牛津8Aunit2知识点归纳

18AUnit2Schoollife知识点Ⅰ、单词讲解1.liftn.电梯乘电梯taketheliftvt.提起；举起2.mixedadj.混合的；男女混合的mixv.使…..混合eg.Oilandwaterdonotmix.Thesebooksaremixed.3.practicevi.&vt.练习；操练adj.practical实际的；实用的熟能生巧Practicemakesperfect.练习做某事，经常做某事practicedoingsth.4.closeadj.密切的，亲密的；距离近的--closer–closestv.关，关闭closethedoor5.tasten.味道adj.tasty味道好的vi.&vt.品尝，尝（起来）6.admirevt.钦佩，羡慕钦佩某人admiresb.7.usefuladj.有用的uselessadj.无用的，无益的usedup用光；耗尽8.unpopularadj.受某人的欢迎bepopularwith.sb.9.ableadj.有能力做某事beabletodosth.10.finishvi.结束，停止vt.结束，完成finishdoingsth.11.棒球baseball网球tennis羽毛球badminton乒乓球tabletennis排球volleyballⅡ、重点短语1.你理想中的学校youridealschool2.全世界allovertheworld/aroundtheworld3.一所混合学校amixedschool4.我最喜欢的学科是家政课MyfavouritesubjectisHomeEconomics.5.在每节课快结束时neartheendofeachclass6.也aswell7.一所英国学校aBritishschool8.一所美国学校anAmericanschool9.做健康的美味的食物cookhealthyandtastymeals10.学习怎样做饭、缝衣服learnhowtocookandsew11.引进bringin12.上驾驶课havedrivinglessons13.开车送我上学drivemetoschool/takemetoschoolbycar14.做某事花费时间spend...doing/spend------onsth.15.练习做某事practicedoing16.做…很高兴havegoodtimedoing17.一位挚友aclosefriend18.一个美国女孩写的文章anarticle(written)byagirlfromtheUSA19.“hero”是什么意思？What’sthemeaningof“hero”?=Whatdoyoumeanby“hero”?=Whatdoestheword“hero”mean?20.在16岁时at16/atage16/attheageof16221.有空闲时间havefreetime22.对------全面了解learnallabout23.过一个长达12周的假期havea12-weekholiday=have12weeksofffortheholiday24.休息3天have3daysoff25.多远howfar26.从我家到学校有4公里It’s4kilometers(away)frommyhometomyschool.=Myschoolis4kilometers(away)frommyhome.27.步行去上学walktoschool/gotoschoolonfoot28.乘校车taketheschoolbus29.介意minddoing30.穿校服wearschooluniforms31.我们班学生的数量是58Thenumberofthestudentsinourclassis5832.我们班一些人是团员Anumberofstudentsinmyclassareleaguemembers33.和……不同bedifferentfrom34.和……相同bethesameas35.在-------相同/一样bethesame+n.+as=as+adj.+asthesamesizeas=asbigas)36.一起上课havelessonstogether37.在夏季inthesummertime38.在网上聊天chatonline/chatontheInternet39.在电话里聊天chatonthephone40.如果……怎么办？Whatif...?41.表示惊讶showsurprise42.课外活动after-schoolactivities43.有一个小时吃午饭haveanhourforlunch44.听流行音乐listentopopmusic45.据说Itissaid…46.做……有问题haveproblemsdoingsth…方面有问题haveproblemswithsth.47.做早操domorningexercises48.学生的数量numberofstudents49.暑假时间的长度lengthofsummerholiday50.在学校的一边ononesideofourschool51.一个---另一个one---theother52.参加学校旅行去博物馆或剧院goonaschooltriptoamuseumoratheatreⅢ、Unit2重要句型知识点与词汇1.Whydon’tyou+v表示建议,询问=whynot+vWhydon’tyougowithme?==Whynotgowithme?2.belike像…..一样Youmustdoitlikethis！