高考必备:高中英语写作教学指导课件

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高考写作•1评分标准•2内容框架第四部分:书面表达(满分25分)假设你是卜曼宜,你购买了一部某外国公司生产的手机,因有质量问题,要求该公司更换。请根据下列要点,用英文写一封电子邮件。要点:1.问题:2.手机不响铃,不能发短信;该产品已售完,无法更换;型号新,无配件,无法维修。3.要求:公司应尽快予以更换。注意:1.词数为100左右;2.参考词汇:配件——sparepart3.电子邮件的开头和结尾已为你写好(不计入你所写词数);4.已给出的电子邮件的开头和结尾不得抄入答题卡。WhenIboughtithome,Ifoundtherewereseveralproblemsaboutthequalityofthemobilephone.Thereisnoringinthenewmobilephone,besides,itcannotbeusedtosendshortmessages.WhenIwantbacktothelocalcompany,themanagertoldmethisproducthassoldoutandthatIwasn’tabletochangeit.What’sworse,thisstylemobilephoneisanewproduct,thereisnosparepartandcan’ttoberepaired.Theseproblemsworriesmemost.Ihopeyourcompanywouldchangeitformeassoonaspossible.【分析】基本表达清楚;时态运用恰当;采用了些简单连接手法;内容较连贯;准确性不够。中国式英语语态错误动词用法错误单词误用15第四部分:书面表达(满分25分)假设你是卜曼宜,你购买了一部某外国公司生产的手机,因有质量问题,要求该公司更换。请根据下列要点,用英文写一封电子邮件。要点:1.问题:2.手机不响铃,不能发短信;该产品已售完,无法更换;型号新,无配件,无法维修。2.要求:公司应尽快予以更换。注意:1.词数为100左右;2.参考词汇:配件——sparepart3.电子邮件的开头和结尾已为你写好(不计入你所写词数);4.已给出的电子邮件的开头和结尾不得抄入答题卡。However,someproblemsarepresentedwiththismobilephone.Inthefirstplace,whentherearephonecalls,themobilephonejustcan’tring.Inaddition,shortmessagescanneverbesent.whenIcamebacktothemallforexchange,Iwasdisappointedtobetoldthatthismodelhadbeensoldout.Worsestill,itisanewmodel,thusnosparepartisavailableatthemoment.NowherecanIhavethisphonerepaired.Maybetherearesomealternativestohandlethiscase,butIhopeitcanbedealtwithandsolvedassoonaspossible.Inbrief,mypersonalviewpointisthatyoureplacethismobilephone.I’mlookingforwardtoyourreply.【分析】全文共九个句子,其中有两个时间状语从句,一个并列句;一个倒装句;一个表语从句。运用了however,inthefirstplace,inaddition,worsestill,inbrief五个过渡性词汇。运用了available,alternative两个较高级词语。whenwhenbutNowherecanIisthatHoweverInthefirstplace,Inaddition,WorsestillInbrief,availablealternatives251评分标准•keeptothepoint•accuracy(spellingandgrammar)•brightpoints(words,phrasesandsentence)•natural2内容框架•1真题一(环境保护一次性筷子的使用)(howtomakeyourcontentlogical)•2真题二(周末集体活动介绍一个地方)(howtomakebrightpointsforyourarticle)•3真题三(讨论动物园是否应搬出市区)(howtomakeaccuracy)•4历年真题翻译练习真题一假如你叫李华,是一名高中学生。根据下面内容,写一封倡议书,呼吁人们停止使用一次性筷子。注意:1.开头和结尾已给出。2.字数100左右。3.参考词汇:rejectthrowawaychopsticks写作步骤•1扩展-----逻辑性----分段•2翻译-----亮点-----词与句•3检查-----错误假如你叫李华,是一名高中学生。根据下面内容,写一封倡议书,呼吁人们停止使用一次性筷子。注意:1.开头和结尾已给出。2.字数100左右。3.参考词汇:rejectthrowawaychopsticks目前状态导致结果采取措施1扩展砍伐森林会导致很多严重的环境问题。面对这样的情况,我们应该采取一些措施来保护森林了。目前,中国的森林正遭受着严重的破坏。2翻译第一部分•Doyouknowwhysandstormsandlandslidesarehappeningmorefrequentlythaneverinrecentyears?Accordingtotherecentstatistics,•中国正面临着严重的森林破坏问题。中国的森林覆盖率仅为13%,但是中国每年要生产大约450亿双筷子,而这些筷子就需要我们砍伐2500万棵树。