初中英语主动语态变被动语态的句子练习题及答案Ⅰ.把下列主动语态改为被动语态:1.WeoftenusearecorderinourEnglishclass.2.Theywillshowanewfilmnextweek.3.Whendidtheybuildthehouse?4.Isawtheboyentertheroom.5.Willtheyshowanewfilmnextweek?6.Havetheypostedtheletteryet?7.Weoftenseehimhelphisclassmate.8.Youmustturnoffthelightbeforeyougotobe.d9.Whoisrepairingthebike?10.Thestudentshouldlearnallthetextsbyheart.Ⅱ.选择填空:1.Thereadingroom________yesterdayafternoon.A.cleanedB.iscleanedC.wascleaningD.wascleaned2.Theworkersweremade________tenhoursaday.A.workB.toworkC.workingD.worked3.Food________inacoolplaceinsummer.A.mustkeepB.mustn’tkeepC.mustbekeptD.mustn’tbekept4.Hisfather________toworkinHongKong3yearsago.A.sentB.wassentC.hassentD.hasbeensent5.Thepen________well.A.writesB.iswrittenC.waswrittenD.writing6.Greatchanges________inthetownsince1988.A.havetakenplaceB.havebeentakenplaceC.hastakenplaceD.hasbeentakenplace7.Ourcompositionsmust________nextMonday.A.behandinB.behandedinC.handedinD.behandingin8.Thechildwill________backtohisparentsnextmonth.A.sentB.sendC.besentD.besending9.________hiswork________yet?A.have…beenfinishedB.has…beenfinishedC.has…finishedD.have…finished10.Theclassroom________nowA.iscleaningB.isbeingcleaningC.isbeingcleanedD.iscleanedⅢ.用适当时态和语态的动词填空:1.Canhe________(speak)English?2.Whatlanguage________(speak)inthatcountry?3.Thefilm________(show)manytimessincelastSunday.4.TheseTVsets________(make)inSiChuan.5.Ithasgotsodark.Wouldyouplease________(turn)onthelight?6.Anewhospital________(build)inthisareanow.1.________thebook________(return).2.Rice________(grow)inthesouth.3.Thewindow________(notbreak)bytheboy.4.I________(tell)he________(notcome)justnow.Ⅳ.将下列句子改为被动语态,并根据情况保留或去掉动作的执行者1.Theywillsaynothingmoreaboutthismatter.2.Theyhavemadesomeflowersofsilk.3.Hewroteapoem.4.Thestudentsareplantingsometreesandflowers.5.Theyaretoopenupanewbusinessnextweek.6.Childrencouldn’thavedoneallthisdamage.7.Allofuswillseehimoffattheairport.8.Theyfeedthetigersatthezoothreetimesaday.9.Youmusthandinyourhomeworkbeforefive.10.Peoplesaythatsheisagoodteacher.Ⅴ.用所给动词的正确形式填空1.English________(speak)inmanycountries.2.Informationinshort-termmemory________(can,not,keep)verylong.3.Afterthat,oneofthelights_______(turnoff)andtherathadtowaitforashorttime.4.Justafewyearsago,tomatoes_______(believe)tohavemagicalpowers,makingpeoplewhoatethemfallinlove.5.Itissaidnewcopiesofthebook_______(print)now.6.Theoldhouse_______(pull)downnextmonth.7.Intheolddays,thechildren_______(takecareof)bythemotherbecauseshedidnotworkoutsidethehouse.8.Needlesstosay,thesecondlistofwords___(can,remember)moreeasilythanthefirstone.9.She_______(send)toanothervillagewhenIgotthere.10.Theteachersaidthatwe_________(give)anotherchancesometimenextmonthifwefailedintheexam.参考答案I、1.ArecorderisoftenusedinourEnglishclass.2.Anewfilmwillbeshownbythennextweek.3.Whenwasthehousebuiltbythem?4.Theboywasseentoentertheroom.5.Willanewfilmbeshownbythemnextweek?7.Heisoftenseentohelphisclassmate.8.Thelightmustbeturnedoffbeforeyougotobed.9.Whoisthebikebeingrepairedby?(Bywhomisthebikebeingrepaired?)10.Allthetextsshouldbelearnedbyheartbythestudents.II、1.D2.B3.C4.B5.A6.A7.B8.C9.B10.CIII、1.speak2.isspoken3.hasbeenshown4.aremade5.turn6.isbeingbuilt7.Hasreturned8.isgrown9.wasn’tbroken10.wastolddidn’tcomeⅣ.1.Nothingmorewillbesaidaboutthismatter.2.Someflowersofsilkhavebeenmadebythem.3.Apoemwaswrittenbyhim.4.Sometreesandflowersarebeingplantedbythestudents.5.Anewbusinessistobeopenedupnextweek.6.Allthisdamagecouldn’thavebeendonebychildren.7.Hewillbeseenoffattheairportbyallofus.8.Thetigersatthezooarefedthreetimesaday(bythem).9.Yourhomeworkmustbehandedinbeforefive(byyou).10.Itissaidthatsheisagoodteacher.(Thatsheisagoodteacherissaidbythem.)Ⅴ.1.isspoken2.cannotbekept3.wasturnedoff4.werebelieved5.arebeingprinted6.willbepulled7.weretakencareof8.canberemembered9.hadbeensent10.wouldbegiven