中考英语阅读理解猜测词义

阅读理解专项训练guess•1.Youshouldn’thaveblamedhimforthat,foritwasn’thisfault.•2.ThoughTom’sfacehasbeenwashedquiteclean,hisneckstillremainsgrubby.•Josnusuallywastesalotofmoneyonsuchuselessthings:Hiswife,however,isverythrifty.因果关系对比关系•3.Heissohomely,notatallashandsomeashisbrother.•4.ThecolourofHawaiiinsummerareunforgetabble.•5.Butsometimes.Norainsfallsforalongtime.•Thenthereisadryperiod,ordrought.•6.Bananas,oranges,pineapplesandsomeotherkindoffruitgrowinwarmareas.•7.Thepenguinisakindofbirdlivinginthesouthpole.Itisfatandwalksinafunnyway,Althoughitcan’tfly,itcanswimintheicywatertocatchthefish.•8.Mostoftherosesarebeginningtowitherbecauseofthecold.•9.Youcantakeanyoftheperiodcals:theWorldofEnglish,ForeignLanguageTeachinginSchools,orEnglishlearning.同义词和反义词的关系构词法定义或释义的关系句法功能描述生活常识列举的事例猜词推测题是英语阅读理解中的一个重要题型，我们可以根据句子中的内在联系的判断它们的意思．{因果关系,对比关系,同义词和反义词的关系,构词法,定义或释义的关系,句法功能,描述,生活常识,列举的事例…等等}Haveatry07年福建南平中考题•I'velovedmymother'sdesksinceIwasjusttallenoughtoseeabovethetopofitasMothersatdoingletters(做学问).Standingbyherchair,lookingattheink,bottle,pen,andwhitepaper,Idecidedthattheactofwritingmustbethewonderfulthingintheworld.•Yearslater,duringherfinalillness,Motherkeptdifferentthingsformysisterandbrother.Butthedesk,shesaidagain,isforElizabeth.•Ineversawheranger,neversawhercry.Iknewshelovedme;sheshoweditinaction.ButIstillrememberedwhenIwasayounggirl,Iwantedheart-to-hearttalksbetweenmotheranddaughter.Theyneverhappened.Iwastooemotional(易动感情的)“，butMotheronlylivedonthesurface.Andagulfappearedbetweenus.Icouldn'tunderstandher.•Asyearspassed,Ihadmyownfamily.Igottoknowherlove,andIwrotetoherincarefulwordsandaskedhertoletmeknowinanywayshechosethatshedidforgive(原谅)me.Ipostedtheletterandwaitedforheranswer.Nonecame.Ibecamedisappointed.Icouldn'tbesurethattheletterhadevengottoMother.Itseemednothinghadhappened.•Nowthepresentofherdesktoldmewhyshehadneverbeenabletoanswerme.Icleanedthedeskcarefullyandfoundsomepapersinside—aphotoofmyfatherandaone-pageletter,folded(折叠)andrefoldedmanytimes.Itwasjustmyletter!•Mother,youalwayschosetheactthatspeakslouderthanwords.•61.Thewriterbegantolovehermother'sdesk____•A.afterMotherdiedB.aftershebecameawriter•C.whenshewasachildD.whenMothergaveittoher•62.Thepassageshowsthat________.•A.Motherwascoldonthesurfacebutkindinherhearttoherdaughter•B.Motherwasveryangrywithherdaughter•C.MothercaredmuchaboutherdaughterinWords•D.Motherwrotetoherdaughterincarefulwords•63.Theworldgulfinthesecondparagraphmeans________.•A．礼物B．鸿沟C．建议D．方法•64.Whatdidthemothergowithherdaughter'sletter?•A.Shehadneverreceivedtheletter.•B.Foryears,sheoftentalkedabouttheletter.•C.Shedidn'tforgiveherdaughteratallinallherlife.•D.Shereadtheletteragainandagaintillshedied.•65.What'sthebesttitlefothepassage?•A.ALettertoMotherB.MotherandDaughter•C.Daughter'sLifeD.Mother'sLifeＣＡＢＤＡ你发现了中考英语阅读理解通常考什么题型吗？•细节理解题推理判断题猜测词义题归纳概括题猜测词义题•１．Chinesespaceexperts,techniciansandotherworkstaff,joinedbyexpertsfromJapan,Germanyandothercountriesaswellasmillionsofdomesticaudiencefromacrossthecountry,werewatchingthelaundingprocess(发射过程)•A.工作人员B.机器C.工作时间D.团队精神•２．Chorestookupmuchofthechildren’stimeafterschool.Theyhavetogetwaterandfirewoodforthefamilyeveryday.Alsothere’scleaning,washingandhelpingmumwiththemeal.(07盐城)•A.网上冲浪B.家务活动C.体育活动D.家庭作业AB•３．Mostofthestudentssaidthatcelephoneswereessentialandcelephoneswaslikeanextra(额外的)handorfootforthem.（07,长沙）•Ａ．时髦的Ｂ．必要的Ｃ．昂贵的Ｄ．漂亮的•４．”Iammovedbythestoryofthisboy.weneedthecouragetofacedeath,andweshouldalsofeelthethankfulnessforthosewhohelpus.”(07.衢州)•A感恩Ｂ．宽容Ｃ．诚信Ｄ．奉献•5.Anotherfactor(因素)thatmaycontributetothegoodhealthofthesepeopleistheirisolation.Mostofthemarekeptoffthemodernworld.（０６，江西）•69.Whatdoestheword“isolation”meaninChinese?•A自我封闭B.与世隔绝C.独立D.淡泊cAA•６．BritishworkershavethelongestworkingweekinEurope,with23vacationdays---theshortestvacation.Sotheyfeeloverworked.Three-quarterssaytheirweekendsorvacationsaretooshortand40%wouldsacrificeaday’spay(工资)foronemorevacationday.（07，江西）•79.Whatdoestheword“sacrifice”meaninthelastsentence?•A.Useup.B.Putup.C.Takeup.D.Giveup.A•7.“WhenImether．Ifeltvery,veryhappy．”hesaid．“AnaIsawthatthemoneywasusedforagoodcause．Itbroughtmehappiness．IwanttodoeverythingIcantogoonhelpingthosechildren.”(07,重庆)•65．Theunderlined(划线的)words“foragoodcause”means“________”inChinese．•A．施舍B．行善C．优惠D.赏赐•8.Sotheboygotthevideogamethathewantedforfree—hewastolditwasaprizefromthestore.Hesmiledhappily,althoughhefeltitwassoincredible.•73.Theunderlinedword“incredible”mostprobablymeans“______”inChinese.•A.难以置信的B.令人兴奋的•C.感到绝望的D.荒谬可笑的BA•9.Ifshethinkssomethingisright.Shegoesoutofherwaytodoit.•Theunderlinedphraseinthefirstparaghmeans___•A.togetoffB.togetintheway•C.togoawayD.totryherbest•10.IhaveheardthatalthoughSenior3isahardyear,Senior1and2arelessstressful.•Theunderlinedword”stressful”inthefirstparagraphtalksprobablymeans“makingonefeel___”•A.busyandnervousB.freeandeasy•C.safeandhappyD.unsuccessfulandsadDA•Ｂｙｅ－ｂｙｅ！