英语中考单词拼写、完成句子、书面表达考点归纳

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Wholaughslast,wholaughsbest!Comeon!^_^第1页共6页易混淆的单词归纳:1.优势advantage,冒险adventure2.独自地alone,沿着along3.攻击attack,吸引attract4.买的过去式bought,带来的过去式brought5.breath(名词),breathe(动词)6.在...旁边beside,除...之外besides7.choice(名词),choose(动词)8.电影院cinema,照相机camera9.靠近的,亲密的close,关闭的closed10.机会chance,找零change11.complaint(名词),complain(动词)12.日记diary,乳制品dairy13.die(动词),death(名词),dead(形容词:死的),dying(形容词:奄奄一息的)14.曾经ever,甚至even15.effect(名词),affect(动词)16.Germany(名词),German(形容词)17.守卫guard,指南guide18.困难的,硬的,努力地hard,几乎不hardly19.爱好hobby,习惯habit20.发明invention(名词),发明invent(动词),邀请invitation(名词),邀请invite(动词)21.include(动词),including(介词)22.luck(名词),lucky(形容词),luckily(副词)23.lie-lay-lain躺,平卧;位于lie-lied-lied说谎lay-laid-laid搁,放置;下蛋24.机器machine,药medicine25.月份month,嘴巴mouth26.安静的quiet,相当quite27.疼痛pain,绘画paint28.更喜欢prefer,完美perfect29.奖项prize,价格price,赞扬praise30.practice(名词),practise(动词)31.微笑smile,闻,嗅smell32.奇怪的strange,直的straight33.标志、符号sign,叹息sigh34.safety(名词),save(动词),safe(形容词),safely(副词)35.success(名词),succeed(动词),successful(形容词)36.尽管though/although,穿过through,想法、主意thought37.truth(名词),true(形容词),truly(副词)38.假期vacation,职业vocation39.天气weather,是否whether40.更差的worse,最差的worst41.weight(名词),weigh(动词)42.writing(动名词),written(过去分词)Wholaughslast,wholaughsbest!Comeon!^_^第2页共6页43.advice(名词),advise(动词)44.worry(动词),worried(形容词)易写错的单词归纳:a~g:abroad,article,business,believe,calm,convenient,destroy,environment,foreign,fourth,governmenth~n:immediately,knowledge,model,modern,museum,necessary,neighbour,negativeo~t:opposite,proud,practical,receive,sense,service,sugar,trueu~z:until,writing,written易混淆的结构归纳:1.walkacrossthestreet=crossthestreet2.gopastit=passit3.Thedoorisopen(开着的)/closed(关着的)。4.Ihaveleftmybookathome.(不用forget)5.wouldliketodo/feellikedoing6.suggestsb.dosth./suggestdoingsth.7.usedtodosth./getusedtodoingsth.完成句子考点归纳:考点1:花费时间或金钱句型:Ittakessb.timetodosth.(take—took—taken)注意疑问句形式:Howlongdoesittakesb.todosth?Does/Didittakesb.时间todo…?sth.costsb.money(cost—cost—cost)sb.spendtime/moneyonsth.(spend—spent--spent)(in)doingsth.sb.paymoneyforsth.(pay—paid—paid)todosth.1.他花了2小时完成作业。Ittookhim2hourstofinishthehomework.Howlongdidittakehimtofinishthehomework?2.她总是花很多钱买书。Shealwaysspendsalotofmoneyon/(in)buyingbooks.3.我花了20元买这本书。Ipaid20yuanforthebook.=Ipaid20yuantobuythebook.4.这本书花了她20元。Thisbookcosther20yuan.考点2:结果状语从句句型:so…that…/such...that....太...以致...Wholaughslast,wholaughsbest!Comeon!^_^第3页共6页not…enough(forsb.)todo…不够...而不能...too…(forsb.)todo…太...而不能...这杯茶太热了,我喝不了。ThiscupofteaissohotthatIcan’tdrinkit.=Thiscupofteaistoohotformetodrink.