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结果状语从句，结果状语从句的用法：结果状语从句是表示事态结果的从句，通常主句是原因，从句是结果。由sothat（从句谓语一般没有情态动词），so……that，such……that等引导。结果状语从句表示结果，通常位于主句之后。1.sothat可以引导目的状语从句，也可以引导结果状语从句。①Heworriedsothathecouldn’tsleep.他急得睡不着。(sothat引导结果状语从句)②Itwasverycold,sothattheriverfroze.天气寒冷，河水都结冰了。(sothat引导结果状语从句)③IcametotheclassearlysothatIcouldseetheclassmatebesideme.我赶早来上课，以便早点看到我旁边的同学。(sothat引导目的状语从句)1.ShesatbehindmesothatIcouldn’tseeher.2.Hisangerwassuchthathelostcontrolofhimself.3.TheproblemwassodifficultthatIcouldn’tsolveit.4.Heissoyoungthathecan’tjointhearmy.5.Itwassuchanexcitingfilmthatwecouldn’tforgetit.2.表示“如此……以致……”的“so...that...”和“such...that...”均可引导结果状语从句，其中的such是形容词，修饰名词；so是副词，修饰形容词或副词，具体的搭配形式是：①so＋adj./adv.＋that②so＋adj.(＋a/an)＋n.＋that；③such(＋a/an)(＋adj.)＋n.＋that。④so＋many/much/little/few＋adj.＋n.比较：so和such其规律由so与such的不同词性决定。such是形容词，修饰名词或名词词组，so是副词，只能修饰形容词或副词。so还可与表示数量的形容词many,few,much,little连用，形成固定搭配。sofoolish,suchafool,soniceaflower,suchaniceflower,somanyflowers,sofewflowers,suchniceflowers,somuchmoney,solittlemoney,suchrapidprogress,somanypeople,suchalotofpeople,例如：①②③④⑤⑥⑦⑧⑨⑩①Hespeakssofastthatnoonecancatchhim.他说话太快，无人听得明白。②IhavehadsomanyfallsthatI’mblackandblue.我摔了如此多跤以至我全身青红紫绿。③TherearesofewbooksthatIcan’tgiveyouone.书如此之少以至我不能给你一本。④TheyaresuchinterestingmoviesthatIwanttoseethemagainandagain.⑤TheyaresomanyinterestingmoviesthatIwanttoseethemagainandagain.⑥Ourcountryhassomuchcoalthatshecanexportlargequantities.我们国家的煤炭非常丰富，可以大量出口。⑦TheshopsellssoexpensivegoodsthatIwanttobuynothinginit.这家商店出售的货物价格昂贵，以致我在里面不想购买任何东西。⑧He’ssuchagoodpersonthatwemustn’tblamehim.他是这样好的人，我们不能怪他.⑨Theyaresuchfineteachersthatweallrespectthem.他们是非常好的老师，我们对他们极为尊敬。⑩ItissuchniceweatherthatIwouldliketogotothebeach.天气如此之好，我想去海滩。⑪so…that与such…that之间的转换既为so与such之间的转换。too…to…,enoughtodosth,Theboyissoyoungthathecan'tgotoschool.==Heissuchayoungboythathecan'tgotoschool.==Theboyistooyoungtogotoschool.⑿Shewasbusysothatshedidn'tattendthemeeting.==Shewastoobusytoattendthemeeting.⒀Hewassoexcitedthathecouldnotsayaword.==Hewastooexcitedtosayaword.⒁Themanwassooldthathecouldjointhearmy.==Themanwasoldenoughtojointhearmy.⒂Petergotuplatesothathedidn’tcatchtheearlybus.==Petergotuptoolatetocatchtheearlybus.如果结果状语从句的主语与主句的主语相同，可用so(adj./adv.)asto取代该结果状语从句，注意体会以下例句：①②③④⑤⑥⑦⑧⑨⑩①Hewassokindastophoneforataxiforthepatient.他是如此热心，以至于他为病人打电话叫了出租车。考题解析1.Popmusicissuchanimportantpartofsociety____ithaseveninfluenceourlanguage.(2007上海)A.asB.thatC.whichD.where［答案］B2.Hisplanwassuchagoodone____weallagreedtoacceptit.