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Lesson31SuccessstoryTherearemanyfamoussuccessfulpeopleintheworld,suchasBillGates,HuoYingdong,LiJiacheng,MaYun,YuMinhongandsoon.TodayI’lltellyouasuccessstoryaboutFrankHawkins.Beforeheretiredhewasthebossofaverylargebusinesscompany.Doyouwanttoknowhowhecouldsucceed?Let’sgo!Presentationretire/rI5taIE/company/5kQmp[ni/bicycle/5baIsIk[l/save/seIv/workshop/5w[:kFCp/helper/5help[/employ/Im5plCI/grandson/5grAnsQn/Newwordsretire/rI5taIE/v.退休company/5kQmp[ni/n.公司bicycle/5baIsIk[l/n.自行车save/seIv/v.积蓄workshop/5w[:kFCp/n.车间helper/5help[/n.帮手，助手employ/Im5plCI/v.雇佣grandson/5grAnsQn/n.孙子Discussion1.Whoaresuccessfulinyouropinion?2.Whatissuccess?Success=Money?Success=Power?Success=Money+Power?Success=Fame?Success=Achievement?Success=Happiness?DiscussionWhatarethekeystosuccess?KeytosuccessEveryonewishestobesuccessfulinlife.Whilediscussingthis,wemustbearinmindthefollowingthreeprinciples:diligence,devotionandperseverance.Therichestpersonintheworld,worthatleast$41billion,whomadehismoneybystartingthecompanyMicrosoft.MuchofhismoneyisusedtohelpneedyChildren.HestartedmanyspecialfundtogivemedicalaidtochildreninEuropeandAfrica.BillGatesGraduatedfromPekingUniversity,HeCreatedthenewOrientaleducationalLtd.whichoccupies50%oftrainingmarketabroadinChina.MinhongYuListthequalitiesthatasuccessfulpersonshouldhave.successg________h_______c_____c________c_____ift/talentardworkouragehanceonfidenced___________eterminationListenandAnswer1.WhenwasFranktheheadofaverylargebusinesscompany?2.Howdidheearnalivingasaboy?3.Whatwashisjob?4.Howmanyhoursadaydidheusetowork?5.Didhesavemoneyforyears?6.Whatdidhebuyin1958?7.Whendidhemakesparepartsforaeroplanes?8.Whathappenedtohissmallworkshop?9.Howmanyemployersdidheemploy?10.Whydidhesmile?Topic:Successdoesn’tcomeeasy.成功来之不易！Nopains,nogains.没有付出就没有收获！Fromragstoriches.从穷到富。Whatdidhesay?Hesaidhelikedpeoplewhonevergiveup.AstoryaboutFrankHawkinsQuestion:•WhatwasFrank’sjobwhenhewasaboy?•Whendidhebuyasmallworkshop?•Howmanypeopledidheemployed?Heusedtoworkinasmallshop,torepairbicycles.In1958heboughtasmallworkshopofhisown.Heemployedsevenhundredandtwenty-eightpeople.Fillintheblanks1YesterdayafternoonFrankHawkinswastellingmeabouthisexperiencesasayoungman.Beforehe_____,Frankwastheheadofaverylargebusiness________,butasaboyheusedtoworkinasmallshop.Itwashisjobtorepair_______andatthattimeheusedtoworkfourteenhoursaday.He_______moneyforyearsandin1958heboughtasmall________ofhisown.InhistwentiesFrankusedtomakesparepartsforaeroplanes.Atthattimehehadtwo________.Inafewyearsthesmallworkshophadbecomealargefactorywhich_________sevenhundredandtwenty-eightpeople.Franksmiledwhenherememberedhishardearlyyearsandthelongroadtosuccess.Hewasstillsmilingwhenthedooropenedandhiswifecamein.Shewantedhimtorepairtheir_________‘sbicycle！