人教版初中英语语法完整总结

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1.(see、hear、notice、find、feel、listento、lookat(感官动词)+(sb.)+dosth.eg:Ilikewatchingmonkeysjump.2.(比较级and比较级)表示越来越怎么样eg:themorethemore越来越多3.apieceofcake=easy小菜一碟(容易)4.agreewithsb赞成某人5.allkindsof各种各样akindof一样6.allovertheworld=thewholeworld整个世界7.alongwith同……一道,伴随……eg:Iwillgoalongwithyou.我将和你一起去Thestudentsplantedtreesalongwiththeirteachers.学生同老师们一起种树8.assoonas一怎么样就怎么样9.asyoucansee你是知道的(正如你所见)10.askfor……求助向…要…(直接接想要的东西)12.asksbtodosth询问某人某事asksbnottodo叫某人不要做某事13.attheageof在……岁时eg:Iamsixteen.=Iamattheageofsixteen.14.atthebeginningof…………的起初;……的开始15.attheendof+地点/+时间最后;尽头;末尾eg:Attheendoftheday16.atthistimeofyear在每年的这个时候17.be/feelconfidentofsth/thatclause+从句感觉/对什么有信心,自信eg:Iam/feelconfidentofmyspokenEnglish.IfeelthatIcanpassthetest.18.be+doing表:1现在进行时2将来时19.beableto(+v原)=can(+v原)能够……eg:Sheisabletosing.=Shecansing.20.beabletodosth.能够干什么eg:sheisabletosing.21.beafraidtodo(ofsth恐惧,害怕……eg:I'mafraedtogooutatnight.I'mafraidofdog.22.beallowedtodo被允许做什么eg:I'mallowedtowatchTV.我被允许看电视IshouldbeallowedtowatchTV.我应该被允许看电视23.beangrywithsb生某人的气eg:Don'tbeangrywithme.24.beangrywith(at)sbfordoingsth为什么而生某人的气25.beas…原级…as和什么一样eg:Sheisastallasme.她和我一样高26.beashamedto27.beawayfrom远离28.beawayfrom从……离开29.bebadfor对什么有害eg:Readingbooksinthesunisbadforyoureyes.在太阳下看书对你的眼睛不好30.beborn出生于31.bebusydoingsth忙于做什么事bebusywithsth忙于……32.becareful当心;小心33.bedifferentfrom……和什么不一样34.befamousfor以……著名35.befriendlytosb对某人友好36.befrom=comefrom来自eg:HeisfromBejing.HecomesfromBejing.IshefromBejing?DoeshecomefromBejing?37.befullof装满……的befilledwith充满eg:Theglassisfullofwater.Theglassisfilledwithwater.38.beglad+to+do/从句39.begoingto+v(原)将来时40.begoodat(+doing)=dowellin在某方面善长,善于……41.begoodfor对什么有好处eg:ReadingaloudisgoodforyourEnglish.42.behappytodo很高兴做某事43.behelpfultosb对某人有好处eg:Readingaloudishelpfultoyou.大声朗读对你有好处Exercisingishelpfultoyourbody.锻炼对你的身体有好处44.beingoodhealth身体健康45.beintrouble处于困难中eg:Sheisintrouble.Theyareintronble.46.beinterestedin对某方面感兴趣47.belatefor=comelateto迟到eg:Belateforclass上课迟到48.belike像……eg:I'mlikemymother.49.bemadat生某人的气50.bemadefrom由……制成(制成以后看不见原材料)51.bemadeof由……制成(制成以后还看得见原材料)52.benotsure表不确定53.beonavisitto参观54.bepopularwithsb受某人欢迎55.bequiet安静56.beshortfor···的缩写eg:陶isshortfor陶俊杰57.besickinbed生病在床58.besorrytodosthbesorryforsbeg:Iamsorryforyou.59.besorrytohearthat60.besorrytotroublesbeg:Iamsorrytotroubleyou.61.bestrictindoingsth严于做某事eg:He'sstrictinobeyingrules.62.bestrictwithsb对某人要求严格eg:Somestudentsarenotstrictwiththemselves.