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复习检查翻译下列短语：1、向某人索要某物2、作为报答3、倒立4、拜访、光顾(某地)5、一块奶酪6、打昏某人asksb.forsth.inreturnforthisstandonone’sheadcallatapieceofcheeseknocksboutLesson7ToolateNewwordsandexpressionsdetectiveairportexpectvaluableparceldiamond[di'tektiv]['eEpC:t][ik'spect]['vAljuEbEl]['pa:sEl]['daiEmEnd]侦探机场期待，等待贵重的包裹钻石Newwordsandexpressionsstealmainairfieldguardpreciousstonesand偷(stole[stEul]stolen['stEulEn])机场飞机起落的场地警戒，守卫珍贵的钻石沙子[sti:l][mein][eEfi:ld][ga:d]['preFEs][stEun][sAnd]看图片，我们联想到了什么职业？singer,emcee…teacher…businessman,boss…writer…看图片，我们联想到了什么职业？++=SherlockHolmes摩尔莫斯detective侦探Guess？detective侦探aprivatedetective私家侦探adetectivestory侦探小说policemanonguardkeepguardatthedoor看门guard门卫securityguard保安prisonguard看守bodyguard保镖guardairport,themainbuilding,airfield,theCustomsHouseprecious,valuable,valueless,diamondwaste小贴士：钻石婚（60/75年）diamondwedding金婚（50年）goldenwedding银婚（25年）silverwedding纸婚（1年）paperweddingparcel,bag,packetbarExpect---期待，盼望常用于进行时1。我们在等她的信呢。2。我在盼望约翰来。Wewereexpectingaletterfromher.I’mexpectingJohn.Expectsbtodosth预料3。我预料他考试通不过。4。我们没料到会有这么多人来参加会议。Iexpectedhimtofailtheexamination.Weweren’texpectingsomanypeopletocometotheparty.★steal（stole，stolen）v.偷①vt.&vi.偷盗，行窃stealsth.偷(某物)Mywalletwasstolen.②vt.巧妙地占用，偷偷地弄到手HehasstolenawayMary’sheart.他已赢得玛丽的芳心。③vi.偷偷地行动，悄悄靠近Hestoleintotheroom.他悄悄地进了房间。Newwords★mainadj.主要的mainbuilding；mainstreet；mainsentence；mainideamain不能与人连用NewwordsNewwordsandexpressionsdetective[di'tektiv]n.airport['εəpɔ:t]n.expect[ik'spekt]v.valuable['væljuəbl]adj.parcel['pɑ:sl]n.diamond['daiəmənd]n.steal[sti:l]v.main[mein]adj.airfield['εəfi:ld]n.guard[ɡɑ:d]n.precious['preʃəs]adj.stone[stəun]n.sand[sænd]n.侦探机场期待，等待贵重的包裹钻石偷主要的飞机起落的场地警戒，守卫珍贵的石子沙子练习：想一想，能说出中文吗？怎么说标准airport飞机场themainbuilding航站楼，候机楼（乘客呆的地方）airfield停机坪（飞机呆的地方）theCustomsHouse海关（行李物品接受检查的地方）练习：可以如何翻译呢？precious珍贵的valuable有价值的invaluable无价之宝，价值连城……valueless毫无价值，个没用的……diamonda_______of_______abagofriceaparcelofdiamondsapacketofcrispsabarofchocolates,achocolate过去进行时★构成形式：肯定式Iwasworking.We(You,They)用were：Wewereworking.否定式Iwasnotworking.We(You,They)用were：Wewerenotworking.疑问式WasIworking?We(You,They)用were：Wereweworking?过去进行时：用来表示过去某个时刻正在进行的行为动作，这动作通常要持续一段时间。1常与when,while,oras连用a).When/While/AsIwaswateringthegarden,itbegantorain.b).SomeoneknockedatmydoorwhenIwashavingabath.2.when可引导两个句中的任何一个，而其他两者却不能JohnarrivedwhenIwascookinglunch.WhenJohnarrived,Iwascookinglunch.3.while引出两个同时进行，持续世间较长的两个平行动作WhileTomwasreading,hiswifewaslisteningtothemusic.Tomwasreadingwhilehiswifewaslisteningtothemusic.