retiredcompanybicyclessavedworkshophelpersemployedgrandsonNewwords★retirev.退休retire=stopworking黎姿越来越老,她打算退休了。Liziisgettingold.Sheisgoingtoretire.→n.retirement∆★company∆1)n．公司，商号∆firm:指两个人以上合资经营的商业机构atradingfirm贸易公司∆corporation（美）股份有限公司（略为corp．）∆alimitedcompany有限责任公司∆2)陪同，同座的人，交际，交往befondofcompany好交际∆Ienjoyedhiscompany!有他为伴真是愉快！∆3)伙伴，朋友，同伴∆例:Amanisknownbythecompanyhekeeps.∆（谚）近朱者赤，近墨者黑。bicycle自行车（口语成为bike）构成：bi（两个）+cycle（轮子）getonabicycle上自行车getoffabicycle下自行车例：Canyourideabicycle?你会骑自行车吗？motorcycle摩托车／（口）motorbike★save难点2①vt.挽救，救助，拯救saveone'sface挽会面子SOS:saveoursoul/saveourship(国际求救信号)②vt.积蓄，储蓄savingsn.储蓄西方人不喜欢提钱,所以用saveup表示存钱Saveitforarainyday.未雨绸缪,为将来需要而做好准备★workshopn.车间★helpern.帮手,助手assistant助理办公室助理officeassistant★employv.雇佣employer:雇主employee:雇员trainer教练trainee接受训练的人examiner主考官examinee考试的人→employmentn.雇佣,就业unemploymentn.失业YesterdayafternoonFrankHawkinswastellingmeabouthisexperiencesasayoungman.Beforeheretired,Frankwastheheadofaverylargebusinesscompany,butasaboyheusedtoworkinasmallshop.♥head是“首领、头目”的意思，“theheadof+名词”的意思是“……的老板，头”♥Asaboy,as在这里是介词，表示“当…时”，asaboy相当于ashewasaboy。wastellingme是过去进行时,它主要表示过去某个时刻或某段时间正在进行的动作。与一般过去时相比,它更强调动作的持续性。一般过去时则表示比较短暂的动作或事件。在叙述故事时，过去进行时往往用来表示背景。〖U〗“经历”〖C〗“经验”难点1experiencedadj.有经验的eg.Thisjobrequiresalotofexperience.♥1.usedto的结构usedto“过去常常做某事”表示过去的习惯动作或某种情况，但是现在已经停止，不再重复的动作。Iusedtogotoworkbybike,butIgotoworkbybusnow.区别：beusedtodosth.被用来做...beusedtodoingsth.习惯于做某事eg.Iusedtoexerciseinthemorning.Iamusetoexercisinginthemorning.Itwashisjobtorepairbicyclesandatthattimeheusedtoworkfourteenhoursaday.Hesavedmoneyforyearsandin1958heboughtasmallworkshopofhisown.InhistwentiesFrankusedtomakesparepartsforaeroplanes.Atthattimehehadtwohelpers.It是“形式主语”,代表torepairbicycles这个真正的主语。即Torepairbicycleswashisjob.但是,不定式短语作句子的主语是不常用的,我们必须借助形式主语it作句子的主语。而不定式短语却放在表语之后。ItishardtolearnEnglishwell.Itisapitytomisstheconcert.foryears表示“许多年”。2.ofhisown－ofone’sown表示“属于某人自己的”，是个固定短语。Iwanttohavearoomofmyown.Shehasamindofherown.她颇有主见。(有自己的想法)3.inone's-ies在某人几十岁的时候inone'stwenties/thirties/forties/fifties/...十的倍数的复数形式可用于表达近似的、非确定的数量，确切的用attheageof...与所有格形容词连用时表示大约的年龄。inmyfifties在我五十多岁的时候Inhisfifties,helearnedthesecondlanguage.inthe1980s在二十世纪八十年代Iworked/beganthejobinthe1990s.Spareparts——零配件（我们第5课学过）难点3job是“工种”、“职业”，是可数名词，比如教书、行医等；有时表示