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Module4ASocialSurvey–MyNeighborhoodTask：PlanningapresentationtogiveabriefreportofyourneighborhoodIntroductionDoyouwanttohaveyourownhouse?neighbourhoodhigh-risebuildingLeshansuburbcountrysidebeforeafterapartmentblockfive-storeyapartmentblockapartmentapartmentblockcountrysidefive-storeyhigh-risebuildinglocalmile(second)floorsuburbstoneP31Activity1Lookatthewordsinthebox.Whichwordsdoyouusetodescribebuildings?√√√√√√Twopassagesaboutthehomesoftwostudents.SsinRow1,3,5,7,9gotPaper,SsinRow2,4,6,8,10gotPaper.+=thetwocompletepassagesworkinpairsTalkbutdon’tshowyourpapertoyourpartner.Fifteen-year-oldLinXiaoyunlivesintheinsouthernLiaoning,aboutawayfromthecityof.Herparentsareandhaverecentlybuiltaontheirlandastheirnewhome.Thehouseishighandismadeof.Sixteen-year-oldZhangHualivesChina,inthecityof.Heliveswithhisparentsinaintheofthecity.Theyhaveasmallontheofaapartmentblock.inthesouthofGuangzhousuburbnortheastapartmentthirdfloorfive-storeycountrysidefiftymilesDaliantwostoreyslocalstonefarmershouseP31Activity2Whichcitydoesthepictureshow1.ThiscityliesinthesoutheastofChina.2.Itisacoastalcity,whichisbeautifulandclean.3.ItenjoysthetitleoftheInternationalGardenCity.4.It’sfamousfortheGulangyuIsland.ReadingAlivelycity-----XiamenACitylocationclimateenvironmentpeopleeconomylocalproductsplacesofinterestarchitecturetrafficBrainstormingFastReading1.Checkwhichaspectsarementionedinthetext.2.FinishActivity1onpage33.1Johnisvisiting____AXiaoLi’shometownBatownnearwhereXiaoLilivesCashoppingmall2XiaoLilives____AontheislandofGulangyuBinXiamenCinatowntothenorthwestofXiamen3JohnandXiaoLiare____AatXiaoLi’shomeBdrivingaroundthecityinacarConatrainReadthepassagecarefullyandcompletethechartbelow.Readthetextcarefullyandfillintheblanks.A(n)1._________________andlivelycityClimate2.________________insummerand3.__________inwinterPeopleFriendlyPlacesofinterestmentioned4._______________,agorgeousislandwithsomeinteresting5.___________attractive/interestingPrettyhotandwetquitecoldGulangyuIslandarchitectureTwodistrictsmentionedThebusinessdistrictAgreatnumberof6._________buildingsandgreat7.___________The8._______districtThemost9.___________partofthecitywithsomereallypretty10___________high-riseshoppingmallswesternparksinteresting1.…thisisoneofthemostattractiveplacesI’vebeento.attractiveadj.有吸引力的,引起注意的e.g.1)Thephotomadehimquiteattractive.照片把他拍得相当英俊。2)Ithinksheisaveryattractivegirl.我认为她是很有魅力的女孩。3)Icecreamisattractivetochildren.冰淇淋对孩子们非常有吸引力。Languagepointsinreading2.SoundsOKtome.soundvi.