一般疑问句1

什么是一般疑问句？•一般疑问句是疑问句的一种。它是指用Yes（是）或No（否）来回答的句子.1.be动词(am,is,are)+主语+其他成分2.情态动词(can)+主语+其他成分3.助动词(do,does)+主语+其他成分变句式按照步骤分一二三步一提:指把be动词(am,is,are)、情态动词(can)提到主语的前面一加:指加上助动词(do,does)二变:指把相关的大小写做合理的变化，对应的单词做变化。三问号:指把结尾的句号变成问号注意：1.遇I（我）/we（我们）—you（你/你们）Eg:陈述句：Wearehappy.一般疑问句：Areyouhappy?Eg:陈述句：IamgoingtovisitmygrandparentsthisSunday.一般疑问句：AreyougoingtovisityourgrandparentsthisSunday?Eg:陈述句：Therearemanyriversinthevillage.一般疑问句：Arethereanyriverinthevillage?2.my（我的）—your（你的）3.some（一些）、many(许多)—any（一些）astudent.Heis?heIsteachers.areAre?Theythey一提、二变、三问号一提、二变、三问号陈述句变一般疑问句：1.句子中有be，把be提到句首aresomeapplesonthedesk.TherethereanyAre一提、三问号二变、?Exercises12)Theyareblue.__________blue?1)IamfromChina.____________fromChina?Areyou3)HeisZhangPeng.___________ZhangPeng?AretheyIshe4)Mikeisastudent.____________astudent?5)Therearesomepicturesonthewall.____________________picturesonthewall?thereAreMikeIsany\heTheyplayfootball.they?canCan一提、二变、三问号陈述句变一般疑问句：2.句子中有情态动词(can)的，把情态动词提到句首。Exercises21.Icanskate.____________skate?Canyou2.Shecansweepthefloor.____________sweepthefloor?3.Johncancookthemeals._____________cookthemeals?4.Thedogcanswim._________________swim?CansheCanJohnCanthedog陈述句变一般疑问句：3.句子中动词是实义动词（动作的动词）的句子,在句首前面加助动词do或doesTheygetupearly.theyDo一加、二变、三问号1)动词为原形，在句首加do。?1.Ihaveabook.____________haveabook?DoyouExercises3.12.TheylikeChinese._____________likeChinese?Dothey3.AmyandSarahgototheparkbybus._____________gototheparkbybus?Dothey4.WewatchTVtogether.___________watchTVtogether?DoyouShegoestoschoolonfoot.Helikesbananas.Doeslikehe？一加、二变、三问号go一加、二变三问号Doesshe？陈述句变一般疑问句：3.句子中动词是实义动词（动作的动词）的句子,在句首前面加助动词do或does2)主语为第三人称单数，在句首加Does，动词用原形。1)Shehasasmallmouth._____she_____asmallmouth?2)MikelikesChina._____Mike____China?3)ZhengPengcomesfromtheU.S.A._____ZhangPeng_____fromtheU.S.A?4)Hegoesshopingwithhismom._____he_____shopingwithhismom?Exercises3.2DoeshaveDoeslikeDoescomeDoesgo一般疑问句做肯定,否定回答Areyouastudent?肯定回答：Yes,主+be动词/can/助.否定回答:No,主+be动词/can/助+not.肯定回答：Yes,Iam.否定回答：No,I’mnot.1)IsAmyfromtheU.S.A?2)DoesZhangPengcomefromChina?3)DoAmyandSarahlikeChina?4)Isthisaruler?肯:Yes,sheis.否:No，sheisn’t.肯:Yes,hedoes.否:No,hedoesn’t.肯:Yes,theydo.否:No,theydon’t.肯:Yes,itis.否：No，itisn’t.5)Isthatadesk?6)Arethesebooks?7)Arethosepencils?8)Aretheseerasers?9)Canthemonkeysswing?肯：Yes，itis.否：No，itisn’t.肯：Yes，theyare.否：No，theyaren’t.肯：Yes，theyare.否：No，theyaren’t.肯：Yes,theyare.否：No，theyaren’t.肯：Yes,theyare.否：No，theyaren’t.如果有人问你，你今年是九岁吗，你会怎么回答？你一定会说，是或者不是。这种只回答“是”或者“不是”的问句，在英语就叫做一般疑问句。只能用Yes/No(或相当Yes/No)回答的疑问句叫一般疑问句。口诀•一提•二改•三问号肯定句变一般疑问句：am1.找be动词is如果有,就把be动词提前(除了am）are注意：首字母大写,句号改问号。朗读时用声调例：1.Thisisaruler.(变一般疑问句)Isthisaruler?2.Itisatree.Isitatree?变一般疑问句：1、Thisisabook.Isthisabook?2、Thatisapencil.Isthatapencil?3、Itisapen.Isitapen?4、Sheissixyearsold.Isshesixyearsold?例1:Icandance.1:由情态动词引导的一般疑问句:Can…2:Canyou…3:Canyoudance?情态动词＋主语＋动词原形＋其它？肯定回答：Yes,主语代词+情态动词否定回答：No,主语代语＋情态动词＋not．Canyouswim?Yes,Ican./No,Ican’t.(can’t=cannot)No,Ican’t.(can’t=cannot)由情态动词can引导的一般疑问句变一般疑问句：1.Icandance2.Shecanjump3.Icanwrite.4.Hecandrawanorange.5.Icansingasong.6.Shecanreadabook.Canyoudance?Canshejump?Canyouwrite?Canhedrawanorange?Canyousingasong?Canshereadabook?•以情态动词(can,)开头的一般疑问句。•1.Canyouplayfootball?•No,__________.•2.CanBilldraw?•Yes,____________.•3.Cantheyplaythepiano?•Yes,____________.•4.Canyourmotherplaycomputergames?•No,______________.Ican’tsheshecancantheycan’t肯定句变一般疑问句：1.先找be动词，如果有，就把be动词提前。2.找情态动词can,如果有，就把can提前。注意：不能自问自答。I变成you.am不能提前Summary总结否：No，hecan’t.1)Issheateacher?2)Areyou12?3)Canheplanttrees?4)Canyouuseacomputer?5)CanMikeplayping-pong?6)Dotheyhavestory-books?7.)Doyoulikesummer?肯：Yes,Iam.肯：Yes,hecan.肯：Yes,sheis.否：Yes,sheis否：No,Iamnot.肯：Yes,Ican.否：No,Ican’t.肯：Yes,theydo.否：No,thydon’t.肯：Yes,I/wedo.否：No,I/wedon’t.肯：Yes,hecan.否：No,hecan’t.