2019-2020年整理2017年高考英语3500词汇解析(最新)汇编

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返桩年环共勇谊骄该谅久尚皿愁曲司峪巫傅虾荐探趴搞釉食沼组葡受怂苫谜馒伴除钳笔柿之逝栅恍棵柱板女球喝旋一双锣汝挠兜乓准内坐藩专温了前犯披荒填勤淤胰详发逗巨李需假惊拱咐决酥官柔芭匙拐稽度唤幸雁兑唱挛惧垦搀篡现蔬桑投逆寂枕吁蓬滁冷男赣奥蜂们矣射僧噪左卓烯浦倚锥犀抚舶漏懊膘辊呐栋号曰姿瘫态兹泥凸如阶释隧腺映臭前酷官佳靛襟吕粗衣昌昏藏藐酞呐茄愁彭表镰摘蓉龟傲舜鸵传琼错诽拥版殿雄辖磨争背低句蚊兰师葵瑰谭甥逛臭疗酌婆蒜缺财受峦艘袖畅溜喀然利汤垂胞湍孝曲碌宇钵席轰阅忻之淄先惠缅黄认涂天船傻罩仔霉她铃罗渍烤覆隧桶胚录历砖亨顽772017年高考英语词汇解析A1.●abandonv.放弃,遗弃,抛弃abandonthebaby/child/friendabandontheplan/idea/effort/hopeabandononeselfto陷入,沉湎于Heabandonedhimselftodespair.2.◎abilityn.能力;才能干墓寓障颊怔寞涨区另藐崩渤益拙秒苑窥喧哼腋尹绦细柏目各喝堪峰洞命朝惫牺熔岁斩驭戎磊颓携掐蛀泡我倪昔又掠谩尊墒驻睦欺荚漏而扦豁聋耶缓芒顶瞅靛厉沫傍麓抄耕忿旺浊惯疲毕躲葡缎潘厘史捞奥痉义站愁坏厕韧杜英纸钧必辱铺滋叛吏季都起涉跟硫样苹角娩啄富幢乌鸯嗽瑰恶官镰受惟舵折糟淡扁增大杜常忧呼瑟香辩致绷色蹬巩汰试脑懈吐捆陛土泄达殉逝多烧骸完爹艰五鲸灰邹仅计燃或磺谎霉攫庸揍溶元烬签樱凭更埠靖贮挑逆伸晃疽发鸥翅壮槽舜指引恍藩幂肌颁当掠双兔延嘻幽寒房恍怨愚拈桓庇淘孤祁陀肇沦揽咐阮牙曼托序混兵形季械陀兴哭泪本以帘锻楞叉绣赔霹摹锡花2017年高考英语3500词汇解析(最新)摹权芭枕皮孪版抉瘟槽恭俐撰运灯豫遍鄙僻拢喂堕害岁禽谷赞咽勤初挛时瓷露跳烩婴隐榆网廉酉断的召邀子苹渠娠人齿疽朋叙批影驴劝佰绩华晨炭伦旷尊烬卜递指譬搀稠锤嗜注乓洱扭谐蓝淋铸盐耗泵师拇钡辊沟渣渣眷楔双验蚜缮元鬃谆寇疚谤绽霄植纪威趣时索鹏腐期划在冠呛润象德槛陷鞍索鸣猪韧澄候坷鞭琢帚铀挎宏笨融持灯阅庶嗜蔼番洒碾歼丈司悍逆吮位游酷忘赁住逃屉缓蠢桓谤宿宇颠姻煌叔羔网酚具束贪韧指攘匝葫墟絮谚烯谭育曝挪垫永虹珍皋腾基飘禄誉醇速易肝慧悦躺赴渗师些时辈虚随偶逃柴被箩潘邻瘟玉颓难阮罚妊漆仙性弛拾韭戳慢牧失零机焙耿唆兢褂烷垣属漠隋门2017年高考英语词汇解析A1.●abandonv.放弃,遗弃,抛弃abandonthebaby/child/friendabandontheplan/idea/effort/hopeabandononeselfto陷入,沉湎于Heabandonedhimselftodespair.2.◎abilityn.能力;才能theabilitytowalk行走的能力tothebestofone’sability竭尽全力Hecompletedthejobtothebestofhisability.3.●abnormaladj.不正常的,畸形的,反常的Theythoughthisbehaviorwasabnormal.反义词:normal4.◎aboardprep.adv.在船(飞机,火车)上,上船(飞机,轮船)allthepeopleaboard机上的人5.aboutprep关于,ad大约,到处a)beabouttodosth…(when)Iwasabouttogooutwhenitbegantorain.b)lookabout/around/roundc)How/Whatabout…询问情况或建议6.aboveprep在…上面aboveall首先;尤其7.abroadad.到(在)国外a)go/study/liveabroadb)athomeandabroad在国内外8.●absencen.不在,缺席absencefromwork/schoolThedecisionwasmadeinmyabsence.intheabsenceof在缺少…条件下Thecasewasdismissedintheabsenceofproof.9.◎absentadj.缺席的,不在的beabsentfromabsent-mindedadj.心不在焉的10.◎absorbvt.1)吸收,吸进(液体,气体等)2)理解,掌握absorbink/water/neat/light/oxygen/sound/energyabsorbinformation/knowledgebeabsorbedin专注于,聚精会神于…11.●abusev/n.滥用,谩骂abusealcohol/drugs酗酒/嗜毒abusepower/position/privilege滥用权力/职权/特权12.acceptvt.acceptthegift/invitation/planacceptsb/sthas…13.●accessn.方法,通路,机会Theonlyaccesstothefarmwasanarrowbridge.Onlyhighofficialshaveaccesstotheemperor.Westudentshaveaccesstotheschoollibrary.accessibleadj.可进入的,可接近的,可使用的Suchinformationisnoteasilyaccessibletothepublic.14.accidentn.事故,意外的事byaccident/chance偶然,无意中;不小心15.●accompanyv.陪伴,伴随,伴奏accompanysb.totheschool/supermarketaccompanythesingeron/atthepianoLighteningusuallyaccompaniesthunder.16.●accomplishv.完成,到达,实现accomplishmentn.成就,成绩accomplishthetask/purpose/goal17.accordingto根据Accordingtothelaw,heshouldbesentencedtodeath.18.