(2006陕西)A.soB.andC.thatD.as［答案］C3.Wewerein____whenweleftthatweforgottheairlinetickets.(2003上海)A.arushsoanxiousB.asuchanxiousrushC.soananxiousrushD.suchananxiousrush［答案］D4.Itwasfiveo’clockintheafternoon____theyclimbeduptothetopofthemountain.A.SinceB.whenC.thatD.until答案：B5.Dothink____reading.A.whileB.whenC.asD.for答案：.A6.____,onebecomesmoreexperienced.A.WhenonegrowsolderB.AsonegrowsolderC.TheolderonegrowsD.Whileonewillbeolder答案：.B7.Thestudentswillgoonplayingfootball____ornot.A.whetheritrainsB.ifitrainsC.whetheritwillrainD.nomatteritrains答案：A状语从句练习题1.I’llletyouknow____hecomesback.A.beforeB.becauseC.assoonasD.although2.Shewillsingasong____sheisasked.A.ifB.unlessC.forD.since3.Wewillwork____weareneeded.A.wheneverB.becauseC.sinceD.wherever4.Readitaloud_____theclasscanhearyou.A.sothatB.ifC.whenD.although5._____yougo,don'tforgetyourpeople.A.WheneverB.HoweverC.WhereverD.Whichever6.Itisabouttenyears_____Imetyoulast.A.sinceB.forC.whenD.as7.Theywillneversucceed,_____hardtheytry.A.becauseB.howeverC.whenD.since8._____stillhalfdrunk,hemadehiswayhome.A.WhenB.BecauseC.ThoughD.As9._____shewasverytired,shewentonworking.A.AsB.AlthoughC.EvenD.Inspiteof10.Busy_____hewas,hetriedhisbesttohelpyou.A.asB.whenC.sinceD.for11.IlearnedalittleRussian_____Iwasatmiddleschool.A.thoughB.althoughC.asifD.when12._____wegottothestation,thetrainhadleftalready.A.IfB.UnlessC.SinceD.When13._____therainstops,we'11setoffforthestation.A.BeforeB.UnlessC.AssoonasD.Though14.Shewas_____tired_____shecouldnotmoveaninch.A.so,thatB.such,thatC.very,thatD.so,as15.Wedidn’tgohome_____wefinishedthework.A.sinceB.untilC.becauseD.though16.I'llstayhere_____everyoneelsecomesback.A.evenifB.asthoughC.becauseD.until17.Althoughit'sraining,_____arestillworkinginthefield.A.theyB.buttheyC.andtheyD.sothey18.Speaktohimslowly_____hemayunderstandyoubetter.A.sinceB.sothatC.forD.because19.You'llmissthetrain______youhurryup.A.unlessB.asC.ifD.until20.Whenyoureadthebook,you'dbettermakeamark_____youhaveanyquestions.A.atwhichB.atwhereC.theplaceD.where21.We'dbetterhurry______itisgettingdark.A.andB.butC.asD.unless22.Ididn'tmanagetodoit_____youhadexplainedhow.A.untilB.unlessC.whenD.before23._____hecomes,wewon'tbeabletogo.A.WithoutB.UnlessC.ExceptD.Even24.Ihurried_____Iwouldn'tbelateforclass.A.sinceB.sothatC.asifD.unless25._____Icatchacold,Ihavepaininmyback.A.EverytimeB.ThoughC.EvenD.Where26.What'sthematter_____theystillhaven'tansweredthetelegram?A.whenB.thatC.thoughD.however27.Bringitnearer_____Imayseeitbetter.A.althoughB.eventhoughC.sothatD.since28.YoumayarriveinBeijingearly_____youmindtak