北京都市区生产者服务业的空间结构_兼与西方主流观点的比较

PlanningStudiesVOL.31NO.5MAY.2007242007315CITYPLANNINGREVIEWSPATIALSTRUCTUREOFPRODUCERSER-VICESINBEIJINGMETROPOLITANAREAZHAOQunyi;ZHOUYixingABSTRACT:Thispaper,usingspatialdistributionsimulation,spatialautocorrelationandfactoranalysis,studiesthespatialstructureofproducerservicesinBeijingMetropolitanAreawiththedatagatheredinthesecondnationaleconomicunitcensusand228Jiedaosofthemetropolitanareaasattributeandspa-tialdata.Thenitsummarizesthemaincharacteristicsandpatternsofthespatialstructureofproducerser-vicesofBeijingMetropolitanArea.Bycomparingtheconclusionswiththemainstreamviewpointsofthewest,itfindstheuniquenessofthespatialandfunctionalstructureoftheproducerservicesinmet-ropolitanareaswhicharedevelopingrapidlyduringthetransitionalperiod.KEYWORDS:produceservices;spatialstructure;BeijingMetropolitanArea25Tab.1DistributionofemployeesinproducerservicesinBeijingMetropolitanAreaPlanningStudiesVOL.31NO.5MAY.2007262007315CITYPLANNINGREVIEWFig.1MapandmodelofBeijingMetropolitanAreaFig.2Three-dimensionalmodelofproducerservicesinBeijingMetropolitanArea(basedonemploy-mentdensity)27Tab.2LocalMoran’sIandotherdataofspatialunits(part)PlanningStudiesVOL.31NO.5MAY.2007282007315CITYPLANNINGREVIEWFig.3LocalSAMsdistributionofproducerservicesinBeijingMetropolitanAreaFig.4SpatialrelationshipofproducerservicesinBeijingMetropolitanAreaFig.5SpatialpatternofproducerservicesinBeijingMetropolitanArea29Tab.3SixprincipalfactorsaffectingspatialstructureofproducerservicesinBeijingMetropolitanAreaFig.6DistributionofscoresbyprincipalfactorinBeijingMetropolitanAreaPlanningStudiesVOL.31NO.5MAY.2007302007315CITYPLANNINGREVIEWFig.7Distributionofseven-categoryareasofproducerservicesinBeijingMetropolitanAreaFig.8ModeloffunctionalstructureofproducerservicesinBeijingMetropolitanArea31