1007-8738201212-1341-03CD40-CD40L1007002012-07-292012-08-241980-Tel13811560836E-mailduzlan@163.comCD40CD40CD40L。CD40-CD40LTTCD8+TCD8+TCD4+T。CD40-CD40LTB、、B、CD4+CD25+Treg。CD40-CD40L、。CD40CD40LR392.11ACD4020q11-13Mr40000~500001cDNA831bp27762、22193。NGFR、TNFR、FasCD95TCD27TNFRNGFR1。CD40B、、、、、、、、、。CD40B、、。CD40gp39CD154Xq24-27Mr390002cDNA1783bp26122、24215。CD40L3Mr31000、18000140001。CD40-αtumornecrosisfactor-αTNF-α、-βtransforminggrowthfactor-βTGF-βTNF。CD40LCD4+TBCD8+T、、/、、、、B、、、。CD40L、、CD40L。CD40L。1CD40-CD40LCD40LCD4+CD8+TCD40LCD8+TCD40。CD40-CD40LCD4+TBB、APCT2。CD40-CD40LTAPCAPCCD40LCD40APCT、3。CD40-CD40L。CD40-CD40LCD40CD404。CD40-CD40L。CD40CD40LT。CD40CD40L、、5。2CD40-CD40L2.1TCD40-CD40LTAPCMHC/TTCD40LTCD40LAPCCD40APCB7-1B7-2T。CD40-CD40LAICDAPC。CD40APCT1431ISSN1007-8738ChinJCellMolImmunol20122812DOI:10.13423/j.cnki.cjcmi.006615。CD40-CD40LCD4+TCD25、CD40LIL-2IL-2CTLTTh1Th1IL-2、IFN-γCD40CD4+TCD8+CTLCD40LAPCCD40APC6。CD4+TCD8+TCD40CD40LAPC。CD40CD8+TTCD4+TCD8+TCD40CD4CD40CD8+T7。2.2T1-1-PD-L1CD8+TCD40-CD40LCD8+TCD8+TCD40CD8+T、TT-bet8。CD40CD4+TCD8+CTLCD40LAPCCD40APC9。IL-17CD4+TDCCD40-CD40LIL-17CD4+。CD40DCTh17CD40-CD40LIL-17CD40-CD40LTIL-6Th17、10。2.3TB16gp100TTgp100TB16gp100CD40mAbIL-2TadoptivelytransferedTcells。CD40CD80/CD86TCD40mAbIL-12T11。3CD40-CD40L3.1B、TB、CD40。BCD40LB、、B。CD4+TCD40LBCD40CD40-CD40LCD40-CD40LBBTD-AgTD-Ag、、Ig、、B。CD40mAbB12。TCD40LCD40+。FasFAS/APO。B。BBBCRBCRBBCRB9。3.2BZheng13CD40BCD40-BCD4+CD25+TregDCCD40-BTregDCTreg。CD40-BDCCD4+CD25+TregHLA-DRCD80B7-1、CD86B7-2。CD4+CD25+TregCD40-BIL-2。BTRag2-/-BAPCT。CD4+TBBCD40-CD40LCD40LCD4+TCD40BTB。APCBT14。3.3BBTD、CD40CD40LIgM、IgG、IgAIgE。IL-10CD40BIg。CD40-CD40LTB。CD4+TCD40CD40LTTBIgG、IgM、IgA。B、BCD40TCD40L。CD40LB。N-B、15。2431ISSN1007-8738ChinJCellMolImmunol201228124CD40-CD40L。、IgM、、、、、GVHD。1FoyTMAruffoABajorathJetal.ImmuneregulationbyCD40anditsligandGP39J.AnnuRevImmunol199614591-617.2SunYPengDLecandaJetal.InvivogenetransferofCD40ligandintocoloncancercellsinduceslocalproductionofcytokinesandchemokinestumoreradicationandprotectiveantitumorimmunityJ.GeneTherapy20007171467-1476.3CostelloRTGastautJAOliveD.WhatistherealroleofCD40incancerimmunotherapyJImmunolToday19992011488-493.4KarimiMHPourfathollahAA.CD40andtoleranceinductionJ.IranJAllergyAsthmaImmunol20121111-13.5KawabeTMatsushimaMHashimotoNetal.CD40/CD40ligandinteractionsinimmuneresponsesandpulmonaryimmunityJ.NagoyaJMedSci2011733-469-78.6JohnsonSZhanYSutherlandRMetal.SelectedToll-likereceptorligandsandvirusespromotehelper-independentcytotoxicTcellprimingbyupregulatingCD40LondendriticcellsJ.Immunity2009302218-227.7BourgeoisCRochaBTanchotC.AroleforCD40expressiononCD8+TcellsinthegenerationofCD8+TcellmemoryJ.Science200229755892060-2063.8BhadraRGigleyJPKhanIA.CuttingedgeCD40-CD40ligandpathwayplaysacriticalCD8-intrinsicand-extrinsicroleduringrescueofexhaustedCD8TcellsJ.JImmunol201118794421-4425.9KehryMR.CD40-mediatedsignalinginBcellsBalancingcellsurviv-algrowthanddeathJ.JImmunol199615672345-2348.10IezziGSondereggerIAmpenbergerFetal.CD40-CD40Lcross-talkintegratesstrongantigenicsignalsandmicrobialstimulitoinducedevelopmentofIL-17-producingCD4+TcellsJ.ProcNatlAcadSciUSA20091063876-881.11LiuCLewisCMLouYetal.AgonisticantibodytoCD40booststheantitumoractivityofadoptivelytransferredTcellsinvivoJ.JImmunother2012353276-282.12EricksonLDDurellBGVogelLAetal.Short-circuitinglong-livedhumoralimmunitybytheheightenedengagementofCD40J.JClinInvest2002109613-620.13ZhengJLiuYLauYLetal.CD40-activatedBcellsaremorepotentthanimmaturedendriticcellstoinduceandexpandCD4+regulatoryTcellsJ.CellMolImmunol20107144-50.14Rodriguez-PintoDMorenoJ.BcellscanprimenaiveCD4+Tcellsinvivointheabsenceofotherprofessionalantigen-presentingcellsinaCD154-CD40-dependentmannerJ.EurJImmunol20053541097-1105.15NadeauPJRoyAGervais-St-AmourCetal.ModulationofCD40-acti-vatedBlymphocytesbyN-acetylcysteineinvolvesdecreasedphosphorylationofSTAT3J.MolImmunol2012494檾檾檾檾檾檾檾檾檾檾檾檾檾檾檾檾檾檾檾檾檾檾檾檾檾檾檾檾檾檾檾檾檾檾檾檾檾檾檾檾檾檾檾檾檾檾檾582-592.1340。3.5γ5129I≥55%CV≤5%≤80cpm。60s。3.6、4℃。1-20℃。3.76。。4。、。1.M.4.201069-70.2.M.2.201095-96.3.M.198551.4.M.2.2005184-185.5.M.4.201077.6.M.7.200851.3431ISSN1007-8738ChinJCellMolImmunol20122812