有环保主义者警告,照这样的速度,中国可能在20年内就要砍伐所有的森林。•面临着•森林破坏问题•覆盖率•大约•450亿•2500万•警告•灭绝•beconfrontedwith•theproblemofdeforestation•becoveredwith•approximately•45billion•25million•warn•dieout•中国正面临着严重的森林破坏问题。•中国的森林覆盖率仅为13%,但是中国每年要生产大约450亿双筷子•而这些筷子就需要我们砍伐2500万棵树。•有环保主义者警告,照这样的速度,中国可能在20年内就要砍伐所有的森林。•Chinaisconfrontedwiththeseriousproblemofdeforestation.•13%ofchinaiscoveredwithforest,butchinaproducesapproximately45billionpairsofthrowawaychopsticks.•Thesechopsticksneedustocutdown25milliontrees.•SomeenvironmentalistswarnthepublicthattheforestofChinawilldieoutafter20yearsbythisspeed.•Chinaisconfrontedwiththeseriousproblemofforestdestruction.•13%ofchinaiscoveredwithforest,butchinaproducesapproximately45billionpairsofthrowawaychopsticks.•Thesechopsticksneedustocutdown25milliontrees.•SomeenvironmentalistswarnthepublicthattheforestofChinawilldieoutafter20yearsbythisspeed.•Confrontedwiththeseriousproblemofdeforestation.•13%ofchinaiscoveredwithforest,howeverapproximately45billionpairsofthrowawaychopsticksareproducedbyChinaannually,•whichmeansthatweneedtocutdown25milliontrees.•Therefore,someenvironmentalistswarnthepublicthattheforestofChinawilldieoutafter20yearsbythisspeed.被动语态定语从句连词分词作状语第二部分•砍伐森林会导致很多环境问题,例如,水土流失,废气排放增多,温室效应。人类将会遭受一个由自己带来的灾难。•砍伐森林•水土流失•废气排放增多•遭受•Excessivedeforestation•soilerosion•theincreaseemissionofcarbondioxide•sufferfrom•砍伐森林会导致很多环境问题,•例如,水土流失,废气排放增多,温室效应.•人类将会遭受一个由自己带来的灾难。•Excessivedeforestationwillleadtoaseriesofenvironmentalchanges,•forinstance,soilerosion,theincreaseemissionofcarbondioxide,especiallythegreenhouseeffect.•It'ssurethatthehumenwillsufferfromadisaterwhichiscausedbyourselves.第三部分•所以,我们是该采取一些措施来保护我们的森林资源了。•it'stimethatsbdidsth.万能措施一•Thelongtermgoalofenvironmentalprotectionistopreventthecreationofpollutantsandwastesandtoproducedurable,recyclablegoods.万能措施二•Inviewofsustainabledevelopment,theexploitationofmineralresourcesshouldbeunderstrictgovernment.万能理由三•Mankindshouldjoinhandinhandtocreateaninhabitableworldforthemselvesandtheiroffspring.3检查纠错•Doyouknowwhysandstormsandlandslidesarehappeningmorefrequentlythaneverinrecentyears?Accordingtotherecentstatistics,they'reduetothedisappearingofforests.Dearfriends,doyouknowtheywereeatlenbyyouwhenusethechopsticks?Everyyearitproducts45billionchopsticksfromChina.Theforestsonlycover13percentsinChina.Theseneed25millionoftrees.SomeonewhocarestheenvironmenthasalarmedthatChinamayuseoutallofitsforestsaccordingtothisspeed!ItmeansthattheenvironmentofChinawillbreakdownentirely.Sopleasethrowawaychopsticksnow!usingthethrowawaychopsticksmaykillourfor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