重点:when和while的区别:when当什么时可表瞬间事情可同时或者先后发生Itwassnowingwhenwegottotheairport.while用于相伴发生的同时进行Somestudentswerereadingwhileotherswerewriting.Whentheteachercamein,weweretalking.当此句改变主从句的位置时,则为:Whileweweretalking,theteachercamein.作并列连词:when表示“在那时”;while表示“而,却”,表对照关系a.Thechildrenwererunningtomovethebagofricewhentheyheardthesoundofamotorbike.孩子们正要跑过去搬开那袋米,这时他们听到了摩托车的声音。b.Heisstrongwhilehisbrotherisweak.他长得很结实,而他弟弟却很瘦弱Iwaswalkinghomewhenitsuddenlyrained.Mymother/doshoppinginthesupermarketMysister/boatonthelakeWhilemymotherwasdoingshoppinginthesupermarketlastSunday,mysisterwasboatingonthelake.听课文，看动画，想想下面的问题如何回答、为什么：（也可以用中文回答）Question1：Whyweredetectiveswaitingattheairport?Question2：Wheredidtwomentaketheparcelafterthearrivaloftheplane?Question3：Whatdiddetectivesfindintheparcel?Answer：BecausetheywereexpectingavaluableparcelofdiamondsfromSouthAfrica.Answer：TheytooktheparceltotheCustomsHouse.Answer：Theyfoundstonesandsandintheparcel.tell,wait,expect,keepguard,open,trytosteal,take…off,carry…into,befullofstonesandsand!•Theplanewaslateanddetectiveswerewaitingattheairportallmorning.•all一般直接加表示时间的单数名词构成副词短语•allday，allnight，allweek，allwinter，allyear•但不说allhour。•Theplanewaslate飞机晚(点)了•汽车/火车晚点了•Thebuswaslate./Thetrainwaslate.过去进行时•过去进行时的构成：be的过去式+现在分词•当John的妻子在和邻居打电话的时候，他正在看电视。•JohnwaswatchingTVwhilehiswifewastalkingwithaneighboroverthephone.•过去进行时和一般过去时经常同在一个句子里使用。•过去进行时表示过去正在进行的动作或情况，一般过去时则表示比较短暂的动作或事件。•正在进行中的动作或情况往往由连词when，while，as，justas等引导。•正当我要离开家的时候，你进来了。•JustasIwasleavingthehouse,youcamein.•过去进行时往往与表示一段时间的状语连用，如allmorning，allnight，allday，allevening，thewholeweek等，表示这段时间一直在干什么。•你一晚上都在干什么？我在哪都找不到你。•Whatwereyoudoingallevening?Icouldn‘tfindyouanywhere.•TheywereexpectingavaluableparcelofdiamondsfromSouthAfrica.•aparcelof一包•SouthAfrica南非•Afewhoursearlier,someonehadtoldthepolicethatthieveswouldtrytostealthediamonds.•afewhoursearlier几个小时以前•=afewhoursbefore/afewhoursago•would+do过去将来时,站在过去看未来•Whentheplanearrived,someofthedetectiveswerewaitinginsidethemainbuildingwhileotherswerewaitingontheairfield.•代词others常常和some连用，表示“有些（人）……，也有些（人）……”或“有的……，其余的……”•一些学生很努力，其他学生不努力。•Somestudentsareveryhard-working,othersarenot.•others=other+名词复数•TwomentooktheparcelofftheplaneandcarrieditintotheCustomsHouse.•takesth.off…=takesth.awayfrom…•帮我取下这个把手。•Helpmetotakethishandleoff．•脱掉外衣坐下吧。•Takeyourcoatoffandsitdown．•CustomsHouse海关•Whiletwodetectiveswerekeepingguardatthedoor,twoothersopenedtheparcel.•两个动作同时发生,当延续时间不一致时,长一点时间的动作用进行时态,短时间的动作用过去时.•当有人敲门的时候，我正在吃晚饭。•Whensomeoneknockedatthedoor,Iwashavingdinner.•keepguard守卫•atthedoor在门边(固定搭配)•Totheirsurprise,thep