Shelookslikehermother.3.few-fewer--fewest+n.sHemadefewermistakesthanyou.HehasfewerfriendsthanI.4.idea主意,想法ideal理想的,想象的That’shisideallife.That’sagoodidea.5.inyear8==inGrade8在8年级37.v+疑问词+to+vIdon’tknowwhytogetupsoearly?Mywishislearninghowtocookhealthymeals.8.byoneself===alone独自foroneself亲自YoucandecideforyourselfHekeptthesmallestappleforyourself.9.tastyadj.==delicious美味的tastev.尝起来It’satastymeal.Themealtastesdelicious.10.areadingweek阅读周11.any否定句一些Any肯定句任何not…anylonger不再,再不not….anymore不再,再不Idon’tgoswimmingintheriveranylonger.12.haveto+v不得不,必须-客观must+v必须----主观Becausemumwasill.Ihadtolookafterher.Wemustworkhard.13.theendof在…..末,最后theendofthestory故事的结theendoftheroad路的尽头attheendoftheroad在路的尽头I’llgotoShanghaiforajobattheendofthemonth.2.intheend=atlast=finally最后Theywonthegameintheend.14.aswell==too也ShecanspeakEnglishtoo/aswell.15.in9thgrade==inGrade9==inyear9在9年级16.drivesb.tos.w开车送某人去某地Jackdrovemehomeyesterday.17.eachof+n.sEachofuscomes.每一个Every+nEverychildcomes.18.onceaweek==oncetimeinaweektwiceaweek==twotimesinaweek.once从前Oncewehadapoollife.19.Ispend主语为人sbspeng+钱/时间+v-ing/on+物paysb.pay+钱+for+物Sb.pay+sb+钱+for+物cost物+cost+钱物+cost+sb+钱/时间it+cost+sb+钱/时间+to+vtakeIttakessb+钱/时间+to+v.20.helpsbwithsth.helpsbtodosthwithone’shelp==withthehelpofsb在某人的帮助下Withtheteacher’shelp,shehadmadegreatprogress.==Withthehelpofteacher,shehadmadegreatprogress..can’thelp+v-ing忍不住WhenIheardthebadnews,Icouldn’thelpcrying.422.chatchattedhaveachat聊天Wewerechattingforalongtimeonourwaytotheshoppingmall.Ihadachat/chattedforalongtimewithher.23.meanmeantmeanmeaning24.admiresbforsth因某事钦佩某人Iadmireherforherbrave.25.join参加一群人活动,加入某个组织成为其成员Willyoujoinus?Hejoinedthearmyin1988.Joinsb.in+v-ing加入某人/组织正在举行的活动Shewilljoinusinsingingthesong.Hejoinedinthegame.joinin==takepartin参加26.likeprep.像,相似like+nShelookslikehermother.Herunslikethewind.be+alikeThetwobrotherareverymuchalike.27.similar+nbesimilarto+n与….相似Myopinionissimilartohis.Mary’shatissimilartoJack’s.28.like---alikeJack’stoyislikeTom’s.===Jack’stoyandTom’stoyarealike.29.thesameas与….一样Ourschoolisthesameastheirschool.thesame+n+as与….一样Sheisthesameageasyou.==Herageisthesameasyours.==Herageandyoursarethesame.30.differentfrom与…不同ChinesenamesaredifferentfromEnglishnames.Hercoatisdifferentfromhers.31.takeanexam考试32.thenumberof+n.s+谓单…..的数目anumberof+n.s+谓复许多Thenumberofstudentsisover1,000.AnumberofstudentsarefromEngland.33.have/takemoreweeksoff多休息几个星期Theyhave3daysoff.Hehadaweekoffbecauseofhisillness.34.1.howfar对距离的提问多远Myhouseisabout3kilometresfromhere.Howfarisyourhousefromhere?far远的用与疑问句,否定句,肯定句用a.an代替Howfardidyouwalk?Wewalkedalongway.5Idon’tlivefarfromthecitycentre.Ilivealongwayfromthecitycentre.35.1.mindone’s