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泸县五中·自主探究学案八年级上英语1Unit1Wheredidyougoonvacation?SectionA1a—1c内容：unit1Wheredidyougoonvacation?课时：1课时编号：主编：初2014级英语组编写人：审核人：审批人；【学习目标】1、学会谈论过去发生的事件—学习一般过去时的用法2、掌握规则动词的变换规则3、熟记一些常用的不规则动词【学习重点、难点】1.复习一般过去时态的构成及用法；2.进一步学习一般过去时态针对地点的提问及回答；【学法指导】1、能向小组成员用英语介绍生活中的日常活动，如：stayathome,gotothebeach,domyhomework,watchTV,visitmyuncle,gotoNewYork,etc.2、运用一般过去时谈论过去的一天或一次旅行。3.不规则动词过去式的归类记忆【教学过程】一、导入（启发探究3分钟）StepA、试一试你能写出下列各词的过去式吗？stay_________do_________stop_________play_________is_________go_______buy_______have_______like_________visit_________are_________carry_________StepB、快乐译一译stayathome_________gotosummercamp_________gotoNewYorkcity______gotothemountains_________visitmyuncle_________gotothebeach_________visitmuseums_______StepC、考考你的迁移能力1.Lucyusually______toschoolearly.Buttodayshe______toschoollate.(go)2一What___________you__________(do)onyourvacationlastyear?--–We___________(play)onthebeach.3.I______(call)youjustnow.Butthere_______(be)noanswer.4.Where__________you(study)athomelasnight?一No,I__________(help)mymother__________(clean)theroom.5.ThestudentsofClassOnegotoseetheoldwoman__________(one)amonth.StepD、answerthequestions:Howwasyoursummervacation?Wheredidyougoonvacation?Whodidyougotherewith?Whatdidyoudothere?班级姓名泸县五中·自主探究学案八年级上英语2二、自学（自主探究6分钟）Step1c师生、生生操练Wheredidyougoonvacation?IwenttoNewYorkCity.Didyougooutwithanyone?No,Noonewashere.Everyonewasonvacation.Didyoubuyanythingspecial?Yes,Iboughtsomethingformyfather.Howwasthefood?Everythingtastedreallygood.Dideveryonehaveagoodtime?Oh，yes.Everythingwasexcellent.三、交流（合作探究10分钟）Step1aReciting1.Readthephrasesandknowtheirmeanings.stayathome_________gotosummercamp_________gotoNewYorkcity______gotothemountains_________visitmyuncle_________gotothebeach_________visitmuseums_______2.finishthetask:matchtheactivitieswiththepictures.3.checktheanswers.4.studentsreadandrememberthephrases.Step1bListening1.studentsreadthenames.2.studentsguesstheiractivities.3.finishthetask:4.checktheanswers.5.studentsreadandknowthemmeaningofthispassage.四、总结（引深探究15分钟）I、语法：一般过去时态的运用1.带有确定的过去时间状语时，要用过去时如：twodaysago…、lastyearintheolddaysjustnowwhenIwas8yearsoldyesterdayDidyouhaveapartyyesterday？2表示过去连续发生的动作时，要用过去时这种情况下，往往没有表示过去的时间状语，而通过上下文来表示。Theboyopenedhiseyesforamoment，lookedatthecaptain，andthendied.那男孩把眼睛张开了一会儿，看看船长，然后就去世了。3表示过去一段时间内经常或反复的动作常与always，never等连用。Mrs.Peteralwayscarriedanumbrella.彼得太太过去老是带着一把伞。及时练习：用be动词的适当形式填空①I_______atschooljustnow.②He________atthecamplastweek.③We________studentstwoyearsago.④They________onthefarmamomentago.泸县五中·自主探究学案八年级上英语3⑤YangLing________elevenyearsoldlastyear.⑥There_______anappleontheplateyesterday.⑦There_______somemilkinthefridgeonSunday.⑧Themobilephone_____onthesofayesterdayevening.II、词语运用—Wheredidhegoonvacation?他去哪儿度假的？—Hestayedathome.他呆在家里。stayathome“呆在家里”是一固定短语，类似的还有：stayinbed“卧床”，beathome“在家”，beatschool“在上学”，beatwork“在工作”等等。五、练评（包含“考点链接”应用探究6分钟）I.用动词的适当形式填空：1.TomandMary___________(come)toChinalastmonth.2.Mike_____(notgo)tobeduntil12o’clocklastnight.SoI_____(get)uplate.3.Mary__________(read)Englishyesterdaymorning.4.There_________(be)noonehereamomentago.5.I___________(call)Mikethismorning.6.Ilistenedbut___________(hear)nothing.7.Tom___________(begin)tolearnChineselastyear.8.Lastweekwe_________(pick)manyapplesonthefarm.9.Mymother________________(notdo)houseworkyesterday.10.ShewatchesTVeveryevening.Butshe______(notwatch)TVlastnight.用括号内动词的正确形式填空LastyearMr.Smith_____(go)toChinaandJapan.He_____(have)awonderfultime.He_____(do)alotofdifferentthingsand_____(talk)toagreatnumberofdifferentpeople.He_____(eat)ChineseandJapanesefoodand_____(visit)alotofinterestingplaces.Whenhe_____(go)backtoEngland,he_____(be)verytired.【总结反思】Unit1Wheredidyougoonvacation?SectionA2a—2c【学习目标】1、一般过去时的特殊疑问句及答语。Wheredidyou/he/she/theygoonvacation?Shewenttothebeach.【学习重点、难点】重点疑点：一般过去时的用法，利用情景思维在理解句意的基础上理解词汇的用法，记忆重点词汇，句型和语法内容。【学法指导】泸县五中·自主探究学案八年级上英语41、在谈论过去发生的事件时，动词应用，2、一般问句记两点，一句首加，二动词变。【教学过程】一、导入（启发探究3分钟）I写出下列动词的过去式。（1）draw___________（2）swim_____________（3）study__________（4）bring_____________（5）begin__________（6）learn______________（7）get____________（8）sleep_____________（9）lie（躺）_______（10）enjoy____________II、按要求变换句型：1.Isawalotofchildren____________ontheplayground.（正在打篮球）2.Yesterdaywewenttothepark.Wehadagreattimethere.（改成近义句）Yesterdaywewenttothepark.We__________________there.3.Ipaid20yuanforthenewbook.（改成近义句）I________________________________thenewbook.4.MyfamilyandIvisitedsomeplacesofinterest.（变成疑问句）_____________________________________________5.Wedidourhomework.（变成否定句）_______________________________________________III、快乐译一译gowithsomeone_________gooutwithsomeone_______gotoNewYorkcity______buysomethingspecial_________meetsomeoneinteresting_________studyfor________dosomethinginteresting_________gotocentralpark________二、自学（自主探究6分钟）A、猜一猜WheredidIgoonvacation?请运用你学过的所有活动的名称。同学们可这样猜：Didyougoto….?B、列下你去过的一些地方，询问同伴是否去过完成下列表格。NameDidyou……Yes,IdidNo,Ididn’tC、看以上信息，向同学们汇报同伴去过或没去过的地方。D引导学生做如下练习Grace,wheredidyougolastvacation?IwenttotheNewYorkCity.Oh,really.Didyougowithanyone?Yes,Iwenttherewithmymother.三、交流（