(服务器-操作系统-HACMP)讲义

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IBMp5服务器系列技术培训IBMp5服务器系列最新产品线及技术剖析AIX操作系统技术培训HACMP5版本概念及实施规划IBMp5服务器系列最新产品线及技术剖析AIX操作系统技术培训HACMP5版本概念及实施规划IBMp5产品更新重点及定位IBMSystemp5技术要点与优势IBMSystemp5产品介绍IBMp5产品更新重点IBMP系列服务器产品POWER4+ServersHigh-endp690Mid-rangep5-570LowLowEndIBMIBMserverpSeriesp630IBMHCRU6p5-550IBMJS20BladeIBMserverpSeriesp5-520serverpSeriesIBMHCRU6IBMserverp615POWER5ServersIBMp670IBMp5-570highIBMp650IBMserverpSeriesIBMHCRU6SuperL/EserverpSeriesIBMHCRU6IBMserverserverpSeriesIBMHCRU6IBMserverIBMIBMp5-590p5-595提升系统的利用率,降低总拥有成本随需应变,快速适应业务对服务器容量和数量的需求简化服务器的管理和操作。serverpSeriesIBMHCRU6IBMserverp5-510IBMp5-575IBMSystemp5更新重点•IBMSystemp5510/510Q•IBMSystemp5520Q•IBMSystemp5560Q•IBMSystemp5570•IBMSystemp5575•基于POWER5+处理器的系统•新的处理器选项•IBMSystemp5520•IBMSystemp5550•IBMPOWER5+™处理器•2.2/1.9/1.65/1.5GHzPOWER5+处理器•IBMSystem185•IBMIntellistationPOWER185•IBMBladeCenterJS21•基于PowerPC处理器的系统重点说明•IBMSystemp5510•IBMSystemp5520•IBMSystemp5550•IBMSystemp5570•IBMSystemp5575•2.2GHzPOWER5+处理器,DCM封装•102万tpmC@16-way2.2GHzp570•单一机柜超过1TFLOPS的p575•IBMSystem185@2.5GHz•IBMIntellistationPOWER185@2.5GHz•IBMBladeCenterJS21@2.7/2.5GHz•2.7/2.5GHzPowerPC处理器•1.9GHzPOWER5+处理器,DCM封装•IBMSystemp5520•IBMSystemp5550•1.65GHzPOWER5+处理器,DCM封装•IBMSystemp5510Q•IBMSystemp5520Q•IBMSystemp5550Q•IBMSystemp5560Q•1.5GHzPOWER5+处理器,QCM封装BestPerformanceBestPerformanceBestPrice/PerformanceBestPrice/PerformanceBestPerformanceProcessors基于IBMPOWER4之上POWER5的架构PPMemCtlL2PPMemCtlL2FabCtlL3L3L3CtlL3CtlPOWER5MemoryMemoryFabCtlPOWER4PPMemCtlFabCtlL3L3CntrlL2PPMemCtlL3L3CntrlL2FabCtlMemoryMemoryLargerL2andL3ReducedlatenciesFastermemoryaccessPOWER5芯片结构•并发多线程SMT•微分区技术–Sub-processorallocation•增强的分布式开关•增强的内存子系统–LargerL3cache:36MB–Memorycontrolleron-chip•密集型计算能力[HPC]进一步提高•动态节能模式–ClockgatingGX+Chip-ChipMCM-MCMSMPLinkMemoryL31.9MBL2CacheL3Dir/CtlMemCtlPOWER5CorePOWER5CoreEnhanceddistributedswitchPOWER5设计POWER5enhancements1.5,1.65and1.9GHz276Mtransistors.13micronPOWER5+芯片技术追求极至Thebestgetsevenbetter!更快的主频,更高集成度0.09微米技术,面积比POWER5小37%减少功耗改善内存控制器支持4核心处理器封装[QCM],并扩展至16路服务器第一个4核心处理器封装技术通过SMT技术,每个处理器模块能够实现8个处理线程每个QCM处理器模块集成了76MB高速缓存IBM成熟的多内核技术和多芯片封装技术的进一步扩展四核模块QCMPOWER5/5+的三种封装技术双核模块POWER5+双核芯片+L3cachechip(505,510,520,550,570)L3PPL2PPL2L3L3PPL2四核模块两路POWER5+双核芯片+双L3缓存芯片(510Q,520Q,550Q,560Q)多核模块四个双核POWER5芯片+四个L3缓存芯片-8处理器核心(590,595)L3PPL2PPL2L3L3PPL2PPL2L3如何定位QCM和DCMDCMbenefitsQCMBenefitsPrice/Performance:PricepercorecompetitivenesstoOpteronandInteldualcoresystemsLeadershipPerformancePerformanceforapplicationsthatbenefitfromahighernumberofthreadsPrice:AbsolutelowestsystempriceEnergyEfficiencyHighDensityVirtualization~p5先进的虚拟化技术VirtualI/Oserver–SharedEthernet–SharedSCSIandFibreChannel-attacheddisksubsystems–SupportsAIX5LV5.3andLinux*partitionsMicro-Partitioning–Shareprocessorsacrossmultiplepartitions–Minimumpartition1/10thprocessor–AIX5LV5.3orLinux*PartitionLoadManager–BothAIX5LV5.2andAIX5LV5.3supported–BalancesprocessorandmemoryrequestManagedviaHMCHypervisorLinuxAIX5LV5.2Dynamicallyresizable4CPUs2CPUs6CPUsLinuxLinuxAIX5LV5.3VirtualI/OpathsAIX5LV5.3AIX5LV5.3AIX5LV5.3AIX5LV5.3Micro-partitioningManagerServerLPAR2AIX5LV5.3LPAR1AIX5LV5.2LPAR3LinuxPLMpartitionsUnmanagedpartitionsHypervisorPLMagentPLMagentAIX5LV5.36CPUsEthernetsharingVirtualI/OserverpartitionStoragesharing1CPU分区负载管理BeforeresourcetuningJayKruemckeIBM2003•Policy-based,automaticpartitionresourcetuning•DynamicallyadjustCPUandmemoryallocationTestLPARAgentCRMLPARAgentFinanceLPARAgentUnbalancedresourceallocation3CPU5CPU6CPUAfterresourcetuningAgentAgentAgentAdjustresourceallocationbasedonbusinesspriorityTestLPARCRMLPARFinanceLPAR1CPU3CPU10CPUSystemp5570~p5570服务器•SLES9•Primary+3additional•Upto6(3+3)diskdrivebays•Upto8RIO-2drawers•Redundantcoolingandpower•AIX5LV5.2andAIX5LV5.3•RHELAS3软件支持•Upto256GBmemory•6PCI-Xslots•ServiceProcessor•Dual10/100/1000•USB:2HMC:2(maxpersystem)扩展能力参数(基本节点)功能与特性•2-way,4-way,8-waysystems•Processorspeeds:1.5GHz中级8路服务器•DynamicLPAR•IBMAdvancedPOWERVirtualizationoption–Micro-Partitioningsupport(1/10thprocessorgranularity)–Virtualnetworkingandstoragesupport–PartitionLoadManager可扩展节点p5570产品定位及比较IBMIBMSUNHP型号p570Lowp650E4900rx7620处理器1.5GPower51.45GPower4+1.2GUltraSPARCIIIPA-8800900MHz配置4W,8GB4W,8GB8W,16GB8W,16GB列表价USD275,120302,4614,258,0321,472,675估计处理能力tpmC190,14195,280165,000140,000性价比3.461.751.291.18~p5570模块化结构9999Cabling基本模块SerialnumberSystemclockServiceprocessor扩展模块FeaturecodeNoserialnumberUptothreeadditional•Cablesforeachconfiguration–8-way,12-wayand16-way–Containsprocessorfabricbus–Installedonfrontofdrawer•FSPcableatrearforserviceprocessor,clocksignals,etc.–SimilartoSMPflexcablep5-570SMPBuilding-blockModulesProvideFlexibleScalingChoicesserverHCRU6pSeries4-way1.5,1.65,1.9or2.2GHZ2to128GBmemory6to61PCI-Xslots*Upto14.9TBstorage*Upto40LPARsUpto8I/OdrawersMaximumof20RIO-2I/Odrawersper16-wayserverandamaximumoffourdrawersperRIO-2loop.serverHCRU6pSeries8-way1.5,1.65,1.9or2.2GHZ8to256GBmemory12to95PCI-Xslots*Upto22.9TBstorage*Upto80LPARsUpto12I/OdrawersserverHCRU6pSeries12-way1.65,1.9or2.2GHZ12to384GBmemory18to129PCI-Xslots*Upto30.8TBstorage*Upto120L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