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第1页Unit1HowcanIgetthere?知识点重点单词和短语Science科学,museum博物馆,postoffice,bookstore,cinema,hospital，tasty,buy,LondonEye伦敦银,stomach胃,crossing十字路口,turnleft,turnright,gostraight=walkstraight直走.nextto紧挨着/与。。。相邻,farfrom(离。。。远),near在。。。附近,behind（在。。。后面）,infrontof（在。。。前面）,between…and…（在。。。和。。。之间）按要求写单词：hot(反义词)cold,cool(反义词)warm，too（同音词）to/twocannot(缩写)can’tright(反义词)left/wrongbuy(同音词)by/byesea(同音词)seefirst（基数词）onefour(序数词)fourthdid(原形)do/doesthree(序数词)thirdgive(过去式)gave重点句型分析1.Whereisthemuseumshop?此问句是由特殊疑问词where引导的一个特殊疑问句，where意为“在哪里，到哪里”，用来询问地点，放在句子的开头。询问“某人或某物在哪里”的基本句型是：“Where+is/are+主语？”，whereis后接名词或代词的单数形式，whereare后接名词或代词的复数形式。表示地点的词：museum博物馆,postoffice邮局,bookstore书店,cinema电影院,hospital医院restaurant餐馆bank银行busstop公交车站lake湖library图书馆zoo动物园school学校park公园garden花园hotel旅馆2.It’snearthedoor.此句中near是表示位置的介词，意为“旁边，附近”，其同义句是：It’snexttothedoor.它在门的旁边。表示位置的短语：nexttothebookstore挨着书店nearthehospital在医院附近nearthepostoffice在邮局附近overthere在那边onDongfangStreet在东方大街上infrontoftheschool在学校前面3.Howcanwegetthere?此句用来询问“怎样去某地”，后面直接跟地点。回答时，可以用“Turnleft,turnright,gostraight.”等句来回答。同义句：1.Canyoutellmethewayto+地点？2.Whereisthe+地点？3.Whichisthewayto+地点4.Turnleftatthebookstore.Thenturnrightatthehospital.此句是指路的句型。常用到的句型有：turnleft,向左转turnright,向右转gostraight直着走。同时表示在某处的介词用at.5.IstheThamesfarfromhere?No,itisn’t.此句是个be动词开头的一般疑问句，其回答要用Yes或No.句中的farfrom意为“离……远”。反义词组为nextto.Unit1HowcanIgetthere?单元检测一、单项选择。()1.Excuseme，________therealibrarynearhere?A.areB.isC.am()2.—________isthebookstore，please?第2页—It'snearthecinema.A.WhereB.HowC.When()3.—________.—You'rewelcome.A.GoodbyeB.HelloC.Thankyou()4.Iwanttoseeafilm.Icangotothe________.A.hospitalB.postofficeC.cinema()5.—Excuseme，whereisthelibrary？—It's________thecinema.A.nextB.nexttoC.at二、英汉连连看。1.Atalkingrobot.A.我知道一家很棒的意大利饭馆。2.Whataninterestingfilm.B.一个说话的机器人。3.IknowagreatItalianrestaurant.C.我想买张明信片。4.Iwanttobuyapostcard.D.多么有意义的一场电影啊！5.Excuseme.E.打扰一下。三、选择正确的答句。四、首字母填空。1.It'sn_________tothelibrary.2.I’mgoingtotheb_________tobuysomebooksthisweekend3.Iusuallygototheh___________toseeadoctor.4.---Excuseme,w_________isthecinema?---Turnleftattheschool..5.Gos___________andturnrightatthebookstore.Youcanseeit.五、我会句型转换。1.Iknow.(改为否定句)__________________________________________________2.Thepostofficeisnearthebookstore.(就画线部分提问)___________________________________________________3.Thereisahospitalnearthecinema.(改为一般疑问句)__________________________________________________4.Whatdoyouwanttobuy?(根据图片回答问题)明信片_________________________________________________5.It’snearthemuseumshop.(写出同义句)_________________________________________________()1.Isthereacinemanearhere?()2.Whereisthehospital?()3.Let’sgo.()4.HowcanIgettothehospital?A.AOK.B.BYes,thereis.D.DGostraight,thenturnright.C.It'sinfrontofthemuseum.