深化行政体制改革加快服务型政府建设

20084(110)JournalofFujianAdministrationInstituteNo.4,2008GeneralNo.110(,361005):,,,,,:,;;;;:;;;:D630.1:A:1008584X(2008)03000508:20080620:(70633001):(1959),,,,,200712,2008,,2008225:,223,,,,,????,5?1.,(NPM),3E(Econo2my,EfficiencyandEffectiveness),,,:,,,,,,,,,,,A,,,,[1]115117:,,2.,19821988199319982003,,,,,,,,,,,(1)1()()()()(),,,:,,;,,,;,,,,,6,,,,,,,23;GDP,,20(GDP,39/,,2.31/,1.38/);[2],199920051.73%[3]3.,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,[1]115116,,GDP,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,(),72008223,,;,[4],,;,,,,,,,,,(),,,,,,,,,,,,[4],??,,,,,,,,,,,,,,??,2008222,:,,;,;,,,,[5],,()()()(),,(,),8:1.,,,,,,,,,1020,15181814121815,,,,,28,1,18[3],,,,,,,,,,,;,,,,,,[6],,,,,,,,,,,,:,,,,,,[2],,,,,,,,,,2.,,,,(),,,:;,9,,,,,(),,,(150),,,,,,,2003,,,,,,,,,3.,,,,GDP,,,,,,:(1):,,,,,,,,(2),,,,,,,,,,,,,,,(NationalHealthService),,[7]47482008223,,,,[4],,,,(3),01,,(),(CitizenSatisfactionSurvey)(CommunityAttitudeSurvey),,,4.,,21,,,,,,,,,,,,,:(1);(2),;(3);(4),5.,()()(),,,,,[8],,,,,,,,[7]47(Oates)(1972),,:,,,:,,,,,,,,,,,11:[1]A.:[J].,.,2008(2):115123.[2]:[EB/OL].(20071219).[3][EB/OL].(20080121).[4],[EB/OL].(20080223).[5][EB/OL].(20080225).[6],.,[EB/OL].(20071211).[7].:[M]//..:,2004:4748.[8],,.:[M].:,2005:35.[9][EB/OL].(20080304).[10]()[EB/OL].(20080305).[:]ToDeepentheAdministrativeSystemReformofandtoQuickentheService2orientedGovernmentConstruction:PerspectiveoftheNewTrendofChineseGovernmentReformandGovernanceCHENZhen2mingAbstract:Underthebackgroundofpublicsectorreformintheworld,toadapttothenewsituation,newtaskandnewdemandofeconomicandsocialdevelopmentinourcountry,theadministrativesystemmustbereformed.Thebreakthroughpointandcontactingpointofthisreformistoconstructtheserv2ice2orientedgovernmentandmarkouttheadministrativesystemreformaccordingtothedemandofservice2orientedgovernment.Themaincontentoftodeepentheadministrativesystemreformandcon2structtheservice2orientedgovernmentincludedthattoimplementthelargesystemreformtoperfectthemechanismofcoordinationbetweensectors;therelativeseparationandcoordinationofdecision2making,executionandsupervision;toestablishandperfectthebasicpublicservicesystem;toadvancethegovernmentalmanagementmanner;toconstructtheframeworkofrelationshipbetweencenterandlocalityinfavoroftheconstructionofservice2orientedgovernment.Keyword:Administrativesystem;Reform;Service2orientedgovernment;Construction21