PEP小学六年级英语上册第四单元要点知识梳理及练习

PEP小学六年级英语上册第四单元要点知识梳理及练习Unit4Ihaveapenpal单元知识点汇总1重点单词和短语penpal笔友hobby爱好idea主意studies学习（第三人称单数）puzzle谜语hiking徒步旅行forest森林gift礼物sometimes有时angry生气shout大喊bushy浓密的haveto不得不get…from…从...得到...readingbooks读书readstories读故事dokungfu练功夫playsports进行体育运动playthepipa弹琵琶climbmountains爬山listentomusic听音乐singEnglishsongs唱英文歌flykites放风筝onafarm在一个农场里writeanemailto给...写封电子邮件ontheplayground在运动场上livein住在....2重点句型1.问：Whataresb’shobbies?某人的爱好是什么？（询问某人的爱好）答：主语+like/likes+动词-ing形式（+其他）...喜欢...此处是对别人的爱好提问及回答的句型，问句中一般hobby要用复数形式，因为别人的爱好不只一个，特别注意hobby一词的复数形式变化规则，变y为i再加-es。答句是一般现在时态的三单人称的句型。当主语是第三人称单数时，后面的动词要用它的第三人称单数形式，同时like意为“喜欢”，而喜欢做某事2.结构：like+v-ing即like后面跟动词的-ing形式Eg:WhatarePeter’shobbies?Helikesreadingstories.动词-ing形式：singing唱歌dancing跳舞readingstories读故事playingfootball踢足球doingkungfu练功夫doingwordpuzzle猜字谜gohiking远足watchingTV看电视drawingpictures画画listeningtomusic听音乐goingfishing钓鱼3、DoesheliveinSydney?No,hedoesn’t.此句是助动词does开头的一般疑问句。其回答要根据助动词和主语来决定。结构为“Does+三单人称+动词原形？”，肯定回答结构：Yes,主语+does,否定回答结构：No,主语+doesn’t.4、Sohedoesn’tlikeZac’smusic.此句是含有实意动词的否定句，其结构为：主语+don’t/doesn’t+动词原形+其他。当主语是第三人称单数时，后面的否定助动词要用doesn’t而不是don’t。第四单元练习及答案一、写出下列单词的-ing形式。1.sing_________2.do__________3.dance________4.swim________5.run____________6.read________7.exercise________8.play________9.shop________二、按要求完成下列各题。1.swing(现在分词形式)____2.live(第三人称单数形式)____3.story(复数形式)_______4.go(第三人称单数形式)____5.listen(现在分词形式)_______6.hobby(复数形式)_______7.do(第三人称单数形式)____8.work(第三人称单数形式)____9.teach(第三人称单数形式)_______10.is(复数形式)_______三、将下列短语翻译成英语。1.看电视___________________2.读故事______________3.踢足球___________________4.讲故事______________5.练功夫___________________6.放风筝______________7.爱好_________________8.画卡通画______________9.唱英语歌曲_______________10.爬山_______________四、单项选择。()1.Peter_______kungfueveryday,helikes_______kungfu.A.do,doingB.does,doingC.does,does()2.Doesshe_______hikingeveryweek?A.goingB.goC.goes()3.Amy_______Chineseeveryday,andshelikes_______Chinese.A.studys,studyingB.studies,studyingC.study,studies()4.They_______basketballintheafternoon.A.playB.playsC.playing()5.ZhangPenglikes_______,butJohnlikes_______.A.swimming,singB.swims,singingC.swimming,singing()6.What_______he_______doing?A.do,likeB.does,likestoC.does,like()7.I’mgoing_______him.A.toteachB.teachC.teaches()8.Thereisabird_______thetree.A.inB.onC.of()9.MytwinsisterAnn_______readingbooks.A.likesB.likeC.liking()10.Ilikesports,_______shelikesart.A.becauseB.butC.then五、选词填空。1.________(Do/Does)heliveinthecountry?2.This________(is/are)myfriend.3.She__________(live/lives)inthetree.4.Helikes_______（make/making）plans.5.I_____(have/has)afriend.六、用动词的适当形式填空。1.Anna________(have)anewpenpal.2.Mymother_________(go)totheparkonfoot.3.Mr.Hu________(teach)usEnglish.4.Ilike______(watch)TV5.---Wheredoeshe_______(work)?---He_______(work)ataschool.七、把下列单词组合成正确的句子。1.likes,kungfu,he,doing,swimming,and___________________________________.2.are,Peter’s,what,hobbies___________________________________?3.go,he,us,can,with______________________________.4.you,new,do,a,have,penpal_________________________________?5.pal,his,pen,be,also,I,can_________________________________?6.like,word,does,doing,puzzles,he,_______________________________?7.an,my,penpal,I’m,email,to,writing,new_______________________________.8.with,I,my,in,live,mom,China___________________________.八、按要求进行句型转换。1.Ilikeplayingping-pong.(对划线部分提问)2.ZhaoMinglikesplayingbasketball..(对划线部分提问)3.ZhangPenglikesreadingstories.(变成一般疑问句,并做出否定回答)4.Helikessinging.(变成否定句)5.Myfatherdoesn’tlikewatchingTV.(变成肯定句)九．阅读理解，判断对（T）错(F)。Ihaveapet.HisnameisTaotao,Helikeseatingbones(骨头).EverySunday,TaotaoandIgototheparktoplayfootball.Heisgreat.Heisgoodatplayingfootball.I’mhappytoplaywithhim.Taotaoisgoodatswimming,too.OnSundays,Iusuallytakehimtotheswimmingpool.Heswimsverywell.Helookslikeasmartboy.IlikeTaotaoverymuch,helikesme,too.Wearegoodfriends.()1.Mypetisacat.()2.EverydayIcanplaywithTaotao.()3.Taotaocanswimverywell.()4.Ilikemypetverymuch.()5.Taotaoisgoodatplayingpingpong.参考答案一、1.singing2.doing3.dancing4.swimming5.running6.reading7.exercising8.playing9.shopping二、1.swinging2.lives3.stories4.goes5.listening6.hobbies7.does8.works9.teaches10.are三、1.watchTV2.readstories3.playfootball4.tellstories5.dokungfu6.flykites7.hobby8.drawcartoons9.singEnglishsongs10.climbmountains四、1~5BBBAC6~10CAAAB五、1.Does2.is3.lives4.making5.have六、1.has2.goes3.teaches4.watching5.work,works七、1.Helikesdoingkungfuandswimming.2.WhatarePeter’shobbies?3.Hecangowithus.4.Doyouhaveanewpenpal?5.CanIalsobehispenpal?6.Doeshelikedoingwordpuzzles?7.I’mwritinganemailtomynewpenpal.8.IliveinChinawithmymom.八、1.Whatisyourhobby?2.Wholikesplayingbasketball?3.DoesZhangPenglikereadingstories?No,hedoesn’t.4.Hedoesn’tlikesinging.5.MyfatherlikeswatchingTV.九．1~5FFTTF