王守仁泛读教程第一册-unit10-Festivals-and-Holidays

整理文档很辛苦,赏杯茶钱您下走!

免费阅读已结束,点击下载阅读编辑剩下 ...

阅读已结束,您可以下载文档离线阅读编辑

资源描述

1-4BCBC5-8AABB1.derive:v.1)comefrom.•2)Ifyouderivesomethingsuchaspleasureorbenefitfromapersonorfromsomething,yougetitfromthem.获得•Eg.Mr.Yingisoneofthosehappypeoplewhoderivepleasurefromhelpingothers.Wordpretest2.observe:v.1)celebrate2)watchcarefully3)obeyalaw,custom,etc.4)tosayormakearemarkorcommentaboutsth,especiallywhenitissomethingyouhavenoticedandthoughtaboutalot.说,评述•eg.Sheobservedthatthehouseseemedtobetoosmall.WordpretestWordpretest3.kindle:v.1)lightpaperorwoodinordertostartafire.Eg.~afire2)stimulateaparticularemotioneg.~one’sinterest/enthusiasmLookatthepicturesandspeakoutthefestivalsitremindsyou!Christmas(圣诞节)ChristmasTreeAnoldladywithJiaoziSpringFestival(春节)Aclown(小丑)AprilFool’sDayAbatApumpkinlantern(南瓜灯)Halloween(万圣节)OfficialChineseHolidays1.NewYear’sDay(January1)2.InternationalWomen'sDay(March8)3.Tree-PlantingDay(March12)4.InternationalLaborDay(May1)5.YouthDay(May4)6.Children'sDay(June1)7.TheCCP'sBirthday(July1)8.Army'sDay(August1)9.Teacher'sDay(September1)10.NationalDay(October1)BrainstormHowmanyChinesetraditionalfestivalsdoyouknow?ChinesetraditionalfestivalSpringFestival(春节)LanternFestival(元宵节)DragonBoatFestival(端午节)Mid-autumnFestival(中秋节)DoubleSeventhFestival(七夕节)DoubleNinthFestival(重阳节)Tomb-sweepingFestival(清明节)1.NewYear’sDay(January1)2.Valentine’sDay(February14)3.St.Patrick’sDay(March17,圣帕特里克节为了纪念爱尔兰守护神圣帕特里克节。这一节日5世纪末期起源于爱尔兰,如今已成为爱尔兰的国庆节。这一节日5世纪末期起源于爱尔兰,美国从1737年3月17日开始庆祝。)4.AprilFool’sDay(April1)5.Easter(thefirstSundaythatoccursafterthefirstfullmoononorafterthevernalequinox(春分),whichisbetweenthedatesofMarch22andApril25)Americanholidays6.Mother’sDay(the2ndSundayofMay)7.Father’sDay(the3rdSundayofJune)8.IndependenceDay(July4)9.LaborDay(the1stMondayofSeptember)10.ColumbusDay(the2ndMondayofOctober)哥伦布发现美洲纪念日11.Halloween(October31)12.Thanksgiving(the4thThursdayofNovember)13.Christmas(December25)1.TheSpringFestival(春节)2.DoubleSeventhFestival(七夕)3.Tomb-sweepingDay(清明节)4.DoubleNinthFestival(重阳节)1.Christmas(圣诞节)2.Valentine’sday(情人节)3.Halloween(万圣节)4.ThanksgivingDay(感恩节)ComparetheChineseTraditionalHolidayswithWesternonesPartOneTheSpringfestivalisalsoknownastheChineseNewYear,whichisthemostimportanttraditionalfestivalinChina.ItfallsonthefirstdayofthefirstChineselunarmonth.CelebratetheNewYear.Inancienttime,ademon(怪物)called“Nian”thatlivedundertheseawouldhurtpeopleonceayearonthenewyeareve.Itjumpedoutfromthesea,attackedvillages,devoured(吞食)people,animalsandplants.OriginDemonNianThevillagersgatheredtodiscusshowtodealwith“Nian”.Somepeoplesuggestedthatthedemonwasafraidofloudnoises,redcolorandflames.OriginFireworksDragondanceSotheylightedfirecrackers,putonredcouplets(对联)ontheirgates,beatgongs(锣)anddrumstodrive“Nian”away.Sincethen,thecustomandtraditionofcelebratingtheSpringFestivalwereborn.Origin1.SpringCleaningCustomsFromDecember23rdintheChinesecalendar,peoplebegintocleantheirhousetobidfarewell(saygoodbye)totheoldyearandusherin(宣告来临)ahappyandfreshnewyear.DoyouknowthecustomsintheSpringFestival?2.Writeandpastecouplets(对联)ondoorsCustoms3.ThelionanddragondancingCustoms4.SetofffireworksCustomsItissaidthattheevilspiritscanbefrightenedtorunaway.Customs5.ReceiveGiftMoneyChildrengetmoneyinredpaperorenvelopfromtheirparentsorrelatives.Customs6.Greeteachother恭喜发财!红包拿来!1.Dumplings(饺子)2.NewYearcake(年糕)DoyouknowthefoodintheSpringFestival?ItmeansinChinesethebeginningofthenewyear.Itmeansabundance(富足)andwealthforhousehold(一家人).3.Wholefish(鱼)Food“Fish”inChineselanguageispronouncedas“Yu”.Itsoundslike“余”.“年年有余”meanstogethernessandabundance(富足).December25isthedaythatmostChristianitiescelebratethebirthofJesusChrist.In1607,religiousleadersallovertheworldmetandreachedanagreementthatDecember25wouldbetheChristmasday.Sincethen,mostChristiansbegantocelebrateChristmas.Origin1.SendChristmasCardsandsongsCustomsPeoplesendChristmascardstotheirfriendsorfamilymemberstoshowtheirbestwishesforanewyear.Inthebible,Jesuswasbornatnight,sothenightofDecember24isknownastheChristmaseve.Origin2.ReceivegiftsfromSantaClaus•CustomsSantaClausisbelievedtobeafatjollyoldmanwitharedsuit,redhatandlongwhitebeard.HecancomedownfromchimneyonChristmasEveandbringchildrengifts.3.ExchangegiftsCustomsAncientreligionbelievedthatthefirstChristmasgiftsweregivenbyThreeWiseMentotheinfantJesus.1.ChristmasTreeSymbolsPresidentBush’swifewithChristmastreeItiscoveredwithstringsofcoloredlights,andthestaronthetopisbelievedtoguideThreeWiseMentofindJesus.2.SantaClausSymbolsSantaClausesarestudying.SantaClaussendsparcel.3.ChristmaswreathSymbolsItmeanstheperpetuity(永恒)ofJesusChrist.4.StockingsSymbols1.()TheoriginoftheSpringFestivalisassociatedwithamonstercalled“Nian”.2.()IntheearlyDecemberoflunarcalendar,peoplebegintosweepthehouseforthenewyear.3.()December24thisknownasChristmasEve.4.()ItissaidthattheSantawillknockthedoorandgivepresentstochildren.Exercise:TrueorFalseQuestions√√XXDecember23rdintheChinesecalendarclimbdownfromthechimneyPartTwoTheDoubleSeventhFestival,onthe7thdayofthe7thlunarmonth,isatraditionalfestivalfullofromance.ItisalsocalledChineseValentine’sDay,QiQiaoJie(七巧节),theDaughter’sFestiv

1 / 103
下载文档,编辑使用

©2015-2020 m.777doc.com 三七文档.

备案号:鲁ICP备2024069028号-1 客服联系 QQ:2149211541

×
保存成功