有几分他有点瘦。Heiskindofthin.我有点饿。Ifeelkindofhungry.5.beuptosomebody是……的职责;由……决定你什么时候向来?由你决定。Whendoyouwanttogo?It’suptoyou.这事该由他做It'suptohimtodoit.6.makeup编造(故事、谎言等)不要捏造事实。Don'tmakeupastory.这个故事不是真的,是那个男孩编造出来的。Theboymadeupastory;itisnottrue.与make有关的短语:makeawish许愿makefriends结交朋友make(one’s)bed铺床makesoup做汤makefaces做鬼脸makecakes做蛋糕makenoises制造噪音makepaper造纸makemoney赚钱7.playarole“扮演某一角色;起到某种作用”。若要进一步引出具体的内容,后面应用介词in,表示“在某事或某个方面起到作用或承担某种角色”。今年的竞赛中约翰是主角。Johnplaysaroleinthiscompetition.学校在教育中起着最为重要的作用。Schoolsplaythemostimportantroleineducation.9.take在此处有consider(认为;觉得)的意思。takesomeone/somethingseriously就相当于汉语“认真对待某人或某事;把某人或某事当真”的意思。作为学生,我们应该认真对待学习。Asastudent,weshouldtakestudyseriously.老师们一直把学生作业看得太重。Teachersalwaystakestudents’homeworktooseriously.Underlineallthesuperlativesinthepassage.Thenwritesentencesusingatleastfourofthem.bestsinger:Inmyclass.Tomisthebestsingerbecausehecansingfastsongsverywell.peacockn.孔雀mosttalenteddancers:YangLipingisthemosttalenteddancerbecauseshecandancelikeapeacock.mostexcitingmagician:LiuQianisthemostexcitingmagician.Becausehecanperformmagicclosetopeople.performmagicclosetopeople.funniestactor:Mr.Beanisthefunniest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