外国语言学业务1+业务2

第1页共13页天津外国语学院2009年攻读硕士学位研究生入学考试样题考试科目：基础英语+汉语（外国语言学及应用语言学）（考试时间180分钟总分150分）I.StructureandVocabulary(30points)SectionADirections:Beneatheachofthefollowingsentences,therearefourchoicesA,B,CandD.Choosetheonethatbestcompletesthesentence.MarkyouranswerontheANSWERSHEETbyblackeningthecorrespondingletterinthebrackets.(10points)1.Don’tbetoohardonhim;he’sdoingthejob__________.A.asgoodashecanB.aswellhecouldC.asbesthecanD.asbestashecould2._________hiscarelessness,theelectricmotorwasdamaged.A.InspiteofB.RegardlessofC.IncaseofD.Onaccountof3.Youwillbeliable__________aheavyfineifyoudothat.A.forB.toC.atD.into4.Iseldomwatchtelevision,_________.A.sodoesmybrotherB.mybrotheristooC.mybrotherdoesn’ttooD.nordoesmybrother5.IcangomyselfbutIwouldsooneryou__________.A.willgoB.wentC.goD.hadgone6.Thehousingproblemofthecompanyisbelieved_________atthemeetingoftheboardlastFriday.A.tohavediscussedB.tohavebeendiscussedC.tobediscussedD.havingbeendiscussed7.Heinsisted_________withhimbecausehefeltlonelyinthesmallisolatedvillage.A.inmystayingB.metostay第2页共13页C.thatIamstayingD.thatIstay8.Idon’tthinkMr.Yangwillcomehereagaintoday.Pleasegivethesetwoticketsto_______comesherefirst.A.whomeverB.whomC.whoD.whoever9.Heranasfastashecouldlesthe_______thetrain.A.missB.mightmissC.wouldmissD.shouldnotmiss10.Heknowslittleofmathematics,_________ofchemistry.A.aswellasB.andstilllessC.nolessthanD.andstillmoreSectionBDirections:Beneatheachofthefollowingsentences,therearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheonethatbestcompletesthesentence.MarkyouranswerontheANSWERSHEETbyblackeningthecorrespondingletterinthebrackets.(20points)11.Someofhissuggestionshavebeenadoptedbutothershavebeenturned________astheyarequiteimpracticable.A.awayB.backC.outD.down12.Medicalstatisticsshowthatsmokingisinjurious__________people’shealthandcancauselungcancer.A.withB.toC.forD.in13.____________alladvicehestartedtoclimbthemountainduringthestorm.A.ContrarytoB.OnthecontraryC.TothecontraryD.Incontrastto14.ApartfromthosethreeverycoldweeksinJanuary,ithasbeenavery_____winter.A.plainB.softC.mildD.calm15.IliketogotothecinemawhenIaminthe_______forit.A.motiveB.mindC.moodD.notion16.Thereisrealconcernthatfoodsupplieswillnotbe__________tofeed第3页共13页theincreasingworldpopulation.A.sufficientB.satisfactoryC.equalD.effective17.Youmustobtain__________fromthelandownertofishinthisriver.A.freedomB.permissionC.rightD.allowance18.Sincehisretirement,PeterSmith,whowas________ateacher,haswrittenfournovels.A.afterwardsB.usuallyC.alreadyD.formerly19.Ittakesalotof________toputonaschoolplaysuchasHamlet.A.arrangementB.managementC.organizationD.programme20.Thesefiguresgivearoughguidetothecostof________yourcar.A.handlingB.keepingC.managingD.running21.OnSundaythebusinesscentreofthecitywasusuallyquite________.A.vanishedB.desertedC.abandonedD.abolished22.Intoday’spaper,it________thattherewillbeanewgovernmentsoon.A.tellsB.statesC.writesD.records23.Wheneveranything________happens,acrowdofpeopleiscertaintogather.A.notedB.sensationalC.well-knownD.emotional24.WhenIcamethroughtheCustomsattheairport,Ihadtopay_______onaclockIhadbought.A.taxesB.dutyC.finesD.rates25.AfteralongdelayIfinallygot_______towritingtheletter.A.roundB.overC.onD.off26.Itwasafterdarkwhenthetwochildrenwereboth_______onthesafety-crossingbyalorry.A.knockeddownB.knockedoutC.runacrossD.runout27.HeknowssomuchaboutthestarsthatIamsureitwouldbeimpossibletofindhis_______.A.similarB.equalC.likenessD.sample28.Afterclosingtheenvelope,thesecretary________thestampsonfirmly.A.lickedB.suckedC.stuckD.struck29.Childrendon’thavetocrossbusystreetswhicharefullof___.第4页共13页A.circulationB.movementC.trafficD.buses30.Oneoftheattractivefeaturesofthecoursewasthewaythepracticalworkhadbeen________withthetheoreticalaspectsofthesubject.A.embracedB.adjustedC.alternatedD.integratedII．ClozeTest(10points)Directions:Foreachnumberedblankinthefollowingpassage,therearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.ChoosethebestoneandmarkyouranswerontheANSWERSHEETbyblackeningthecorrespondingletterinthebrackets.Inventionsaretheresultofman’scuriosityabouttheworldaroundhimandofthedesiretomeetanexpressedneed.Itwasaneedformore__31__buildingmaterialsthat__32__mantoinventbricksabout4000B.C.Itwasprobablysimply__33__thatresultedintheinventionofthewheelaround3000B.C.The34__oftheinventionofthebowandarrowhasbeen__35__intime,butitisfairly__36__thatitwasforthepurposeofprovidingman__37__aquickerandsurermeansofkillinganimalsforfood.We__38__thousandsofthingstodayascommonplace,__39__atonetimetheworlddidnothavethem.Theyallhavetobeinvented.Inventers,whoarecuriousandatthesametimeseeneeds,bringtheir__40__andthenecessarymaterialstogethertoproducesomethingnew—somethingthathasnotexistedbefore—aninvention.31.A.durableB.availableC.bearableD.desirable32.A.madeB.ledC.allowedD.tempted33.A.opportunityB.possibilityC.curiosityD.capacity34.A.aimB.designC.momentD.date35.A.missedB.lostC.removedD.dropped36.A.certainB.sureC.exactD.right37.A.forB.toC.withD.by38.A.tookupB.lookeduponC.dweltonD.turnedout39.A.butB.andC.stillD.for40.A.idealsB.viewsC.opinionsD.ideas第5页共13