英语冲刺(10)完成对话专项练习话题包括:打电话,就医,购物,问路,就餐,问候,介绍,感谢,告别,道歉,邀请,请求允许,祝愿和祝贺,提供帮助,接受或拒绝,建议,约会,谈论天气,劝告,综合类等。第一部分背诵有关各种话题的句子一.打电话的常用语1.Could/MayIspeaktoPeter,please?我能找彼得接电话吗?/我能与彼得通话吗?2.Heisnothererightnow.它现在不在这儿。3.Whoisthat?/Who’scalling,please?你是谁?4.Holdon,please.请别挂线。/请稍等。5.ThisisPeterspeaking./Speaking.我是彼得。/正在说话的人是彼得。6.Can/CouldItakeamessageforyou?我能为你传话吗?/我能为你捎口信吗?7.I’llgiveherthemessageassoonasshecomesback.她一回来,我就告诉她此消息。8.Couldyouaskher/himtocallmeback?你要他/她给我回电吗,好吗?二.问路的常用语1.Excuseme,whereisthenearestpostoffice?2.Excuseme,couldyoupleasetellmethewaytothenearestpostoffice?3.Excuseme,howcanIgettotheTVstation?4.DoyouknowwheretheTVstationis?5.Sorry,Idon’tknow.I’mastrangerhere./I’mnewintown.6.Whynotaskthepolicemanoverthere?7.--Isitfarfromhere?--Yes,itis./No.it’squitenear.8.--Howfarisit(fromhere)?--It’sabout15minutes’walk./It’sabout100metersawayfromhere.9.It’salittlefarfromhere.You’dbettertakeabus/taxi.10.--Howlongdoesittaketogetthere?--Ittakesabout20minutes.11.--CanIgotherebybus./CanItakeabusthere?--Yes,youcan./Ofcourseyoucan?12.--Whichbusshall/canItake?--YoucantaketheNo.42bus./TheNo.42buswilltakeyouthere.13.--Whereisthebusstop?--Look!It’soverthere.14.Goalongthisstreetuntilyoucometotheend.15.Goalongthisstreetandturnleftatthesecondcrossing.16.GodownZhongshanRoadandturnrightwhenyouseeabigsupermarket.ThenwalkalongCenterStreet,youcanseethe…onyourright.It’snexttoa....17.Youcan’tmissit.你不可能错过它.三.就餐的常用语1.Thisway,please.请往这边走。2.CanIsitatthetablebythewindow?我能坐在靠窗户的那个桌子吗?3.MayItakeyourordernow?现在可以点东西了吗?4.--Whatareyougoingtohave?/Whatwouldyouliketoeat?你想吃什么?--I’dlikesomeItalianfoodtoday.我今天想要一些意大利食物。5.--Doyouwantsomethingtodrink?--Acupofmilk,please.--你想喝东西吗?--请来一杯牛奶。6.Ifeellikehavingacoke.我想喝一瓶可乐。7.--Wouldyoulikeanythingelse?--No,thanks.你想要其他的东西吗?不,谢了。8.MayIhavethebill,please?请把帐单给我好吗?(买单:paythebill)9.Helpyourselftosomefish.请随便吃些鱼。10.Pleasemakeyourselffeelathome.请弄得你自己感觉像在家里一样。11.Thanksforinvitingme.谢谢你邀请我。12.That’swhatyouordered,pleasetakeyourtime.那是你点的(东西),请慢用。四.购物的常用语1.CanIhelpyou?2.Whatsizedoyouwant?3.Haveyougotanyothercolors?4.CanItryiton?5.I’mlookingforagiftformyfather.6.Howmuchisit?/Howmuchdoesitcost?7.Iwilltakeit.8.Howaboutgivingyourfatheranewwallet?9.Canyougivemeacheaperprice?10.Ithinkshe’lllikeit.11.Doyouhaveanythinglargerthanthisone?12.Itfitsyouverywell.五.看病的常用语1.What’swrongwithyou?/What’sthematterwithyou?/Whathappened?2.Howlonghaveyoubeenlikethis?3.Whendiditstart?4.Ihaveaheadache.5.CanItakeyourtemperature?6.Isitserious?/It’snothingserious.7.HowoftenshouldItakethemedicine?8.Takethemedicinethreetimesaday.9.Ihopeyou’llgetbettersoon.六.聊天的常用语1.MayIaskyoursomequestions?2.Whereareyoufrom?/Wherewereyouborn?3.Howdoyoulikeyournewschool?=Whatdoyouthinkof…4.Haveyougotanyhobbies?5.HaveyoubeentoHainan?6.WhatdoyouknowaboutJackieChan?7.Whatmoviestarwouldyoumostliketomeet?8.Whoisyourfavoriteactress?9.Thisisoneofthebest-sellersthisyear.10.Thisbookiswellworthreading.11.Ican’twaittoreadit.12.Whatarethestoriesabout?13.MarkTwainismyfavoriteforeignwriter.七.约定的常用语1.Areyoufreetonight?2.Whatareyougoingtodothisweekend?3.Nothingmuch.4.Shallwegotothenewmuseum?5.Wouldyouliketocomewithme?6.Whenandwhereshallwemeet?7.Let’smakeithalfpastfour.8.Whydon’twemakeitalittleearlier?9.I’mlookingforwardtoseeingyou.10.Howabouttomorrow?11.Let’schangeanotherday.八.谈论天气的常用语询问天气情况:①What'stheweatherliketoday?②How'stheweatherinBeijing?(2)陈述天气情况:①Whatacold/hotdaytoday!②It'sanice/fine/beautiful/horribledaytoday.③It'ssunny/cloudy/windy/rainy/snowy/foggy.④It'sgettingcool/cold/warm/hot!第三部分实战演练打电话(一)A:Hello,mayIspeaktoJohn,Please?B:①______________________________.I’llseeifheisin.C:Hello!Johnhere.A:Hello,John!ThisisBill.It’sSundaytomorrow.Whatareyougoingtodo?C:②_____________________.Doyouhaveanyidea?A:Ihearmanyoldthingswillbeshowninthehistorymuseumtomorrow.③____________________________________.C:Goodidea.④______________________________________________A:Let’smeetoutsidetheschoolgateathalfpasteightinthemorning.C:Howshallwegothere?A:⑤_________________________________________________.C:Sorry,mybikeisbroken.Let’sgobybus,OK?A:Allright.Seeyou.!C:Seeyou!问路(一)A:Excuseme,①________________________________?Ihaveacoldthesedays.B:Yes,thereis.Godownthisstreetandthenturnright.ThengoalongBridgeStreet.You’llfindthehospitalonyourright.It’snexttoXinhuaBookstore.A:②________________________________?B:It’sabout20minutes’walk.A:③_______________________________________?B:Yes,youcan.A:④______________________________________?B:YoucantaketheNo.3busortheNo.5bus.A:⑤_______________________________________?B:Look!Thebusstopisacrossfromthe:street.A:Isee.Thankyouverymuch.B:⑥___________________________________.就餐(一)打电话订餐A:Hello,IsthatWhite’sRestaurant?B:Yes.①__________________________________?A:Iwanttoknowifyousendtake-awayfood.B:Sure.②_________________________________?A:I’dliketoordersomebeefwithpotatoesandahotdogforlunch.B:③____________________________________?A:No,that’sall.B:④_____________________________________?A:Around11:30amB:⑤____________________________?A:Room502inSpringBuilding.B:OK!I’llsendth