新概念英语第一册Lesson9-10

提问：1.单词，课文背诵2.Myname’s…=？3.What’syourname?的两种回答4.特殊疑问词都有哪些，意思分别是什么5.怎么对国籍进行提问6.怎样对职业提问？Lesson9Howareyoutoday?Newwords：hello喂（表示问候）fineadj.美好的hi喂，嗨thanks/θæŋks/谢谢how/haʊ/adv.怎样goodbye/gʊd'baɪ/再见welladj.身体好see/si:/v.见1.how怎么样（特殊疑问词）(1)howmuch–多少(后跟不可数名词，价格)Howmuchisthebag?(2)howfar–多远（距离）Howfarisitfromhere?(3)howlong–多长时间2.well：身体好3.fine（1）健康的I'mfine.（2）极好的Theviewofthiscityisfine.（3）优雅的Heisamanwithfinemanners.4.thanks谢谢Thankyou.Thankyouverymuch.Thanksalot.5.goodbye再见Byebye/Seeyou.6.see：看见（强调结果）look：看（强调动作）watch：看（看移动东西）lookatsth/lookoutofthewindowwatchTV/footballmatchListenthenanswerthisquestion:HowisEmma?复习知识点代词代词的定义：代词是一种能代替名词、形容词或数词的词。第一人称第二人称第三人称人称格数单数复数主格宾格主格宾格Iyouhesheitmeyouhimheritweyoutheyusyouthemchant：主格代词顺口溜：我是I,你是You;男他He,女她She,动物的它是It;我们We,你们You,他们They.Whoareyou?复习：1.初次见面打招呼用语Nicetomeetyou!Howdoyoudo?本课知识点1.用于朋友或相识的人之间的寒暄话Howareyou?回答：Fine（Iamverywell）,thankyou.Andyou?注：Andyou?是Andhowareyou?的简略说法Steven:Hello,Helen.Helen:Hi,Steven.Steven:Howareyoutoday?Helen:I’mverywell,thankyou.Andyou?Steven:I’mfine,thanks.Steven:HowisTony?Helen:He’sfine,thanks.How’sEmma?Steven:She’sverywell,too,Helen.Steven:Goodbye,Helen.Nicetoseeyou.Helen:Nicetoseeyou,too,Steven.Goodbye.Steven:Hello,Helen.Helen:Hi,Steven.Steven:Howareyoutoday?Helen:I’mverywell,thankyou.Andyou?Steven:I’mfine,thanks.Steven:HowisTony?Helen:He’sfine,thanks.How’sEmma?Steven:She’sverywell,too,Helen.Steven:Goodbye,Helen.Nicetoseeyou.Helen:Nicetoseeyou,too,Steven.Goodbye.Hi,Steven.一.Fillintheblanks：Hello,Helen.Greeting英文打招呼1.Hi，Hello,HeyHi!(for:lovelygirl)Hey!(forldfriends)Hello!(for:Americans)2.Howareyou？3.Goodmorning/afternoon/evening.4.Nice/gladtoseeyou.初次见面（非正式）5.Howdoyoudo?(正式）6.Longtimenosee.HowI’mvery,thankyou.wellareyoutoday?=howareyoudoingtoday?Andyou?I’m.fineThanks.=andhowareyou?How…?的一些社交上的用法：1、用于询问健康状况或一般生活情况：Howareyou?你一向可好？2、Howdoyoudo?是正式介绍中的一句套话，从不用来询问健康。3、How经常用在询问目前状况的疑问句里：How’slife?生活如何？Howarethings?情况怎样？How’swork?工作怎么样？英文打招呼：回答：如实回答，忘记背过的话。Howareyou？I’mfine，thankyou，andyou？I’mOK.回答：Iamsuper！我特别开心。Iamgood！我很好。Iamcool！我还不错。IamOK！还可以。回答：Justso-so.一般般。Notbad.还不错。Notgood.不太好。Sobad.很差。Killme.