IELTS口语评分标准(中英文)

IELTSSpeakingbanddescriptors(Publicversion)雅思考试口语评分标准（公众版）-7-ƒspeaksfluentlywithonlyrarerepetitionorself-correction;anyhesitationiscontent-relatedratherthantofindwordsorgrammarƒspeakscoherentlywithfullyappropriatecohesivefeaturesƒdevelopstopicsfullyandappropriatelyƒusesvocabularywithfullflexibilityandprecisioninalltopicsƒusesidiomaticlanguagenaturallyandaccuratelyƒusesafullrangeofstructuresnaturallyandappropriatelyƒproducesconsistentlyaccuratestructuresapartfrom‘slips’characteristicofnativespeakerspeechƒusesafullrangeofpronunciationfeatureswithprecisionandsubtletyƒsustainsflexibleuseoffeaturesthroughoutƒiseffortlesstounderstand8ƒspeaksfluentlywithonlyoccasionalrepetitionorself-correction;hesitationisusuallycontent-relatedandonlyrarelytosearchforlanguageƒdevelopstopicscoherentlyandappropriatelyƒusesawidevocabularyresourcereadilyandflexiblytoconveyprecisemeaningƒuseslesscommonandidiomaticvocabularyskilfully,withoccasionalinaccuraciesƒusesparaphraseeffectivelyasrequiredƒusesawiderangeofstructuresflexiblyƒproducesamajorityoferror-freesentenceswithonlyveryoccasionalinappropriaciesorbasic/non-systematicerrorsƒusesawiderangeofpronunciationfeaturesƒsustainsflexibleuseoffeatures,withonlyƒoccasionallapsesƒiseasytounderstandthroughout;L1accenthasminimaleffectonintelligibility7ƒspeaksatlengthwithoutnoticeableeffortorlossofcoherenceƒmaydemonstratelanguage-relatedhesitationattimes,orsomerepetitionand/orself-correctionƒusesarangeofconnectivesanddiscoursemarkerswithsomeflexibilityƒusesvocabularyresourceflexiblytodiscussavarietyoftopicsƒusessomelesscommonandidiomaticvocabularyandshowssomeawarenessofstyleandcollocation,withsomeinappropriatechoicesƒusesparaphraseeffectivelyƒusesarangeofcomplexstructureswithsomeflexibilityƒfrequentlyproduceserror-freesentences,thoughsomegrammaticalmistakespersistƒshowsallthepositivefeaturesofband6andsome,butnotall,thepositivefeaturesofband86ƒiswillingtospeakatlength,thoughmaylosecoherenceattimesduetooccasionalrepetition,self-correctionorhesitationƒusesarangeofconnectivesanddiscoursemarkersbutnotalwaysappropriatelyƒhasawideenoughvocabularytodiscusstopicsatlengthandmakemeaningclearinspiteofinappropriaciesƒgenerallyparaphrasessuccessfullyƒusesamixofsimpleandcomplexstructures,butwithlimitedflexibilityƒmaymakefrequentmistakeswithcomplexstructures,thoughtheserarelycausecomprehensionproblemsƒusesarangeofpronunciationfeatureswithmixedcontrolƒshowssomeeffectiveuseoffeaturesbutthisisnotsustainedƒcangenerallybeunderstoodthroughout,thoughmispronunciationofindividualwordsorsoundsreducesclarityattimes5ƒusuallymaintainsflowofspeechbutusesrepetition,self-correctionand/orslowspeechtokeepgoingƒmayover-usecertainconnectivesanddiscoursemarkersƒproducessimplespeechfluently,butmorecomplexcommunicationcausesfluencyproblemsƒmanagestotalkaboutfamiliarandunfamiliartopicsbutusesvocabularywithlimitedflexibilityƒattemptstouseparaphrasebutwithmixedsuccessƒproducesbasicsentenceformswithreasonableaccuracyƒusesalimitedrangeofmorecomplexstructures,buttheseusuallycontainerrorsandmaycausesomecomprehensionproblemsƒshowsallthepositivefeaturesofband4andsome,butnotall,thepositivefeaturesofband64ƒcannotrespondwithoutnoticeablepausesandmayspeakslowly,withfrequentrepetitionandself-correctionƒlinksbasicsentencesbutwithrepetitioususeofsimpleconnectivesandsomebreakdownsincoherenceƒisabletotalkaboutfamiliartopicsbutcanonlyconveybasicmeaningonunfamiliartopicsandmakesfrequenterrorsinwordchoiceƒrarelyattemptsparaphraseƒproducesbasicsentenceformsandsomecorrectsimplesentencesbutsubordinatestructuresarerareƒerrorsarefrequentandmayleadtomisunderstandingƒusesalimitedrangeofpronunciationfeaturesƒattemptstocontrolfeaturesbutlapsesarefrequentƒmispronunciationsarefrequentandcausesomedifficultyforthelistener3ƒspeakswithlongpausesƒhaslimitedabilitytolinksimplesentencesƒgivesonlysimpleresponsesandisfrequentlyunabletoconveybasicmessageƒusessimplevocabularytoconveypersonalinformationƒhasinsufficientvocabularyforlessfamiliartopicsƒattemptsbasicsentenceformsbutwithlimitedsuccess,orreliesonapparentlymemorisedutterancesƒmakesnumerouserrorsexceptinmemorisedexpressionsƒshowssomeofthefeaturesofband2andsome,butnotall,thepositivefeaturesofband42ƒpauseslengthilybeforemostwordsƒlittlecommunicationpossibleƒonlyproducesisolatedwordsormemorisedutterancesƒcannotproducebasicsentenceformsƒspeechisoftenunintelligible1ƒnocommunicationpossibleƒnorateablelanguage0ƒdoesnotattendIELTSSpeakingbanddescriptors(Publicversion)雅思考试口语评分标准（公众版）-8-*评分标准以英文版本为准，中文翻译仅供参考。分数流利性与连贯性词汇多样性语法多样性及准确性发音9ƒ表达流利，极少出现重复或自我纠正的情况；出现犹豫是基于思考内容，而非寻找合适的词汇或语法ƒ表达连贯，衔接手段的使用完全恰当ƒ完全且恰当地展开话题ƒ准确自如地使用词汇来谈论任何话题ƒ自然且准确地使用习语ƒ自如得体地使用语法结构ƒ除了出现英语为母语者也会犯的口误外，始终使用准确的语法结构ƒ准确运用丰富多样的发音特点，能表达微妙的差异ƒ表达过程中始终灵活地使用各种发音特点ƒ听者理解毫无障碍8ƒ表达流利，偶尔出现重复或自我纠正的情况；出现犹豫通常是基于思考内容，仅在少数情况下是寻找合适的语言ƒ连贯且恰当地展开话题ƒ词汇使用丰富，运用自如及灵活，表达意思准确ƒ熟练地使用非常见的词汇及习语，偶尔欠准确ƒ按需进行有效的改述ƒ灵活地使用多种语法结构ƒ除极其偶然情况下出现的不当或简单的/非系统性错误外，大部分语句准确无误ƒ使用多