听起来,听上去e.g.Themusicsoundsverypleasingtotheear.这音乐听起来十分悦耳。n.声音,响声;喧闹声e.g.Weheardsoundsoflaughterfromthenextroom.我们听到隔壁房间传来的阵阵笑声。Thesoundsfromthenextroomwokeupthechild.隔壁房间传来的喧闹声把孩子弄醒了。5.Nowwe’releavingthebusinessdistrictandapproachingtheharbour.approachv.接近，靠近e.g.Ournewteachingbuildingisapproachingcompletion.我们的新教学楼就要完工了。Thepoorlittleboyapproachedmeforfood.那个可怜的小男孩走近我向我要吃的。译:圣诞节就要到了。ChristmasDayisapproaching.It’sbeensixyearssincewelastsaweachother.自从我们上次见面已经有6年了。Itis/hasbeen+一段时间+since从句(谓语动词为延续性动词的过去时态)自从不做……至今已有……时间了e.g.1)It’sfiveyearssinceLucylivedinChina.露西有五年不住这儿了。2)It’stenyearssinceherfathersmoked.她父亲有10年不吸烟了e.g.1)IthasbeenthreeyearssincemybrothercamebackfromAmerica.我哥哥从美国回来已经三年了。2)她丈夫去世2年了。It’stwoyearssinceherhusbanddied.Note：Itis/hasbeen+一段时间+since从句（谓语动词为瞬间动词的过去时态）自从做…至今已有…时间了…thisisthefirsttimeI’vevisitedyourhometown.这是我第一次来你的家乡。表示“这是某人第几次做某事”常常用“This/Itisthefirst/second…/lasttime(that)…”这个句型。that常省略。主句用一般现在时,从句用现在完成时。主句用一般过去时,从句用过去完成时。1)－昨晚的电影怎么样?－噢，棒极了！这是我第一次看魔幻电影。2)这是这位教授最后一次给我们做报告。Thisisthelasttimetheprofessorhasgivenusatalk.－Howdoyoufindthefilmlastnight?－Oh,wonderful!ItwasthefirsttimeIhadseenafantasyfilm.翻译下列句子：ThisisoneofthemostattractiveplacesI’vebeento.被形容词最高级所修饰的名词后的定语从句中，一般用完成时态。★译:她是我见过的最美丽的姑娘SheisthemostbeautifulgirlI’veseen.e.g.ThisisthemostdeliciousfoodI’veevereaten.这是我所吃过的最美味的食物。Translatethefollowingsentences•1.It’sgreattoseeyou!E.g.今天很高兴和你们一起上这节课！It’sgreattohavethisclasswithyoutoday!2.ThisisthefirsttimeIhavevisitedyourhometown.（这是我第一次参观你的家乡。）It\This+is\was+the+序数词+time+that+sb.+have/hasdone/haddoneE.g.ItisthefirsttimethatIhavebeenhere.ItwasthefirsttimethatIhadbeenhere.oneofthemostattractivecitiesin()provincehotandcold,friendlyfamousfor…manyfamouspersons,suchas…greatchangestakeplaceputuphigh-risebuildings,beautifulsquares,prettyparksandlakespeopleenjoythemselvesTask:Introduceyourhometowntoyourfriends.现在完成时(Presentperfecttense)(一)现在完成时的基本用法：1.表示动作到现在为止已经完成或刚刚完成。e.g.Ihavefinishedmywork.Wehavesetupmanynewfactories.Grammar2.动作发生在过去,强调对现在的结果、影响等。e.g.Haveyoueverseenthefilm“HarryPotter”?I’vespent3yearsinthecountryside.3.表示动作发生在过去,并且一直持续到现在,甚至还可能继续下去,句中使用持续性动词,且常有表示一段时间的时间状语。e.g.Wehaven’tseeneachotherfortenyears.I’vebeenanEnglishteacherforabout20years.4.现在完成时可以用在条件或时间状语从句中,表示将来某个时刻之前已经完成的动作。e.g.I’llgohomeassoonasIhavefinishedmyhomework.Pleaselendmethatbookifyouhavefinishedreadingit.(二)使用现在完成时的句型1)现在完成时+since+点时间状语(名词、短语、从句,其中从句用一般过去时)2)现在完成时+for+段时间状语3)It/Thisisthefirst/其他序数词/lasttime+that从句中,从句使用现在完成时。★注意:在下面的句子中,主句的谓语动词常用一般现在时：ItisthreeyearssinceIbegantoworkonthefarm.