大学四级英语写作的高级替换词汇

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下面这些词汇以后就要在写作的时候少出现了,其替换方案仅供参考,旨在激发大家的灵感,希望诸位今后能够稍加注意,尽可能多的体现用词的多样性以及准确性。(在此感谢PresidentLuo以及同学们提供的写作素材)1.very:pretty,much,quite,greatly,highly,extremely2.important:vital,critical,essential,influential,meaningful,prominent,significant3.moreandmore:anincreasingnumberof,increasingly,onarise4.think:believe,argue,maintain,holdtheviewthat5.like:enjoy,befondof,beinfavorof,prefer6.first/second/third:第一:Tostart/beginwith,ononehand,initially第二:Furthermore,inaddition,besides,ontheotherhand,moreover,next第三:Lastbutnotleast;then,thus,hence,consequently7.many/some:most,few,morethan,lessthan,nomorethan,nolessthan,themajorityof,theminorityof,anoverwhelmingnumberof8.and/but:notonly…butalso,aswellas,however,nevertheless,otherwise,whereas,onthecontrary,conversely9.inmyopinion:personally,asfarasIamconcerned,astome,frommyangle,frommypointofview,frommyperspective,frommywayofthinking10.Everycoinhastwosides./Howtimeflies.atwo-edgedsword(双刃剑)Happinesstakesnoaccountoftime.(欢乐不觉时光过)1.越来越:beincreasingly+adj.,beontherise,agrowingnumber2.人们认为:itisgenerally/widelybelieved/held/agreedthat3.许多问题:ahost/numberofproblem4.引起人们注意:claimcall/attractgeneral/public/worldattentiontosth.5.意识到:thereisagrowingawareness(知道)/realizationof/that,awakensb.Tothefact/danger6.适应的形势/变化:adapt/adjust/accommodate(使适应)oneselftonewenvironment/change7.接触各种思想/经历:beexposedtonewideas/experiences/problems8.接触社会:comeintofrequent/closecontactwiththeworld/society9.获得成功:achieve/accomplishsuccess10.提出观点/建议:advance/putforward/comeupwiththearguments/ideas/suggestions11.作出努力:maketremendous(极大的)/persistent(持久固的)/sustained(持续不变的)efforttodosth.,takegreatpainstodo(withwork/study)12.影响学习:interferewithstudies/work13.产生影响:have/exertaprofound(刻的)influenceonlife/personality,haveadramatic/undesirable(令人不快的)effecton14.较好地驾驭生活:beabetterpilotofone’slife15.剥夺机会/权力:depriveoneselfofthechance/right/opportunity16.取代:substitute(替代)for/taketheplaceoftheoldway17.采取措施:takeeffectivesteps/measuresto18.控制我们的环境:take/gainincreasingcontroloverourownenvironment19.躲避危险/挑战:shy(躲避)/runawayfromthedangers/challenge20.满足要求:meet/satisfy/accommodatethedemandof21.补偿损失:compensatefor/makeupfortheloss/damage22.解释某现象:accountfor/explainthephenomenon23.对……很好的了解:haveabetterundrstanding/appreciationof,haveanewperspective(观点)on,provide/gainaninsightinto24.把某因素考虑进去:takesth.intoaccount(consideration),givemuchthoughtto25.品位人生/自由青春:savorthelife/freedom/youth26.培养对……的信心:develop/fosterone’sinterest/confidencein27.经历变化/困难/艰险:undergo/experiencegreatchanges/hardships/experience28.表现出自信心等:projectone’sconfidence/feeling/image29.生活充满不公正的地方:lifeisfullofminorirritation/injustice30.追求学习/职业:pursueone’sacademic(理论的)interest/professionalcareer31.学习知识/技术:pursue/acquireknowledge/technology/skill32.被看作学习的……榜样:beheldupasagoodexample33.交流经验/知识:shareexperience/ideas/problems/knowledge34.发挥/起到重要作用:playan(important/active/great)role/part35.逃学/缺课:skipschool/aclass/ameeting/alecture36.知识/经验丰富:richinknowledge/experience37.确立/追求目标:set/pursueagoal/higherstandard38.到达目标:achieve/accomplish/stainthegoal/aim/object39.克服困难:overcomeobstacles/difficulty40.面临危险/困难:beconfronted/facedwith/inthefaceofdanger/difficulty41.阻碍了成功:standinthewayofsuccess,beanobstacle(障碍)/barriertosuccess/growth42.阻碍了发展:hamper/impede/stuntthedevelopmentof43.持传统的看法:holdconventionalwisdom44.发表看法:voice/expressone’sopinion45.持相反/合理的观点:taketheopposite/freshview46.揭穿某种一贯的说法:shatterthemythof47.求得帮助:enlistone’ssupport/help48.缩小差别:bridge/narrow/fellthegap/gulf(betweencityandcountry)49.把成功/错误归咎于:attribute/ownthesuccess/failureto50.对……重要:beindispensable/important/vitalto经典的替换词:1.individuals,characters,folks代替(people,persons)2:positive,favorable,rosy(美好的),promising(有希望的),perfect,pleasurable,excellent,outstanding代替good3:dreadful,unfavorable,poor,adverse(有害的)代替bad如果bad做表语,可以有belessimpressive代替4.(anarmyof,anoceanof,aseaof,amultitudeof,many,ifnotmost)代替many.注:用many,ifnotmost一定要小心,many后一定要有词。Eg.Manyindividuals,ifnotmost,harbortheideathat….同理用most,ifnotall,代替most.5:asliceof,quiteafew,several代替some6:harbortheideathat,taketheattitudethat;holdtheviewthat,itiswidelysharedthat,itisuniversallyacknowledgedthat)替think(因为是书面语,所以要加that)7:affair,business,matter代替thing8:shared代common9.reaphugefruits代替getmuchbenefit)10:formypart,frommyownperspective代替inmyopinion11:Increasing(ly),growing代替moreandmore(注意没有growingly这种形式。所以当修饰名词时用increasing/growing.修饰形容词,副词用increasingly.12.littleifanything,或littleornothing代替hardly13..benefitialrewarding代替helpful;bebeneficialof14.shopper,client,consumer,purchaser,代替customer15.exceedingly,extremely代替very16.hardlyunnecessary,hardlyinevitable...代替necessary,inevitable17.sthappealstosb,sthexertsatremendousfascinationonsb代替sbtakeinterestin18.captureone'sattention代替attractone'sattention.19.facet,demension,sphere代aspect20.beindicativeof,besuggestiveof,befearfulof代indicate,suggest,fear21.giveriseto,leadto,resultin,trigger代替cause.22.Thereareseveralreasonsbehindsth代替..reasonsforsth23.desire代替want.24.pourattentioninto代替payattentionto25.bearinmindthat代替remember26.enjoy,possess代替have(注意process是过程的意思)27.int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