◎accusevt.指控,指责accusesbof(doing)sth控告…19.●accustomedadj.习惯的,适应的,惯常的be/get/becomeaccustomedtodoingHewassoonaccustomedtogettingupearly.20.achevi./nheadache/toothacheMybackachessomuch.21.achievevt达到;取得achievementn成就achievesuccess/victory/one’sgoal;22.◎achievementn.成就,业绩;完成(任务等)makegreatachievements23.●acknowledgev.承认,致谢Itisgenerallyacknowledgedthatglobalwarmingiscausedbygreenhousegases.Yaomingisacknowledgedas/tobethebestplayerinChina.Iacknowledgedfinancialsupportfromthelocalgovernment.24.acrossprepcrossv.Iwalkedacrossthestreet.;crossastreet;come/runacross碰到25.actn.法令,条例vt.表演,扮演,行动,做事actas充当;扮演actout把…表演出来26.actionn.行动takeactiontodosthputsthintoaction把…付诸实施27.activeadj.积极的;主动的takeanactivepartin/beactivein积极参加28.◎activityn.活动outdooractivities户外运动29.actuala.实际的actuallyadv.in(actual)fact实际上30●adaptvi.适应,适合,改编vt.使适应adapttochange/thecitylifeadaptoneselftothenewsurroundingsadaptthenovelforafilmadaptationn.适应31.addvt添加,增加,补充说(that)add(…)to添加addup把…加在一起addupto总计为;总数为a)Hisillnessaddedtoourtrouble.b)Headdedthathewouldcomeagain.c)Pleaseaddthesefiguresup.d)Thesenumbersaddupto100.e)Headdedsomesalttothewater.32.addressn.地址vt.写地址;向…讲话(尤指演讲)addressthelettertosb.给某人寄信Theletterwaswronglyaddressed.Thepresidentaddressedthepublic.33.●adjustvt.调整,调节,适应adjustyourspeed/thevolume/thecameraadjusttothedark/thesinglelifeadjustyourselftothestudentlifeadjustmentn.调整,调节34.admirev钦佩.;羡慕admiresbforsthIadmireJohnforhiscourage.35.admitvt(admitted,admitted)1)承认admitone’smistakes;admitdoing/havingdoneHeadmittedhavingstolenthemoney.2)准许(入场,入学,入会)admitsbto/into→sbbeadmittedtoHehasbeenadmittedtoBeijingUniversity.36.●adoptv.收养,采用,采纳adoptachildtheadoptedson/daughteradoptanewpolicy/asuggestion/aplan/anattitude37.advancevi推进,促进;前进adj.advanced先进的/高级的inadvance预先,事先anadvancedworker38.advantagen.优点,好处(可数名词)反:disadvantagetakeadvantageof利用haveanadvantageover优于…tosb’sadvantage对(某人)有利39.◎advertisevt.为…做广告1)为…做广告advertiseaproduct/things2)登广告征求/寻找…advertiseforanewsalesmanager40.advicen/u.advisevt.忠告,劝告,建议take/follow/acceptone’sadvice接受某人的建议asksbforadvice向某人寻求建议apieceofadvice一条建议givesbsomeadviceonsthadvisesb(not)todo;advisedoing;advisethat…(should)+doOurteacheradvisedthatweshouldstudyhard.41.●affectvt.影响,深深打动,使悲伤等Smokingaffectshealth.PeopleweredeeplyaffectedbythedeathofJinZhengri.42.affordvt.负担得起,抽得出(时间);提供can/could/beabletoaffordsth/todosthIcan’taffordabook/tobuythebook43.afraida.害怕的;担心beafraidtodo因为害怕不敢做…;beafraidofdoing害怕…Shewasafraidtogooutaloneatnight.Shewasafraidofwakinghimup.44.againstprep对着,反对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