高一英语必修一Unit5复习分解

Unit5NelsonMandela–amodernheroUnit5单词词组大冲关：1._______n.质量，品质，性质2._______adj.吝啬的，自私的3.____________adj.积极的，活跃的4._______adj.慷慨的，大方的5._____自私的6._______无私的7._______献身，专心于8._________v.建立，建设9.______________人类10.__________律师11.__________指导12.__________合法的13.__________费，酬金qualitymeanactivegenerousselfishselflessdevotefoundmankindlawyerguidancelegalfee14.__________怀有希望的15.__________同盟，联盟16.__________舞台，阶段，时期17._________投票，选举18._________进攻，攻击19._________暴力，暴行20._________相等的，平等的21._________乐意的，自愿的22._________不公正的23.________逃脱的hopefulleaguestagevoteattackviolenceequalwillingunfairescape24.______________毯子，毛毯25._______________教育，训练26.___________________请求，祈求27.__________亲戚28.________________可怕的人29.___________________报酬，奖金30.____________________判决，宣判31.______________总统32.___________________意见，看法33.___________________共和国，共和政体34._________________原则；法则；原理35._______________和平的；平静的；安宁的36.________________残忍；残酷blanketeducatebegbeggedbeggedrelativeterrorrewardsentencepresidentopinionrepublicprinciplepeacefulcruelty1.把某人投入监狱2.设立，建立3.丧失信心或勇气4.事实上5.使充气，爆炸6.失业7.被判处……(徒刑)8.担心，担忧9.上台，当权10.陷入困境11.向某人求助introubleputsb.inprisonsetuploseheartasamatteroffactblowupoutofworkbesentencedtoworryabout/beworriedaboutcometopowerturntosb(forhelp)1.___________vt.献身；专心于___________n.忠实；忠诚___________adj.忠实的；深爱的devoteddevotedevotion二、单词拓展单词派生2.___________vt.带领；引导___________n.指导；领导，导游guideguidance3.____________adj.平等的____________n.平等____________adv.平等地4.____________adj.慷慨的；大方的____________n.慷慨；大方generosityequalequalityequallygenerous5._________adj.有活力的_________n.行动_________n.活动6._________adj.暴力的_________n.暴力，暴行violenceactiveactionactivityviolent单元重点词汇educatecrueltypeacefuldevotegenerousactive◆活学活用1.Achildreceivesitsearly__________athome.Awell__________motherwillhaveagreatinfluenceonherchild，sfuture.2.Althoughheisquiteold,heleadsan__________life.His__________includetennisandpainting.3.Afteryearsoffightingthepeoplelongedfor__________.Theywantedtolive__________.单元重点词汇educatecrueltypeacefuldevotegenerousactive◆活学活用4.The__________masterbeatTomheavilywithawhip.Hecouldn‘t，tstandbeingtreated__________.5.Hewas__________andhetreatedthemwith__________andthoughtfulness.6.__________tocaringforthepoorandshowingher__________toit,MotherTeresaisgreatlyrespectedthroughouttheworld.单元重点词汇educatecrueltypeacefuldevotegenerousactive◆活学活用1.Achildreceivesitsearly__________athome.Awell__________motherwillhaveagreatinfluenceonherchild，sfuture.2.Althoughheisquiteold,heleadsan__________life.His__________includetennisandpainting.3.Afteryearsoffightingthepeoplelongedfor__________.Theywantedtolive__________.educationeducatedactiveactivitiespeacepeacefully单元重点词汇educatecrueltypeacefuldevotegenerousactive◆活学活用4.The__________masterbeatTomheavilywithawhip.Hecouldn‘t，tstandbeingtreated__________.5.Hewas__________andhetreatedthemwith__________andthoughtfulness.6.__________tocaringforthepoorandshowingher__________toit,MotherTeresaisgreatlyrespectedthroughouttheworld.cruelcruellygenerousgenerosityDevoteddevotion单元重点短语outofworksetupasamatteroffactworryaboutloseheartcometopower1.Agroupofpeople__________anorganizationtosupporthim.2.Shefailedthistime,butshedidnot____________.3.Thereisnopointin__________________thingsthatyoucan’tchange.4.She___________________________forayear.5.After________________________,hecarriedoutaseriesofreforms.6.Ithoughttheworkwouldbedifficult.___________________,it’sveryeasy.setuploseheartworryingabouthasbeenoutofworkcomingtopowerAsamatteroffact单元重点句型1.原句:HewasthefirstmantolandonthemooninJuly1969.他是1969年7月登上月球的第一人。(B1P33)句式分析:thefirst(+名词)todosth第一个做某事的⑵他总是第一个来而且是最后一个离开教室的。He__________________tocomeandthelasttoleavetheclassroom.⑴奥巴马是第一个当选为美国总统的黑人。Obamaisthefirstblackperson_____________presidentoftheUS.仿写:根据汉语意思完成英语句子。tobeelectedisalwaysthefirst2.原句:Onlythendidwedecidetoanswerviolencewithviolence.只有到了那时我们才决定以暴力对抗暴力。(B1P34)单元重点句型句式分析:Only+状语+部分倒装仿写:根据汉语意思,完成英语句子。⑴只有在那时我才明白学习英语的重要性。Onlythen____________theimportanceoflearningEnglish.didIrealize(2)只有当你对未来充满信念时,你就会忘记困难和挫折。Only________________________________________________allthehardshipsandsetbacks.whenyouholdastrongbelieftowardsfuturewillyouforget3.原句IfeltbadthefirsttimeItalkedtoagroup.第一次给旅行团作讲解时,我的心情很不好(B1P38)单元重点句型我第一次来东莞就喜欢上了这个城市。句式分析:thefirsttime第一次(引导时间状语从句)翻译：IlikedDongguanthefirsttimeIcametothecity.比较:forthefirsttime第一次(作状语);This/That/Itis/wasthefirsttimethat...sb.has/haddone…这/那是第一次某人做某事仿写：根据汉语意思完成英语句子。⑴我第一次见到他,就不得不为他的敬业精神所震撼。_______________________,Iwasamazedathisdevotiontohiscareer.(2)我第一次和她交谈我就知道她很诚实。_______________________,Ifoundshewashonest.(3)她第一次在竞赛中获一等奖。Hewonthefirstprizeinthecompetition_____________.(4)那是我第一次在比赛中获一等奖。Itwasthefirsttimethat_____________________.ThefirsttimeIsawhimThefirsttimeItalkedtoherforthefirsttimeIhadwanthefirstprizeinthecompetition.4.原句:ThiswasatimewhenonehadgottohaveapassbooktoliveinJohannesburg.有一段时期，要想住在约翰内斯堡就非得有身份证不可.(B1P34)单元重点句型句式分析:when引导定语从句，先行词为time仿写:根据汉语意思,完成英语句子。这是一段我失业的时光。____________________________________.这是一段他处于困境的时期。____________________________________.ThiswasatimewhenIwasou