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Unit3EnglishAroundtheWorldTopic2Somethingsusuallyhavedifferentmeaningsindifferentcultures.SectionCHowdoyousayhellotoothers?InCanada,people___________________________peaceandfriendship.作为….的标志asasignofwavetheirhandsInJapan,people_____whentheyaresayinghello___________respectasasignofbowIthinkthatis______as_____________.bodylanguageknownWeusebodylanguagetocommunicate___________,evenifthereis______.howwefeelsilenceInallcultures,people______whentheyarehappy.smileThenstudentscanknow______theteacherwillpraise____punishthem.whetherorWhensheisangry,she___________________.putsherhandsonherhipsDoyouknow________Trump___HillarywillbeprisedentofAmerica?whetherorItwasreportedthatTrumpwonwith274tickets(to218).Whenthelittlegirlisangry,she_____________and___________.crossesherarmsstampherfootIwonderifbodylanguagemeansthesamethinginallcultures.InCanada,noddingheadshows______________,whilepeople___________________________toshowagreementinIndia.Bodylanguagemeansdifferentthingsindifferentcultures.agreementshaketheirheadsfromsidetosideSomethingsusuallyhavedifferentmeaningsindifferentcultures.Sodoeslanguage.HerearesomewordsaboutanimalsthatareuseddifferentlyinwesternculturesandChinesecultures.定语从句dogWangManchunisregardedas_________.被视作…arunningdogbeconsidered(as)+n.=beregardedas+n.被认为是……ahomelessdogamaddogadogcatchingmouseMostphrasesinChineseaboutthedoghave________meaningssuchas....negative负面的，消极的Trumpisaluckydog.Heisaluckyperson.Everydoghasitsday.Eachpersonhasgoodluckattimes.有时人人都有得意之时。爱屋及乌Butinwesterncountries，dogsare_________honestandgoodfriendsofhumans.consideredbeconsidered(as)+n.=beregardedas+n.被认为是……Inwesterncultures,dogshavepositivemeanings.积极的，正面的dragonAsweknow,dragonsareveryimportantinChineseculture正如我们所知Inancienttimes，dragons________________________strongandmagicalcreatures.wereconsidered/regardedasTheancientemperorscomparedthemselvestodragons.把……比作……老师把我们比作出生的太阳。Teacherscompareustotherisingsun.Theancientemperorscomparedthemselvestodragons.compare…to…compare…with…e.g.把……和……作比较把……比作……(1)他在诗中把那姑娘比喻成月亮。He________thegirl____themooninthepoem.(2)如果把他俩的工作作比较，你就会发现她的好很多。Ifyou______________________,you’llfindhersismuchbetter.古代的皇帝把自己比作龙。comparedtocompareherworkwithhisLanguagepointInwesterncultures，dragonsweredangerousanimals.Heroeskilledthemtoprotectpeople.SomethingshavesimilarmeaningsinChinesecultureandwesterncultures.Therose____________asymbolofloveinbothChinaandsomewesterncountries..isregardedasBesides,therosestandsfor_______,_______and_______peacecouragefriendship代表bull牛bully欺负Ifwepaymoreattentiontotheculturalmeaningsofwords,wewillunderstandthembetter.1aReadandunderstand.1bRead1aandchoosethecorrectanswers.1.Thetitleofthepassagemaybe____.A.AnimalsandPlantsB.ChinaandForeignCountriesC.DifferentCultures,DifferentMeaningsD.PositiveandNegativeMeanings2.InChina,manyparentswanttheirchildrentobecome“dragons”.The“dragons”heremean____.A.successfulpeopleB.childrenC.strongpeopleD.creatures3.Inwesterncountries,heroeskilleddragonstoprotectpeople.Thisshowsdragonsareconsideredtobe____.A.braveB.strongC.lovelyD.dangerous4.InParagraph3,theunderlinedword“regarded”means____.A.consideredB.givenC.lookedD.watchedADCAPlantandanimalInChinesecultureInwesternculturedogdragonrosehonest,andgoodfriendsofhumans;haspositivemeaningsstrongandmagicalcreaturesdangerousanimalsstandsforlove,peace,courageandfriendshipnegativemeaningsstandsforlove,peace,courageandfriendship1cCompletethetablebasedon1a.Youcanalsoaddsomethingelse.Retellthetextbasedonthetableyoufilledin.Listen,readandfindthefollowingphrasesinthepassage.considerthedoghonestattimesberegarded/consideredascompare…toasymbolofstandforpayattentionto有时；间或被当做/认为……认为狗诚实……的象征注意代表把……比喻成……MatchthephraseswiththeirChinesemeanings.2Completethesentenceswiththecorrectformsofthegivenphrases.payattentiontostandforattimesregardascompare…to1.Peoplesaytheroseoften___________love.2.Dogsare____________honestandgoodfriendsofhumans.3.Youneedto_________________thedifferencesmore.4.RobertBurns__________hislove______aredrose.5.Everybodymakesmistakes_________.standsforregardedaspayattentiontoattimescomparesto3WriteapassagewiththetitleDifferentCultures,DifferentMeaningsbasedonthetable.Youcanaddmoreitems.PlantandanimalInChinesecultureInwesternculturepeacockgoodness/beauty/peacepridebatlonglife/happinessbadluckbamboohappiness/peacewisdom/power…Discussingroupstogetthefactandsupportingideas.Drawyourdraft.Thephrasesin1bmayhelpyou!standfor,regard/consider…as,asymbolof,havepositive/negativemeaning…Don’tforgettheconj.Composeyourwriting.Checkyourspelling,tenseetc.Howtowriteyourcompositionbut,while,howeverOnepossibleversion:Somethingsusuallyhavedifferentmeaningsindifferentcultures.HerearesomethingsthathavedifferentmeaningsbetweentheChineseandwesterncultures.InChina,peacockisabeautifulanimalthatstandsforbeautyandgoodness.BatsalsohavepositivemeaningsinChina,especiallyinthesouthernpartofthecountry.Theystandforlifeandhappiness.However,forpeopleinwesterncultures,theymeanbadluck.BambooisasymbolofhappinessandpeaceinChina,butitmeanswisdomandpoweri