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常用动词的过去式过去分词1.A---A---A型costcostcost花费cutcutcut割，切hithithit打letletlet让putputput放下readreadread读hurthurthurt伤setsetset释放upsetupsetupset使沮丧ridridrid使摆脱shutshutshut关上※broadcastbroadcastbroadcast广播2.A---A---B型beatbeatbeaten打3.A---B---A型comecamecome来becomebecamebecome变runranrun跑4.A---B---B型（1）+n/tburnburntburnt燃烧dreamdreameddreamed梦想dreamdreamtdreamtlearnlearnedlearned学习learnlearntlearnt学习meanmeantmeant意思hearheardheard听见stickstuckstuck粘住lightlitlit点燃laylaidlaid放置leadledled导致strikestruckstruck/stricken罢工,敲响,侵袭（2）d/e--tbuildbuiltbuilt建筑lendlentlent借给loselostlost失去sendsentsent送spendspentspent花费bendbentbent弯曲（3）其他paypaidpaid付laylaidlaid下蛋saysaidsaid说bringbroughtbrought带来buyboughtbought买thinkthoughtthought想seeksoughtsought探寻sleepsleptslept睡keepkeptkept保持sweepsweptswept扫weepweptwept哭泣standstoodstood站understandunderstoodunderstood明白winwonwon得胜shineshoneshone发光shineshinedshined发光catchcaughtcaught抓住teachtaughttaught教feelfeltfelt觉得fightfoughtfought战斗findfoundfound发现getgotgot得到hanghangedhanged绞死hanghunghung挂havehadhad有holdheldheld盛，握leaveleftleft离开makemademade制造meetmetmet遇见feedfedfed喂养sellsoldsold卖shootshotshot射击telltoldtold告诉smellsmeltsmelt嗅，闻smellsmelledsmelled嗅，闻fleefledfled逃走sitsatsat坐winwonwon赢得windwoundwound缠，弯曲digdugdug挖5.A---B---C型（1）在动词原形后加-n或-en构成过去分词。eatateeaten吃fallfellfallen落下stealstolestolen偷taketooktaken拿undertakeundertookundertaken承担，从事seesawseen看见shakeshookshaken使动摇wakewakedwaked醒wakewokewaken醒givegavegiven给writewrotewritten写bitebitbitten叮，咬rideroderidden骑drivedrovedriven驾驶riseroserisen增加，上升throwthrewthrown抛，扔blowblewblown吹growgrewgrown生长knowknewknown知道drawdrewdrawn拉，绘画showshowedshown/showed展示hidehidhidden隐藏sowsowedsown播种arisearosearisen起来，出现forbidforbadeforbidden禁止forgiveforgaveforgiven原谅mistakemistookmistaken弄错（2）过去式加-n或-en构成过去分词。speakspokespoken说话breakbrokebroken破碎，折断choosechosechosen选择freezefrozefrozen冻结weavewovewoven编织speakspokespoken讲forgetforgotforgotten忘记wearworeworn穿（3）i--a--ubeginbeganbegun开始ringrangrung按铃singsangsung唱sinksanksunk沉swimswamswum游泳drinkdrankdrunk饮（4）其他不规则动词的变化。be(am,is)was/werebeen是be(are)werebeen是bearboreborn/borne忍受dodiddone做gowentgone去lielaylain躺flyflewflown飞