中考模拟英语完形填空与阅读理解练习题和答案

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a英语完形填空与阅读理解一、完形填空(40分)AJacklost(丢失)hisJoblastweek.Itwasdifficultforhimtofindanother1.2toldhimthatitwaspossible(可能的)togetanewoneinatowntwohundredkilometers3.Hedecidedtogetthere4.Sohewenttotherailwaystationandgot5atrain.Hewastheonlyoneinthecar(车厢).Thetrainstarted.Suddenlyamancamein6agun(枪)andsaidtohim,“Yourmoney7yourlife!”Jacksattherewithout8up.“I9anymoney,”Jackanswered.“Thenwhyareyousoafraidofme?”themanaskedangrily.“BecauseI10youweretheconductor,andIdidn’tbuyaticket,”answeredJack.()1、A.workB.jobsC.onesD.one()2、A.NobodyB.SomebodyC.AnybodyD.Noone()3、A.fromB.fartherC.awayD.off()4、A.bybikeB.onfootC.bytrainD.bybus()5、A.offB.onC.upD.to()6、A.withB.hasC.haveD.therewas()7、A.butB.andC.soD.or()8、A.standsB.standingC.stoodD.stand()9、A.don’thaveB.havenoC.didn’thaveD.had()10、A.knowB.didn’tknowC.thinkD.thoughtBDuringthedayweworkandplay,andatnightwesleep.Ourbodiesrestwhileweare__11__.Inthemorningweareready____12___again.Ourbodiesgrow____13____whileweareasleep.Childrenwhoaretiredusually___14___sleep.Wecangetbetteratourlessons___15___wehavehadplentyofrest.Boysandgirlswhoareeightornineyearsoldneedtenhoursofsleepeverynight.Ourbodiesneedplentyof____16___whenwesleep.Ifwedonotgetenoughfreshair,we____17___tiredwhenwewakeup.Whileinbedwemustnotcoverour____18___.Ourlungs(肺)needtogetenoughfreshair.Ifwe___19___ourwindowsatnight,wecanhaveplentyoffreshair.Coolairisbetterthanwarmair.Boysandgirlswhowanttobe___20___mustgetplentyofsleep.()11.A.asleepB.sleepC.restD.play()12.A.toworkandplayB.workingandtoplayC.toworkandplayingD.workingandplaying()13.A.muchB.moreC.mostD.slow()14.A.canB.mayC.needD.must()15.A.whileB.beforeC.asD.after()16.A.airB.sunC.waterD.food()17.A.feltB.willfeelC.arefeelingD.hasfelt()18.A.footB.armC.headD.bodyb()19.A.openB.closeC.drawD.use()20.A.happyB.interestedC.helpfulD.healthy二、阅读理解(60分)AManystudentsinChinaarelearningEnglish.Someofthesestudentsaresmallchildren.Othersareteenagers(十几岁的青少年).Manyareadults.Somelearnatschool,othersstudybythemselves.AfewlearnEnglishlanguage(语言)overtheradio,ontelevision,orinfilms.Onemustworkhardtolearnanotherlanguage.WhydoallthesepeoplewanttolearnEnglish?Itisdifficulttoanswerthatquestion.ManyboysandgirlslearnEnglishatschoolbecauseitisoneoftheirsubjects.TheystudytheirownlanguageandmathsandEnglish...SomepeoplelearnEnglishbecauseitisusefulfortheirwork.ManypeopleoftenlearnEnglishfortheirhighersutdies,becauseatcollegeoruniversity(大学)someoftheirbooksareinEnglish.OtherpeoplelearnEnglishbecausetheywanttoreadnewspaperandmagazinesinEnglish.()21.ManystudentsinChinaarelearningEnglish,aren'tthey?____.A.No,theyaren'tB.No,theyareC.Yes,theyareD.Yes,theyaren't()22.Ifonewantstolearnanotherlanguagewell,hemust____.A.learnatschoolB.studybyhimselfC.workhardD.studyhard()23.ThesentenceItisdifficulttoanswerthatquestionmeans____.A.thatquestionisnotdifficulttoanswerB.thatquestionisdifficulttoansweritC.itisdifficultlytoanswerthatquestionD.itishardtoanswerthatquestion()24.Theirownlanguagemeans____.A.ChineseB.EnglishC.FrenchD.Japanese()25.What'stheChineseofstudybythemselves?A.和他们一起学习B.自学C.向他们学习D.通过学习BOnceuponatime,therelivedarichman.Hehadaservant(仆人).Heandtheservantlovedwineandgoodfoodverymuch.Eachtimetherichmanlefthishome,theservantwoulddrinkthewineandeatupallthenicefoodinthehouse.Therichmanknewwhathisservantdid,buthehadnevercaughthisservantdoingthat.Onemorning,whenhelefthome,hesaidtotheservant,“Herearetwobottlesofpoison(毒药)andsomenicefoodinthehouse.Youmusttakeofthem.”Withthesewords,hewentout.Buttheservantknewthattherichmanhadsaidwasuntrue.Aftertherichmanwasawayfromhishome,heenjoyedanicemeal.Becausehedranktoomuch,hewasdrunkandfelltoctheground.Whentherichmancameback,hecouldn’tfindhisfoodandhiswine.Hebecameveryangry.Hewoketheservantup.Buttheservanttoldhisstoryverywell.Hesaidacathadeatenupeverything.Hewasafraidtobepunished(惩罚),sohedrankthepoisontokillhimself.()26.Inthestory,_______likedwineandgoodfoodverymuch.A.therichmanB.theservantC.bothAandBD.neitherAandB()27.Therichmanknewthatitwas_______thatdrankthewineandateupallthenicefood.A.thecatB.himselfC.nobodyD.theservant()28.Therichtoldtheservantthattherewaspoisoninthetwobottles,because________.A.therewasinfactpoisoninthebottlesB.didnotwanttheservanttodrinkhiswineC.hewantedtokillthecatD.hewantedtokilltheservant()29.Infact,_______ateallthenicefoodanddrankthewine.A.theservantB.catC.therichmanD.nobody()30.Fromthestory,weknowthattheservantisvery_______.A.lazyB.badC.cleverD.kindCEveryonelikeslivinginacleanandcomfortableenvironment.Iftheenvironment(环境)arebad,itwillaffect(影响)ourbody,andmakeusnotfeelwell.Sometimeswemaybeterriblyill.Atthattimewedon’twanttowork,andwehavetostayinbedandrestathome.Sotheenvironmentisveryimportanttous.It’sgermsthatmakesusill.Therearegermseverywhere,Theyareverysmallandyoucan’tfindthemwithyourowneyes,butyoucanseethemwithamicroscope(显微镜)Theyareverysmallandtheremaybehundredsofthemonaverysmallthing,Germscanalwaysbefoundindirtywater.Whenwelookatdirtywaterunderthemicroscope,weshallseetheminit.Germscanalsobefoundinairanddust(灰尘).Ifyoucutyourfinger,someofthedustfromthefloorm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