个旧市城市社区老年人卫生服务需求调查

,,;,;;,,Asurveytohealthserviceneedsofcitycommunity’soldpeopleinGejiuHeChaoyang,ZhangLonglin,HeLimei,etal1KunmingMedicalCollege650031AbstractObjectiveTounderstandhealthneedsofoldpeopleincitiescommunity1MethodsHealthneedsofseniorpeoplewereinvestigatedbyfixedquantityandqualityanalysismethod1OursurveyrangedthreeresidentdistrictsofGejiuoCityinYunnanprovince1ResultAlthoughseniorpeoplehashadstrongerneedtohealthknowledgeandfamily’shealthser2vice,theireducationalbackgroundandeconomicincomelevelarelower1Majordiseaseischronicillness1Thecausetoaffecthealthproblemsispsychology,behaviorcustomandfamily’sfactor,etc1ConclusionItshouldstrengtheneducationinkindsofways,setupgeneralclinicstations,andprovideclinic,preventionandrecoveredserviceforoldpeople1Medicineinsurancesystemofreasonableandperfectshallbeestablishedasquicklyaspossible1KeywordsSeniorhealthCommunityserviceHealthneeds,,[1],21,[2],199934X:(204)6060:(1);(2);(3);(4);(5);(6),100()[3]:,,,10%,:,,FOXSPSS:169,80%3,182:53%20%17%10%300915%30060039%60010003719%,100020001118%20001185%(1998200ö):(1),890(WHO12371200093X(LKA):650031843)[4](2)2:,23%%[6]341951133916-181913154167141718-3:3:,3(%)%[6]717-2011-471372111118817201719171718-1518-:(1)(2),(3)70%,,,,[5],,4713%,,,,;,;,,,,,[6],1718%,,,,,,,[7][8],,,,,,,,,,,,[8],,,,,,,[9]1..,1998,12(1):24.2..,1998,12(4):3941.31.,1996:105014..:,1995:125.5..,1998,13(3):36.6..,1995,12(14):5658.7.3.,1998,13:2831.8..,1999,1(5):912.91.,1997,16(5):19201(:1999-10-11:)471ChineseJournalofBehavioralMedicalScience9(3),2000