可数名词与不可数名词

Thingswecancount.Examplecats-Mybrotherhasacat-Mysisterhastwocats-MyfriendhasthreecatsThings:book,table,computer,pen,banana,shirt,television,house,People–man,woman,child,friend,uncle,teacher,bossMANY,AFEW,SOME,ANYHowmanybrothersdoyouhave?Ihaveafewbooksinmybackpack.SheboughtsomebananasDoeshehaveanychildren?Thingswecan’tcount,orcan’tdivideintoindividualunitsIDEAS/CONCEPTS-love,fun,sadness,work,peace,safetyWordsrelatedtoinformationarealsouncountableInformationadvice,information,news,knowledgeMaterialsarealsouncountableMaterialsGold,silver,paper,wool,wood,plastic,metal,glassCategorywordsmusic,furniture,equipment,jewellery,literature,meatWater,butter,rice,flour,milkWithuncountablenounsyoucanuse:Much,alittle,some,anyIhavetoomuchhomeworkAddalittlebuttertotherecipeWeheardsomegreatmusicHedoesn’thaveanyfurnitureNeveradd–stouncountablenounsIneedsomeinformationsIneedsomeinformationNeveradd–stouncountablenouns.YoucanuseotherwordstohelpquantifyuncountablenounsHegavemetwoadvicesHegavemetwopiecesofadviceWithfoodweoftenusethecontainertomakethenouncountableDon’tsay–IboughttwomilksandthreericesInsteadsay-IboughttwobottlesofmilkandthreeboxesofriceWeusuallyusesomeinpositivesentencesforcountableanduncountablenouns.-IhavesomefriendsinLondon-Iusuallydrinksomewinewithmymeal.Sometimesweusesomeinaquestion,whenweexpectapositiveYESanswer.-Wouldyoulikesomemoretea?-CouldIhavesomemoresugarplease?WeuseanywithpluralnounsoruncountablenounsAnyisusedinnegativesentences-Idon'thaveanyfriends.-Thereisn'tanybreadleft.Anyisusedinquestions-Doyouhaveanymoney?-Isthereanysugar?