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专项训练（四）阅读理解专项训练英语五年级上册配人教（PEP）版一、Readandjudge.阅读短文，根据短文内容，判断下列句子是否与内容相符，相符的在括号内写“T”，不相符的写“F”。JimisanEnglishboy.HecomestoChinawithhisfatherandmother.Theycomeheretowork.Jimcomesheretostudy.HeisinNo.5MiddleSchool（中学）.Hegetsupearlyeveryday.Heisn’tlateforschool.Hestudieshard.HecanreadEnglishwell.HeoftenhelpsuswithourEnglish,andweoftenhelphimwithhisChinese.Afterclasshelikesplayingfootball,swimming,running,jumpingandriding.Hemakesmanyfriendshere.Wearegladtostaywithhim.OnSundayheoftenhelpshismothercleanthehouse,mend（修理）somethingordosomeshopping.HelikesChinesefoodverymuch.Helikeslivinghere.HelikesChinesestudentsverymuch.Wealllikehim,too.()1.Jimgetsuplateeveryday.()2.Jimdoesn’tlikeChinesefood.()3.OnSundayJimoftenhelpshismothercleanthehouse.()4.Afterclass,Jimlikessingingandplayingbasketball.()5.JimoftenteacheshisclassmatesEnglish.FFTFT二、Readandchoose.根据短文内容，选择合适的答案，把字母编号填在括号内。Hello,I’mMike.ThanksgivingDayisoneofmyfavouriteholidaysbecauseIgettoseemyfamilyandeatgoodfood!ThanksgivingDayisonthefourthThursdayinNovember.OnThanksgivingDaymygrandparentsalwayscometomyhousewithaturkey.MymotheralwayscooksThanksgivingdinner,andImakethemashedpotatoes（土豆泥）.Afterdinner,thechildrenalwayswashthedishes.Thenwespendtherestofthenightandhavesomuchfun!IlikeThanksgivingDaybecauseitisadaywhenfamiliesgettogether.()1.ThanksgivingDayisonthe_____ThursdayinNovember.A.fourB.4th()2.Mike’s_____cometohishousefordinneronThanksgivingDay.A.grandparentsB.friendsBA()3._____make(s)themashedpotatoes.A.Mike’smotherB.Mike()4._____washthedishes.A.Mike’sfriendsB.Thechildren()5.Mikeandhisfamily_____onthatday.A.areunhappyB.haveagoodtimeBBB三、Readandchoose.根据短文内容，选择合适的答案，把字母编号填在括号内。Everybodyhasahome.Peoplehavehomes.Animalshavehomes,too.Peopleliveinmanydifferentkindsofhouses.Animalshavedifferentkindsofhouses,too.Someanimalsliveinholesundertheground.Thewoodchuck（土拨鼠）livesundertheground.Hishomehastwodoors.Ifanyanimalsenteronedoor,thewoodchuckgoesoutfromtheother.Someanimalsliveinholes（洞）inthetrees.Somesquirrels（松鼠）liveinthetrees.Mostkindsofbirdsliveinnests（窝）inthetrees.()1.Theanimals’homesare______.A.thesameB.different()2.Thewoodchucklives______.A.onthegroundB.undertheground()3.Somesquirrelsliveinthe______.A.treesB.mountainsBBA()4.Thewoodchuck’shomehas______.A.twodoorsB.twowindows()5.Mostbirdsliveinthenests______.A.onthegroundB.inthetreesAB四、Readandjudge.阅读短文，根据短文内容，判断下列句子是否与内容相符，相符的在括号内写“T”，不相符的写“F”。Shanghaiisabigmoderncity.It’sinthesouthofChina.Therearemanytallbuildings.TheairinShanghaiisfreshandtherearemanygreentreesandflowers.Birdsaresingingeverywhere.Therearemanycarsontheroad.Therearemanybigparks,too.Manypeoplecomehereontheweekend.Theyareallveryfriendly.It’saniceplace.()1.ShanghaiisacityofChina.()2.TherearemanytallbuildingsinShanghai.()3.Shanghaiisasmallmoderncity.()4.PeopleinShanghaiareverynice.()5.Manypeoplegototheparksontheweekend.TTFTT五、Readandjudge.阅读短文，根据短文内容，判断下列句子是否与内容相符，相符的在括号内写“T”，不相符的写“F”。Acrow（乌鸦）isthirsty.Hefindsabottlewithalittlewaterinit.Buttheneckofthebottleistoolong,thecrowcan’tgetthewater.Thecrowthinksandthinks,andhehasagoodidea.Heputssomepebbles（鹅卵石）inthebottle,thewaterrisesup（上升）.Nowhecandrinkthewater.()1.Thecrowishungry.()2.Thecrowwantstodrinkthewaterinthebowl.()3.Theneckofthebottleisveryshort.()4.Thecrowputssomepebblesinthebottle.()5.Thecrowisclever.FFFTT六、Readandjudge.阅读短文，根据短文内容，判断下列句子是否与内容相符，相符的在括号内写“T”不相符的写“F”。Therearemanymiceinahouse.Themanofthehousegetsacat.Thecatkills（杀死）manyofthemice.Thentheoldestmousesays,“Allthemicemustcometomyroomandwewillthinkwhatwecandoaboutthiscat.”Allthemicecome.Manymicespeak,butnooneknowswhattodo.Atlastayoungmousestandsupandsays,“Wemustputabellonthecat.Thenwhenthecatcomesnear,weshallhearthebellandrunawayandhide.Sothecatwillnotcatchanymoremice.”Thentheoldmouseasks,“Whowillputthebellonthecat?”Nomouseanswers.Atlasthesays,“It’snothardtosaythings,butit’shardtodothem.”()1.Therearemanymiceinahouse.()2.Thecatcankillmanymice.()3.Theoldestmousecanputabellonthecat.()4.It’shardtosaythingsbutit’snothardtodothem.()5.Themiceandthecatarefriends.TTFFF七、Readandchoose.根据短文内容，选择合适的答案，把字母编号填在括号内。Airisallaround（在周围）us.Itisaroundusaswewalkandplay.Whenwesitdown,airisaroundus.Whenwegotobed,airisalsoaroundus.Weliveinair.Wecanlivewithout（没有）foodorwaterforafewdays,butwecan’tliveformorethanafewminutes（分钟）withoutair.Wetakein（吸入）air.Whenweareworkingorrunning,weneedmoreair.Whenweareasleep,weneedless（较少的）air.Weliveinair,butwecan’tseeit.Wecanonlyfeel（感觉）itwhenitismoving（移动）.Movingairiscalledwind.Howcanwemakeairmove?Hereisoneway.Holdanopenbookinfrontofyourface,closeitquickly.Whatcanyoufeel?Whatyoufeelisair.()1.Airis_____aroundus.A.alwaysB.sometimes()2.Wecan’tliveformorethanafew_____withoutair.A.daysB.minutes()3.Weneed_____airwhenweareworkingorrunning.A.lessB.more()4.Movingairiscalled_____.A.cloudB.windABBB