=Thiscupofteaisnotcoldenoughformetodrink.考点3:非谓语(1)句型:(1)Itis+adj.+ofsb.+todosth.(此时it是形式主语)(2)Itis+adj.+forsb.+todosth.(3)Ifind/thinkit+adj.todosth.(此时it是形式宾语)(4)V-ingis….(动名词做主语,谓语单数)1.锻炼身体对我们的健康有好处。It’sgoodforustodosports.2.你太好了,给我让座。It’sveryniceofyoutooffermeaseat.3.我认为学习英语很有趣。IthinkitinterestingtolearnEnglish.4.收集邮票是我的兴趣之一。Collectingstampsisoneofmyhobbies.考点4:非谓语(2)句型:Itistime(forsb.)todosth.forsth.来吧!孩子们,该吃午饭了!Comeon,children.It’stimetohavelunch.=Comeon,children.It’stimeforlunch.考点5:非谓语(3)句型:make/letsb.(not)dosth.hadbetter(not)dosth.ask/tellsb.(not)todosth.1.他叫我不要在此拍照。Hetoldmenottotakephotoshere.2.老师要求我们按时完成作业。Theteacheraskedustofinishhomeworkontime.3.我妈妈让我做作业。Mymummademedomyhomework.4.你最好每天运动一个小时。Youhadbetterdoexerciseforanhoureveryday.5.我妈妈不会让我去看电影的。Mymotherwon'tletmeseethefilm.考点6:非谓语(4)句型:preferA/doingtoB/doing比起B来更喜欢A1.我喜欢香蕉,不太喜欢苹果。Ipreferbananastoapples.2.他喜欢看电视,不喜欢听音乐。HepreferswatchingTVtolisteningtomusic.考点7:提建议句型:(1)Whynotdosth.?=Whydon’tyoudosth.?(2)How/Whataboutdoingsth.?(3)Wouldyouliketodosth.?(4)Let’sdosth.(5)Shallwedosth.?1.为什么不写封信给你的朋友?Wholaughslast,wholaughsbest!Comeon!^_^第4页共6页Whynotwritealettertoyourfriend?=Whydon’tyouwritealettertoyourfriend?2.我们去散步如何?What/Howaboutgoingoutforawalk?3.你想看这本书吗?Wouldyouliketoreadthebook?考点8:常见句型句型:bothAandB两者都。。。eitherAorB或者A。。。,或者B。。。neitherAnorB两者都不。。。notonly…butalso…不仅。。。。而且。。。。1.他既会讲英语,也会讲法语。HecanspeakbothEnglishandFrench.HecanspeaknotonlyEnglishbutalsoFrench.2.要么是你要么是她通过了考试。Eitheryouorshehaspassedtheexam.3.她既不喜欢唱歌也不喜欢跳舞。Shelikesneithersingingnordancing.考点9:状语从句assoonas一...就...until直到….;not…until直到…才….if/unless如果/除非when/whilethough/although虽然but但是1.我一到达北京,就会打电话给你。IwillcallyouassoonasIgettoBeijing.2.学生们直到看见格林先生,才停止了交谈。Thestudentsdidn’tstoptalkinguntiltheysawMr.Green.3.我会等你直到9点。Iwillwaitforyouuntilnineo’clock.4.如果明天不下雨的话,我们会去野炊。Ifitdoesn’traintomorrow,wewillgoforapicnic.5.当他到家时,他妈妈正在煮饭。Whenhegothome,hismotherwascooking6.虽然他很老了,他还坚持工作。Although/Thoughheisveryold,hekeepsonworking.考点10:(肯定句)as+adj./adv.(原形)+as…(否定句)not+as/so+adj./adv.(原形)+as…1.我和她一样忙。Iamasbusyassheis.Wholaughslast,wholaughsbest!Comeon!^_^第5页共6页2.Lucy写字不如Lily好。Lucydoesn’twriteaswellasLily.3.我会尽快去看我妈妈的。Iwillgotoseemymotherassoonaspossible.考点11:感叹句句型:What+a/an+adj.+n.+(主谓)!/What+adj.+n.(复数或不可数)+(主谓)!How+adj./adv.+(主谓)!1.这份礼物非常漂亮!Whatanicepresentitis!2.今天的天气和好!Whatgoodweatherwehavetoday!3.这些孩子多可爱啊!Whatlovelychildrentheyare!4.她打篮球非常棒!Howwellsheplaysbasketball!5.这条鱼好大啊!Howbigthefishis!考点12:被动语态am/is/are+P.Pwas/were+P.Pwillbe+P.P情态动词be+P.Psb.bemade/le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