这些学生对自己不严格63.bestrictwithsbinsth某方面对某人严格64.besupposedtodo被要求干什么65.besure表确定66.besureofdoingsth对做某事有信心eg:Heissureofwinning.IamsureoflearningEnglishwell.67.besureofsth对做某事有信心eg:I'msureofmyhead.(myteacher我相信我的大脑(老师)68.besurethatsth对做某事有信心eg:I'msuerthathecanpassthetest.我相信他能通过考试69.besuretodosth一定会做某事eg:Wearesuretopassthetest.我们一定会通过这次考试WearesuretolearnEnglishwell.我们一定能学好英语70.beterrifiedof+名/动doing害怕……71.beterrifiedtodosth害怕做某事72.bethesameas…和什么一样73.beusedtodoingsth习惯做某事eg:Myfatherisusedtogettingupearly.我爸爸习惯早Heisusedtosleepinginclass.他习惯上课睡觉74.beworthdoing值-得做什么75.be(feel)afraidtodosth害怕做某事beafraidofsth害怕某物beafraidthat丛句76.because+句子becauseof+短语eg:Hewaslatebecausehehadaheadache.Hewaslatebecauseofhisheadache.77.begintodo=starttodo开始做某事start…with…=begin…with…以什么开始什么eg:Let'sbeginthegamewiththesong.Ibegintogohome78.between…and…两者之间79.borrowsthfromsb向……借……lendsthtosb(lendsbsth借给……什么东西eg:Iborrowedapenfromhimhelentapentome.(Helentmeapen.)80.both=thesame(as)=notdifferent(from)表相同81.bother打扰bothersbtodostheg:I'msorrytobotheryou,butcanyoutellmetowaytothestation.我十分道歉打扰你,但是你能告诉我怎么去车站Theproblemhasbeenbotheringmeforweeks.这个问题困扰了我几个周了He'sbotheringmetolendhimmoney.82.bytheendof到……为止83.callsbstheg:Wecallhimoldwang.84.care关心eg:Don'tyoucareaboutthiscountry'sfuture?你为什么不关心国家的未来85.catchupwithsb赶上某人86.chatwithsb和某人闲谈87.comein进88.comeoverto过来89.comeupwith提出eg:Canyoucomeupwithagoodidea?你能想出一个好办法吗?90.communicatewithsb和某人交流91.consider+doing考虑做什么eg:Whynotconsidergoingtoluzhou.为什么不考虑去泸州?92.danceto随着……跳舞eg:Shelikesdancingtothemusic.她喜欢随着音乐跳舞93.decidetodosth决定做某事94.doasurveyof做某方面的调查95.dobetterin在……方面做得更好96.dowrong做错97.Don'tforgettodosth不要忘了做某事98.Don'tmind+doing/从句/名词不要介意……99.each+名(单)每一个…eg:Eachstudenthasmanybooks.每一个学生都有一些书100.endup+doing101.enjoy+doing喜欢102.escapefrom从……逃跑eg:Theprisonershaveescapedfromtheprison.犯人从监狱里逃跑出来103.expecttodosth期待做某事104.falldown摔下来falloff从哪摔下来105.fallinlovewithsb/sth爱上什么106.farfrom离某地远eg:Theschoolisfarfrommyhome.107.find+it+adj.+todo发现做某事怎么样108.findsb/sth+adj.发现什么怎么样eg:Ifindthebookinteresting.109.finish完成+doing(名词)110.fittosb=befitforsb适合某人111.forgettodo没有做而忘了forgetdoing做了而又忘了eg:Don'tforgettogohome,Iforgetclosingdoor.112.from…to…从某某到某某eg:Frommetoher113.get/havesthdown做完,被(别人)做…eg:Ihavemyhaircut.我理了发(头发被剪了)Tomgothisbadtoothpulledout.汤母把他的坏牙拔掉了(被牙医拔掉了)114.getapart-timejob=findapart-timejob115.getalongwellwithsb=getonwellwithsb与某人相处得好116.getalongwithsb=getonwithsb与某人相处117.getreadyfor=bereadyfor为什么而准备eg:Igetreadyformathexam.Iamreadyformathexam.118.getsbintotrouble给某人制造麻烦,使某人陷入麻烦119.getsbtodosth120.get…from…从某处得到某物121.giveatalk做报告eg:Heisgiveatalk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