雅思阅读长难句解读——定语从句主讲人:李冰清定语从句的结构句子结构主句先行词(N)定语从句关系词其他成分(不完整)•Thisbookalsoservesreaderswhosimplywanttosharpentheiranalyticalskills.(剑11,Test3,Reading3)•[Thisbookalsoservesreaders](whosimplywanttosharpentheiranalyticalskills).(剑11,Test3,Reading3)•Thisbookalsoservesreaders.•Readerssimplywanttosharpentheiranalyticalskills.定语从句的结构句子结构主句先行词(N)定语从句关系词其他成分(不完整)•关系代词:that(作宾语时可省略),which,who,whom,whose•关系副词:where,when,why•AsIwrote,Ikeptinmindtwotypesofreaders:thosewhoenjoyedmathmaticsuntiltheywereturnedoffbyanunpleasantepisode,usuallyaroundfifthgrade,andmathematicsaficionados,whowillfindsomethingnewthroughoutthebook.(剑11,Test3,Reading3)•[AsIwrote,Ikeptinmindtwotypesofreaders:those](whoenjoyedmathmaticsuntiltheywereturnedoffbyanunpleasantepisode,usuallyaroundfifthgrade),[andmathematicsaficionados],(whowillfindsomethingnewthroughoutthebook).(剑11,Test3,Reading3)•[AsIwrote,Ikeptinmindtwotypesofreaders:those](whoenjoyedmathmaticsuntiltheywereturnedoffbyanunpleasantepisode,usuallyaroundfifthgrade),[andmathematicsaficionados],(whowillfindsomethingnewthroughoutthebook).(剑11,Test3,Reading3)•AsIwrote,Ikeptinmindtwotypesofreaders:those(people)andmathematicsaficionados.Peopleenjoyedmathmaticsuntiltheywereturnedoffbyanunpleasantepisode,usuallyaroundfifthgrade.Mathematicsaficionadoswillfindsomethingnewthroughoutthebook.长难句分析方法•找关系词,划分主从句•找先行词,还原从句•拆分成两个或多个句子•Thisbookpresentthedetailsthatillustratethemathmaticalstyleofthing,whichinvolvessustained,step-by-stepanalysis,experiments,andinsights.