初中宾语从句详解课堂课件ppt

self-introduction张悦Eric24yearsoldHuanggang,HubeiprovinceEnglishmajorbasketballandsingingphonenumber(手机号):15007140302宾语从句【2016武汉中考真题】---Whatdidtheteachersaytoyou?---Heaskedme______.A.whyIlookunhappythenB.whendidIgohomelastnightC.howcouldIsolvetheproblemD.ifIhadgoteverythingready中考必考知识点（选择、完型填空）1.定义2.分类3.引导词4.时态呼应5.语序问题whatiscalled“objectiveclause”?（定义和分类）在复合句中充当动词或介词宾语的从句叫做宾语从句eg.1.我知道王老师很受学生欢迎。（know）IknowthatMrWangispopularwithhisstudents.2.他们在讨论为何王老师如此受学生欢迎。（talkabout）TheyaretalkingaboutwhyMrWangissopopularwithhisstudents.3.我确信王老师会竞选成功。（besure）IamsurethatMrWangwillwintheelection.Exercise11.Whendoesthetrainleave?Iwanttoknow.（改为含宾语从句的复合句）Iwanttoknow_________thetrain_________.2.翻译：你能告诉我我该怎么办吗？3.Iamawaretheyarenotinterestedinmystories.AofBthatChowDofthat3.引导词①that②what/which③who/whom/whose④why⑤when⑥how⑦where⑧if/whetherIdon'tknowwhatishoulddo.thatthesekeysareyours.whereheputhiskeys.howhemanagedtofindhiskeys.whoputthekeyshere.whosekeystheyare.whomthesekeysbelongto.whenheputthekeyshere.whyheputthekeyshereif/whetherhehasfoundhiskeys.Exercise21.Noteveryoneknowsexactly________thetaxtheyshouldpay.A.whichB.thatC.howmuchD.who2.Nowit’stimetothinkabout________theInternetinfluencesusand________thefutureworldwilllooklike.A.that,whatB.how,whatC.how,thatD.what,which3.Scientistshavediscovered________teaisgoodforus.A.whichB.whatC.whetherD.that4.Shewondered________shecouldbeelectedasthepresidentofStudentUnionornot.A.whetherB.ifC.thatD.what主句时态从句时态例句一般现在时任意时态1.Iknowheisyourfriend2.Iknowhefailedintheexam3.iknowhewillnotpasstheexamtomorrow.一般过去式与过去相关的时态1.Ididn'tknowhewasyourfriend2.Hetoldmethathehadgotanewjob3.Thereporteraskedifthegovernmentwouldtakenecessarymeasurestostimulatethelocalpropertymarket.一般过去时（特殊情况）表示客观事实或真理一般现在时物理老师曾经告诉我们地球绕着太阳转。Myphysicsteacheroncedtoldmethattheearthgoesaroudthesun.4.时态呼应问题Exercise3Onhiswayhomehesuddenlyrememberedthathe(notlock）________thedooroftheoffice.5.宾语从句的语序问题一定记得：陈述句语序，基本结构：引导词+主语+谓语有特殊疑问词，直接提前即可1.Canyoutellme________tobeaBeijingOlympicvolunteer?A.whydoyouwantB.whyyouwantC.whodoyouwantD.whoyouwant【2016武汉中考真题】---Whatdidtheteachersaytoyou?（时态，语序，引导词）---Heaskedme______.A.whyIlookunhappythenB.whendidIgohomelastnightC.howcouldIsolvetheproblemD.ifIhadgoteverythingready