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独立主格结构高考试题汇集动词不定式构成的独立主格结构1.(2006陕西,14)Withnooneto_______insuchafrighteningsituation,shefeltveryhelpless.A.turnonB.turnoffC.turnoverD.turnto2.(2004北京,33)_______twoexamstoworryabout,Ihavetoworkreallyhardthisweekend.A.WithB.BesidesC.AsforD.Becauseof3.(2002上海春,37)Withalotofdifficultproblems_______,thenewly-electedpresidentishavingahardtime.A.settledB.settlingC.tosettleD.beingsettled4.(2008上海,33)Ifthereisalotofwork_______,I’mhappytojustkeeponuntilitisfinished.A.todoB.tobedoingC.doneD.doing5.(2005湖南,34)Isendyou100dollarstoday,therest_______inayear.A.followB.followedC.tofollowD.beingfollowed6._______only20minutestosparebeforethetrainleft,Ifeltuneasyinthetaxitotherailwaystation.A.ForB.AsC.BecauseD.With现在分词构成的独立主格1.(2012全国新课标,28)Thepartywillbeheldinthegarden,weather_______.A.permittingB.topermitC.permittedD.permit2.(2012辽宁,25)Theoldcoupleoftentakeawalkaftersupperintheparkwiththeirpetdog_______them.A.tofollowB.followingC.followedD.follows3.(2007福建,26)—Comeon,pleasegivemesomeideasabouttheproject.—Sorry.Withsomuchwork______mymind,Ialmostbreakdown.A.filledB.fillingC.tofillD.beingfilled4.—Comeon,pleasegivemesomeideasabouttheproject.—Sorry.Withmymind______withsomuchwork,Ialmostbreakdown.A.filledB.fillingC.tofillD.beingfilled5.(2009重庆,29)Withtheworldchangingfast,wehavesomethingnew_______withallbyourselveseveryday.A.dealB.dealtC.todealD.dealing6.(2005北京,34)Icouldn’tdomyhomeworkwiththatnoise_______.A.goingonB.goesonC.wentonD.togoon7.(2011浙江,3)Batsaresurprisinglylong-livedcreatures,some_______alifespanofaround20years.A.havingB.hadC.haveD.tohave过去分词构成的独立主格1.(2010山东,29)Thelivingroomiscleanandtidy,withadiningtablealready_______foramealtobecooked.A.laidB.layingC.tolayD.beinglaid2.(2008福建,34)Youhavenoideahowshefinishedtherelayrace_______herfootwoundedsomuch.A.forB.whenC.withD.while3.(2007安徽,29)Johnreceivedaninvitationtodinner,andwithhisbook______,hegladlyaccepteditA.finishedB.finishingC.havingfinishedD.wasfinished4.(2007重庆,25)Thechildrenwenthomefromthegrammarschool,theirlessons______fortheday.A.finishingB.finishedC.hadfinishedD.wentfinished5.(2004福建,30)Itwasapitythatthegreatwriterdied______hisworksunfinished.A.forB.withC.fromD.of6.(1991全国,30)Themurdererwasbroughtin,withhishands______behindhisback.A.beingtiedB.havingtiedC.tobetiedD.tied7.(2007山东,33)Thecountryhasalreadysentupthreeunmannedspacecraft,themostrecent______attheendoflastMarch.A.hasbeenlaunchedB.havingbeenlaunchedC.beinglaunchedD.tobelaunched比较下面两个句子：(1)Thecountryhasalreadysentupthreeunmannedspacecraft,themostrecentofwhich______attheendoflastMarch.A.hasbeenlaunchedB.havingbeenlaunchedC.waslaunchedD.tobelaunched(2)Thecountryhasalreadysentupthreeunmannedspacecraft,thefourth______attheendofnextMarch.A.hasbeenlaunchedB.havingbeenlaunchedC.beinglaunchedD.tobelaunched练习：1.(2008北京西城抽样)Thebestpart______toPeter,Johnwassodisappointedthathefeltunwillingtocontinuehistakingpartintheplay.A.givenB.givingC.togiveD.havinggiven2.(2007黄冈质检)Everything______intoconsideration,yourplayseemstobemoreworkable.A.takenB.istakenC.takingD.beingtaken3.(2008北京东城综合I)Thesaleusuallytakesplaceoutsidethehouse,withtheaudience______onbenches,chaiseorboxes.A.havingseatedB.seatingC.seatedD.beingseated4.(2010青岛统考)Youhavenoideahowshefinishedtherelayrace______herfootwoundedsomuch.A.forB.whenC.withD.while5.Shefollowedherboss,withhereyes_______onthereportinhishand.A.fixingB.fixedC.tofixD.fix6.Wehave24offices,each_______computers.A.isequippedwithB.equippedwithC.equippingwithD.equips其他形式的独立主格结构1.(2010四川,5)Tired,Jimwasfastasleepwithhisback_______abigtree.A.inB.belowC.besideD.against2.(2000全国,18)_______productionupby60%,thecompanyhashadanotherexcellentyear.A.AsB.ForC.WithD.Through3.(1982全国,4)Hesleptwell_______allthewindowsopen.A.whenB.whileC.withD.because4.(2005辽宁,35)Inthedarkforest_______,somelargeenoughtoholdseveralEnglishtowns.A.standmanylakesB.liemanylakesC.manylakeslieD.manylakesstand比较下面三个句子：(1)Inthedarkforestliemanylakes,someofthemlargeenoughtoholdseveralEnglishtowns(2)Inthedarkforestliemanylakes,andsomeofthemarelargeenoughtoholdseveralEnglishtowns(3)Inthedarkforestliemanylakes,someofwhicharelargeenoughtoholdseveralEnglishtowns练习：1.(2007辽宁师大附中)Theyaresuretowinthevictorywithsomanypeople______,______?A.supportedthem;don’tthemB.whosupported;aren’ttheyC.supporting;don’ttheyD.behindthem;aren’tthey2.Therewerealotofpeopleinthereading-room,mostof______withtheirheadsbentovertheirbooks.A.themB.whomC.thatD.which3.ThelargestcollectioneverfoundinEnglandwasoneofabout200,000silverpennies,______over600yearsold.A.allofthemB.allofwhichC.allofitD.noneofwhich4.______theweathersohotandclose,tentooneit’llrainpresently.A.BecauseB.WithC.AsD.for5.比较下面两个句子：(1)Hetoldmethathehadtwogirl-friends,neitherof______knewanythingabouttheother.A.whomB.themC.whichD.who(2)Hetoldmethathehadtwogirl-friends,andneitherof______knewanythingabouttheother.A.themB.whomC.whichD.who