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感叹句用来表示说话时喜怒哀乐等强烈感情的句子叫感叹句。感叹句末常用感叹号，一般用降调来朗读。种类：感叹句通常由what或how引导，一般各有以下情况：1．What引导的感叹句1）What＋a(an)＋形容词＋可数名词的单数形式＋主语＋谓语！如：Whatanewwatchitis!多么新的一块手表啊！2）What＋形容词＋可数名词的复数形式＋主语＋谓语！如：Whatinterestingbooksthechildrenarereading!孩子们读的书多么有趣啊！3）What＋形容词＋不可数名词＋主语＋谓语！如：Whatimportantnewsitis!多重要的新闻啊！2．How引导的感叹句1）How＋形容词或副词＋主语＋谓语！如：Howtallthegirlis!那个女孩多高啊！2)How＋主语＋谓语！如：Howtimeflies!时间过得多快！如何判断用what还是用how﹖方法一：凡是有a,an开头的，多用what!方法二：凡是形容词直接加名词多用what!方法三：其他一般用how。温馨提示：二、如何把陈述句改为感叹句陈改感叹并不难：What或How置句前，形、副紧跟how后，what(冠)要和形名连，主语谓语在句末，它们省略也常见。•1____nicecoatstheyare!•2_____terribleweatheritis!•3______funnythejokeis!•4_____goodideaitis!•5_______foolishyouare!•6Howwonderfullytheyareplaying!•7_______interestingstoryitis!WhatWhatWhataWhatanHowHowExercises:把下列句子变为感叹句:1.Sherunsquickly.2.Itisanicetie.3.Thisstory-bookisveryinteresting.4.Yourbellistooloud.5.Shedancessowell.Howquicklysheruns!Whatanicetieitis!Howinterestingthisstory-bookis!Howloudyourbellis!Howwellshedances!将下列句子改为感叹句1Tomisacleverboy.→_________________!2.Thewindisblowingstrongly.→______________________!3.Thesecakesareverydelicious.→______________________!4.Heisastrangeman.→_____________________!5.Itisapitytomisstheplay.→_________________________!6.Theseflowersaresobeautiful.→_________________________!WhatacleverboyTomis！Howstronglythewindisblowing!Howdeliciousthesecakesare!Whatastrangemanheis!Whatapityitistomisstheplay!Howbeautifultheseflowersare!7.Theroomisbig.→_________________________8.Itisaveryinterestingfilm.→_________________________9.Wehaveagoodteacher.→_________________________10.Thisquestionisveryeasy.→_________________________11.TheTVplayistoolong.→_________________________12.Thebuildingissotall.→_________________________Howbigtheroomis!Whataveryinterestingfilmitis!Whatagoodteacherwehave!Howeasythisquestionis!HowlongtheTVplayis!Howtallthebuildingis!13.Lucy’shandwritingisverybeautiful.→____________________!14.Mydogisverysmart.→_________________________!15.Theboysareplayinghappily.→_________________________!HowbeautifulLucy’shandwritingis!Howsmartmydogis!Howhappilytheboysareplaying!What与How大转换1.Whataprettygirlsheis!______________thegirlis!2.Howdifficultthequestionsare!_________________________theyare.3.Howbigthefactoryis!______________bigfactory_________!4.Whatacleverboy!____________theboy_______!5.Howtallthetreesare!_______talltrees____________!HowprettyWhatdifficultquestionsWhataitisHowcleverisWhattheyare6.Whatinterestingbookstheyare!_______________thebooks________!7.Howfunnythegirlis!_______________funnygirl_________!8.Howoldthemanis!_____________oldman___________!9.Whatnicebookstheyare!___________thebooks________!10.Howamazingthebuildingis!__________amazingbuilding________!HowinterestingareWhatasheisWhatanheisHowniceareWhatanitis中考真题导学：1.________beautifuldayitis!Let'sgoandhaveapicnicinthepark.--Goodidea!A.HowB.HowaC.WhatD.Whata2.Katehaswonthefirstprizeinthesingingcompetition.--______pleasantsurprisethisgaveherclassmates!A.WhatB.HowC.WhataD.Howa3._______greatmanHuangFurongis!HelosthislifewhilesavingthestudentsintheYushuearthquake.A.HowB.HowaC.WhatD.Whata4._______excitingsportitistoclimbthemountains!A.HowB.WhatC.WhataD.WhatanDCDD5.______widethestreetsare!A.WhatB.HowC.Whata6._________happilythechildrenareflyingkites!A．WhatB．WhataC．HowD．Howa7.______hardworkyouhavedone!-It'sverykindofyoutosayso.A.WhatB.HowC.WhataD.Howa8.-HaveyouseenthefilmAliceinWonderful?Yes.____________wonderfulfilmitis!A.WhatB.WhataC.HowD.Howa9._____meetingitis!A.WhataimportantB.WhatimportantC.HowanimportantD.WhatanimportantBCABD