公共服务供给三重失灵与我国公共服务供给模式创新

:2008211218:(1973-),,,:(1978-),,,:91()2009.9(1)VOL.9,NO.120093JournalofNanjingAgriculturalUniversity(SocialSciencesEdition)Mar.,20091,2(1.,215006;2.,210004):,,,:;;;;;:D630.1:A:16717465(2009)01008205:,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,[1],,,,28,,,,,,[2]94,,,,,,,,,18,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,;,15066,,,,,,[3],,,,,:,,,2020,,,,,,,[2]66,,,,,,,,,,(),,,,,,?,,;,[4]()(),()()(381,:,,,,),,,:,,,,,,,,,,,,,[5],,,,,,,,,,:,:,[6],,,,199060000,196118000,10000019601601990475,,1990,:,104;,1/355%;,1/2;,75%;,20%;,40%;,40%,,,,200000;,209020000;,2200,,:,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,48()9,;,,;,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,:,,,,,,,,,;;,,,,,,,,,,[7],,,,,,,,:,,,,,,,(),,,,,,,,,,,:581,:,,,,,,,,,,,,,::;:,,:,:,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,:[1].[M].:,,1993:146.[2],.[M].:,,1993:94,66.[3].[M].:,2006:288.[4].[M].:,2006:65.[5][].[M].,.:,1994:56.[6][].[M].:,2007:27.[7],.[J].,2004(4).(:)TripleFailureintheSupplyofPublicServicesandInnovativeModelsofChina’sPublicServiceSupplyXUJi2fang1,ZHOUYi2cheng2(1.CollegeofPublicAdministration,SuzhouUniversity,Suzhou215021,China;2.DepartmentofPublicAdministrationCollegeofJiangsuPublicAdministration,Nanjing210004,China)Abstract:Governmentfailure,marketfailureandsocialfailureaffecttheefficiencyofthepublicservicessup2ply.Inordertofindaneffectivewayofthesupply,weshouldbreakthroughtheinertiamodeofthinking2doingasingleselectiononlybetweenthemarket,governmentandsociety.Weshouldlearnfromthenewpublicman2agement,governancetheoryandothertheoriestoconstructtheone2main2multi2supplymodelofpublicservices.Thismodelwillcertainlyrequiretheconversionofourgovernment’srolefromthesoleroleofdirectproducerstotheintegratedroleofproducers,arrangersandnurture.Keywords:PublicService;MarketFailure;GovernmentFailure;SocialFailure;One2main2multi2element;DynamicRole68()9