想死呀~isHowTony?Hefine.isHowareyou?I’mwell.Iamwell.Howisshe?She’sfine.Sheisfine.ABHowareyouHe’sfine.Howishe?I’mwell.HowisEmma?Sheisvery,too.wellGoodbyeNicetoseeyou,,Steven.Goodbye.,Helen.Nicetoseeyou.too=Gladtoseeyou=seeyoulater=seeyou=seeyouaround二.TranslatethefollowingintoEnglish史蒂文：你好，海伦海伦：你好，史蒂文史蒂文：你今天好吗？海伦：很好，谢谢你。你好吗？史蒂文：很好，谢谢。史蒂文：托尼好吗？海伦：他很好，谢谢。埃玛好吗？史蒂文：她也很好，海伦。史蒂文：再见，海伦。见到你真高兴。海伦：我见到你也很高兴，史蒂文。再见。Newwords:fat/fæt/胖的hot/hɒt/热的woman/'wʊmən/女人cold/kəʊld/冷的thin/θɪn/瘦的old/əʊld/老的tall/tɔːl/高的young/jʌŋ/年轻的short/ʃɔːt/矮的busy/'bɪzɪ/忙的dirty/'dɜːtɪ/脏的lazy/'leɪzɪ/懒的clean/kliːn/干净的1.fat---adj.胖的afatmanThemanisfat.Lookat…2.thin---adj.瘦的athinwomanathinpoliceman反义词:fatThewomanisthin.Sheisathinwoman.3.tall---adj.高的（细而高，多指树和人）atallboyTheboyistall.Lookatthetalltrees.4.short---adj.(1)矮的ashortmanLookattheshortman.反义词：tall(2)短的ex:ashortrulerashortriver/pencil/life/timeTherulerisshort.5.dirty---adj.脏的adirtycoatadirtyroom/cup6.cleanadj.干净的反义词：dirtyacleanshirtacleanhouseLookatthecleanbedroom.另外：cleanv.打扫，把…弄干净cleanthewindowcleantheclassroom7.hot---adj.热的，烫的ahotdayahotroom/summerTodayishot.hotwater/tea/milk同义词：warm(暖和的）8.cold--adj.寒冷的acolddayacoldroomcoldwind/riceThewinteriscold.Thisisacoldwinter.9.old---adj.(1)年老的anoldmanoldpeopleHowold+be+主语？询问年龄？反义词：young(2)旧的adj.anoldcoatanoldhouseLookattheoldbed.反义词：new10.young---adj.年轻的，年幼的ayoungboy(一个年幼的孩子）ayoungtree(一棵幼小的树）ayoungteacher/man…11.busy---adj.忙碌的，热闹的，繁华的abusydayabusyteacherIambusy.Areyoubusy?反义词：free空闲的12.lazy---adj.懒的，懒惰的alazydog/boy/beeThedogislazy.Lookatthelazybee.反义词：hard-workingadj.勤劳的，勤奋的tall高的young年轻的fat肥胖的NewWordsshortoldthincoldlazycleanhot热的busy忙碌的dirty脏的NewWords询问姓名•Whatisyourname?•What’syourname?询问国籍Whatnationalityareyou?你是哪国人？=What’syournationality?回答：I’m+国籍.Eg:I’mChinese.特殊疑问词1.How2wh+who,where,which,what1.______isyourname?2.______areyoufrom?1.______singerdoyoulike,JayorWangFeng?2._____oldisyourpet?1._____isthiswoman?2.______songthisis?MynameisGinaIamfromChinalong---shortshort---tallnew---oldyoung---oldfat---thinclean---dirtyslow---quick/fasthappy---sad/angrybig---small/little…adj.atallmanHe’sverytall.=HeisdirtyIt’sdirty.=ItisathinwomanShe’sverythin.=SheisGame•Describethem:•She’s…•He’s…•It’s…Communicate(greeting):A:Howareyou?B:I’mfine.Sentences:She’s…He’s…It’s…Doit.