肯定句变否定句

肯定句变否定句1.Iamastudent.→Iamnotastudent.2.Youaresad.→Youarenotsad.3.Sheisagoodgirl.→Sheisnotagoodgirl.4.YesterdaywasMonday.→YesterdaywasnotMonday.5.Theywerebusyyesterday.→Theywerenotbusyyesterday1.如果句中有be动词（is,am,are,was,were),就在be动词后面直接加not。be动词和not的缩写形式：isnot=isn'tarenot=aren'twasnot=wasn'twerenot=weren't注意：amnot不能缩写。1.Heisaboy.Heisnotaboy.2.Iamyourfriend.Iamnotyourfriend.3.Mysisterisabeautifulgirl.Mysisterisnotabeautifulgirl.4.Therearesomebooksonthebookshelf.Therearenotanybooksonthebookshelf.5.Iwasathomeyesterday.Iwasnotathomeyesterday.6.TheywereinBeijingtenyearsago.TheywerenotinBeijingtenyearsago.注意：句中有some,一般要改为any.1.Icanswim.→Icannotswim.2.Youwillgotothepark.→Youwillnotgotothepark.3.Peterneedgohomenow.Peterneednotgohomenow4.Youshouldopenyourbook.Youshouldnotopenyourbook.5.Hemustfinishhishomework.Hemustnotfinishhishomework.2.如果句中有（can,may,must,should,need,will等），就在这些单词后面直接加not。cannot=can'tmustnot=mustn'tshouldnot=shouldn'tneednot=needn'twillnot=won't1.Lucywillbebackinaweek.Lucywon'tbebackinaweek.2.Youcanusethedictionary.Youcan'tusethedictionary.3.Peterneedgohomenow.Peterneedn'tgohomenow.4.Youshouldsay“Sorry”.Youshouldn'tsay“Sorry”.5.Hemuststayathome.Hemustn'tstayathome.3.如果句中没有be动词，也没有情态动词，就要借助（don’t,doesn’t,didn’t）来帮忙。①当句中的动词是原形时，在动词前直接加don’t。IlikeEnglish.→Idon'tlikeEnglish.Youhavedinner.→Youdon'thavedinner.肯定祈使句变否定祈使句，也是在动词前加直接don't.3.Havesomebread,Tom.Don'thaveanybread,Tom.4.Pleaseopenyourbooks.Pleasedon'topenyourbooks.②当句中的动词是第三人称单数时，在动词前加doesn’t，动词还原原形。Shelikessinging.→Shedoesn’tlikesinging.Shedoesherhomework.→Shedoesn’tdoherhomework.③当句中的动词是过去式时,在动词前加didn’t，动词还原原形。Wehadagreattimelastyear.→Wedidn'thaveagreattimelastyear.Iwenttoschoolyesterday.→Ididn'tgotoschoolyesterday.肯定句变否定句练一练1.Iamyourfriend._____________________________2.Mymotherisaworker._____________________________3.Therearesomebooksonthebookshelf._____________________4.Iwasathomeyesterday._____________________________5.TheywereinBeijingtenyearsago._________________________6.Lucywillbebackinaweek.______________________7.Shecansingasonganddrawapicture._____________________________8.Peterneedgohometomorrow._____________________________10.WecomefromChina.______________________________11.Helikestheviolin._____________________________12.Peterdidlotsofworklastnight.__________________________肯定变否定,其实并不难，抓住动词是关键。Be动词，首先看，有它在，not放在它后面。Can,may,must,should,need,will,不一般，Not加在它后面。以上这些都不见，你就应该小心点，Don’t站在动原前，Doesn’t站在单三前，Didn’t站在过去式前，小心注意有一点，要把动词变一变，变回原型才全面.这样说一说，你看难不难？唉！不难！不难！真不难！