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EnglishTestDecember,20152.5Hours150PointsName:__________School:__________PartΙ:ListeningTest(30MIN)Section1SpotDictationDirections:Inthissection,youwillhearapassagetwice.Whenthepassageisreadforthefirsttime,youshouldlistencarefullyforitsgeneralidea.Whenthepassageisreadforthesecondtime,youarerequiredtofillintheblankswiththeexactwordsyouhavejustheard.WriteyouranswerinthecorrespondingspaceinyourANSWERBOOKLET.ThefirstcopyrightlawintheUnitedStateswaspassedbyCongressin1790.In1976Congressenactedthelatestcopyrightlaw,(1)______thetechnologicaldevelopmentsthathadoccurredsincethepassageoftheCopyrightActof1909.Forexample,in1909,anyonewhowantedtomakeasinglecopyofa(2)______workforpersonalusehadtodosobyhand.Theveryprocess(3)______alimitationonthequantityofmaterialscopied.Today,aphotocopiercandotheworkinsecond;thelimitationhasdisappeared.The1909lawdidnotprovidefullprotectionforfilmsandsoundrecordings,nordidit(4)______theneedtoprotectradioandtelevision,Asaresult,(5)______ofthelawandabusesoftheintentofthelawhavelessenedthe(6)______rewardsofauthors,artists,andproducers.The1976CopyrightActhasnotpreventedtheseabusesfully,butithasclarifiedthelegalrightsoftheinjuredpartiesandgiventheman(7)______forremedy.Since1976theActhasbeen(8)______toincludecomputersoftwareandguidelineshavebeenadoptedforfairuseoftelevisionbroadcast.Thesechangeshaveclearedupmuchoftheconfusionandconflictthatfollowed(9)______the1976legislation.Thefinepointsofthelawaredecidedbythecourtsandbyacceptablecommonpracticeovertime.Asthesedecisionsandagreementsaremade,wemodifyourbehavioraccordingly.Fornow,weneedto(10)______thelawanditsguidelinesasaaccuratelyaswecanandtoactinafairmanner.Section2ListeningComprehensionDirections:Inthissection,youwillhear8shortconversationsand2longconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,oneormorequestionswillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD),anddecidewhichthebestansweris.ThenwritetheletteroftheansweryouhavechoseninthecorrespondingspaceintheANSWERBOOKLET.11.A)Shehascompletelyrecovered.B)Shewentintoshockafteranoperation.C)Sheisstillinacriticalcondition.D)Sheisgettingmuchbetter.12.A)Orderingabreakfast.B)Bookingahotelroom.C)Buyingatrainticket.D)Fixingacompartment.13.A)Mostborrowersneverreturnedthebookstoher.B)Themanistheonlyonewhobroughtherbookback.C)Sheneverexpectedanyonetoreturnthebookstoher.D)ShefailedtogetintothesupermarketlastSaturday.14.A)SheleftherworkearlytogetsomebargainslastSaturday.B)Sheattendedthesupermarket’sgrandopeningceremony.C)Shedroveafullhourbeforefindingaparkingaspace.D)ShefailedtogetintothesupermarketlastSaturday.15.A)Heisbotheredbythepaininhisneck.B)Hecannotdohisreportwithoutacomputer.C)Hecannotaffordtohaveacoffeebreak.D)Hefeelssorrytohavemissedthereport.16.A)Onlytopartstudentscanshowtheirworksinthegallery.B)Thegalleryspaceisbigenoughfortheman’spainting.C)Thewomanwouldliketohelpwiththeexhibitionlayout.D)Themanisuncertainhowhisartworkswillbereceived.17.A)Thewomanneedsatemporaryreplacementforhereassistant.B)Themanworksinthesamedepartmentasthewomandoes.C)Thewomanneedsatemporaryreplacementforherassistant,D)Themaniscapableofdealingwithdifficultpeople/18.A)Itwasbetterthanthepreviousone.B)Itdistortedthemayor’sspeech.C)Itexaggeratedthecity’seconomyproblems.D)Itreflectedtheopinionsofmosteconomists.Questions19to22arebasedontheconversionyouhavejustheard.19.A)Toinformhimofaproblemtheyface.B)Torequesthimtopurchasecontroldesks.C)Todiscussthecontentofaprojectreport.D)Toaskhimtofixthedictatingmachine.20.A)Theyquotethebestpriceinthemarket.B)Theymanufactureandsellofficefurniture..C)Theycannotdeliverthesteelsheetsontime.D)Theycannotproducethesteelsheetsneeded.21.A)Bymakingdowntheunitprice.B)Byacceptingthepenaltyclauses.C)Byallowingmoretimefordelivery.D)Bypromisingbetterafter-salesservice.22.A)Givethecustomeratenpercentdiscount.B)Claimcompensationfromthestoolsuppliers.C)AsktheBuyingDepartmenttochangesuppliers.D)Cancelthecontractwiththecustomer.Questions23to25arebasedontheconversionyouhavejustheard.23.A)StockbrokerB)PhysicistC)MathematicianD)Economist.24.A)Improvecomputerprogramming.B)Predictglobalpopulationgrowth.C)Explaincertainnaturalphenomena.D)Promotenationalfinancialhealth.25.A)Theirdifferenteducationalbackgrounds.B)Changingattitudestowardnature.C)Chaostheoryanditsapplications.D)Thecurrentglobaleconomiccrisis.PartB:ConversationsDirections:Inthissection,youwillheartwoconversations.Attheendofeachpassage,fivequestionswillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.BoththeconversationandthequestionwillbespokenONCEONLY.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeaten-secondpause.Duringthepause,youshouldreadthefourchoicesofA,B,CandD.ThenwritetheletteroftheansweryouhavechoseninthecorrespondingspaceintheANSWERBOOKLET.ConversationOne26.A)Theyaremust-haves.B)Theyaremisguided.C)Theyarenothelpful.D)Theyareinteresting.27.A)Theyletusknowthebestproduct.B)Theygiveussufficientinformation..C)Theyfailtoconvincepeople.D)Theygivemisleadinginformation.28.A)Man