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20048Aug.20048126TheoryJournalNo.8Ser.No.12660,(,510521;,130012)2060,,;,,60;;D820;K27A1002-3909(2004)08-0070-04205060,,,;,,,,,60,,,,2060,()?,[1],,,,,,,,,;,,[2],,,,:,,,60,,,,,60,[3],,,,,,60,,,,,,,,07,,,,,19601963,,,,,,1019635,,,,[4],,,19618,,,[5](P99-100)1963,196210,,,,,;,,,,[6](P362):,,,:,,:,,,,,,,,,[7](P318)1963725,,::,;,;,;,[8](P210-216),,:,[9],,,,[10](P315),[7](P212),,1965,,,,,[11],,,,,,,,,2050,1956,:,1956:,,,,[12](P148)9,,,,,,,[7](P181-182),,,1719579,:,[13](P288),,,,,,,2060,,,,,[14],[15],,,,,,,,,,,,,,2060,,1960,1955,23,1965,4926,,,,,,,,,,,1964;1962,,,2060,,,,2060,,:,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,[16](P3),,27,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,1958731,,,1959,,,,,,,20[17],,,,,,,,,,1967,:,,,,,[18](P272),,,,,,;;,:[1].20[J].,2002,(1).[2],2000,(4).[3]ArtherWardron.FromNonexistencetoAlmostNormal:U.S.-ChinaRelationsinthe1960s[M].NewYork,1994.[4]UnitedStatesGovermentPrintingOffice.ForeignRelationsOftheUnitedStates(FRUS),1961-1963V.22(Z).Washington,1993.[5].[M].:,2002.[6][].[M].:,1961.[7]19551971[M].:,1998.[8].(19491995)[M].:,1997.[9].60[J].,2002,(1).[10][M].:,1994.[11],1999,(6).[12]:6[M],:,1992.[13][M].:,1994.[14][N].,1962-04-17.[15]196418[N].,1964-01-10.[16].[M].:,2003.[17].[M].:,1960.[18][M].:,1993.:(1960),,,,,:37AnAnalysisofthePublicRevenueintheFrameworkofPublicFinanceJiaHaobo&ChenLinghu(InstituteofFiscalandFinance,RenminUniversityofChina,Beijing100872)Abstract:RecentlyChinahasprimarilyformedthesystematicframeworkofpublicfinance,whichgoeswellwiththemarketingeconomy.Inthesystemofpublicfinance,howtoraisemoneyreasonablybecomesanotice2ableproblemwithwhichthegovernmentcanperformitsduties.Thistextistryingtogivesomeprinciplesusedinanalyzingthepublicrevenueandsomeadvicetorationalizethepublicrevenuesystem,basedoncomparingthescalewiththestructureofthecurrentpublicrevenue,breadthwiseandlengthwise.Keywords:publicfinance;publicrevenue;analyzeANewUnderstandingofChinasDiplomaticStrategyin1960sZhangXiuhua&CaoGuohui(GuangdongUniversityofFinance,Guangzhou,Guangdong,510521;JilinUniversity,Changchun,Jilin,130012)Abstract:1960sChinasdiplomaticstrategy,sinceitsestablishmentandimplementation,hasneverre2ceivedobjectiveevaluationcomparatively,becauseithadbeenaccompaniedbyChinesedomesticpolicy,whichwasfrommildnesstoleftism,righttowronginthatperiod.Reviewingthetwo-fiststrategy,weshouldnotne2glectfactorsoftheUSAwhileascribingitcompletelytothepinkomistakes.Afterall,itisthestrategythatmadeChinagainherrealindependence,andtheUSAre-examineitspolicytowardsChina.Sothesignificanceisgreatandfar-reaching.Keywords:1960s;China;diplomaticstrategyAThinkingontheProtectionofPrivatePropertiesbytheConstitutionFengLiujian(Marxism-Leninismstudyroom,ShangqiuNormalUniversity,Shangqiu,Henan,476000)Abstract:TheforthamendmenttotheConstitutionsaysthatprivatepropertiesshouldbeprotected,asisnecessaryforChinesesocialdevelopmentanddemocraticConstitutionbuilding.Theprotectionofprivateproper2tiesbytheconstitutionisrespectedinallwesterncountriesandfollowedbycountriesintransformation.Chinamustprotectdifferentownershipsofallkindsofpropertiesduringhersocialistmarketing-economicconstruction.Keywords:ownershipofprivateproperties;ownershipofproperties;protectionbytheConstitution(:)