新目标人教版七年级英语-上册词汇+句型+练习doc

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1七年级英语上册Unit1词汇:1.mypron.我的形容词性物主代词还有his,her,your2.由name构成的短语firstname名字lastname姓氏familyname姓氏3.“电话号码”的表达方式:telephonenumberphonenumber4.本单元出现的缩写有:I’m=Iamwhat’s=whatisit’s=itis5.answern.回答;答案(也可做动词“回答”,如answerthequestions)句式:1.What+be动词+your(his/her)name?What’syourname?What’shisname?What’shername?2.自我介绍时常用语:Myname’sJenny.I’mGina.3.表达第一次和某人见面的高兴之情:Nicetomeetyou!4.询问别人的电话号码:What’syourtelephonenumber?5.询问别人的姓氏常用语:What’sherfamily/lastname?2Unit2词汇:1.pencilcase/box文具盒pen钢笔eraser橡皮擦ruler尺子dictionary字典2.指示代词:this这个that那个3.inEnglish用英语4.IDcard身份证5.computergame电子游戏6.lostandfound失物招领7.excuseme打扰了8.callsb.给某人打电话9.asetof一套;一副句式:1.询问某物品是否属于某人的问句及答语—Isthis/thatyourpencil?—Yes,itis.It’smypencil./No,itisn’t.It’shispencil.2.询问某物用英语怎么说What’sthisinEnglish?3.Howdoyouspellit?你如何拼写它?4.What’s+sth?询问某物是什么—What’sthis?—It’sawatch.5.Callsb.at+电话号码.CallAlanat495-3539.3练习:1)What’sthis?It’sV.A.aB.anC.theD.\2)Goodevening.()A.Goodevening.B.Seeyou.C.Allright.3)alot.A.ThankB.ThanksC.ThanksyouD.Thanksfor4)Howisyourfather?HeisAgoodB.niceC.OK5)What’shis(one)name?Idon’tknow.ButIknowhislastname.6)Isthiseraser?No.It’sA.hishisB.hishersC.herhers7)Isthatherpencil?Yes,is.A.itB.thatC.She8)doyouspellit?Yes,P-E-Npen.A.HowB.CanC.\9)Pleasecallourschool4516324.A.withB.\C.atD.on10)Isthatyourcarinthe(lose)and(find)case?11)There(be)asetof(key)onthetable.13)Thiskindofbooks(sell)well.Welikeit.4Unit3词汇:1.称呼类词汇:sister姐;妹mother妈妈father爸爸brother兄;弟grandmother祖母;外祖母grandfather祖父;外祖父aunt姑母;伯母;婶母uncle叔;伯;舅;姨夫son儿子cousin表(堂)兄弟(姐妹)daughter女儿2.本单元出现的缩写:that’s=thatishe’s=heis3.本单元出现的指示代词:these这些those那些4.thanksfor为……而感谢句式:1.This/that/These+be动词+sb…Thisishissister.Thatismybrother.Thesearehisbrother.2.be动词+代词+…Isthisyoursister?Issheyoursister?3.Thanksfor…Thanksforthephotoofyourfamily.4.Here+be动词+…Hereismyfamilyphoto.5Unit4词汇:1.本单元出现的家具类词汇:table桌子bed床bookcase书橱,书柜sofa沙发chair椅子drawer抽屉2.表位置的介词短语:underthetable在桌子下面onthesofa在沙发上underthebed在床下面onthechair在椅子上onthedresser在梳妆台上onthetable在桌子上inthedrawer在抽屉里onthefloor在地板上3.mathbook数学书4.computergame电脑游戏5.takesth.tosb.把某物带给某人takethesethingstoyoursister把这些东西带给你姐姐6.IDcard身份证7.pencilcase铅笔盒8.inthebedroom在卧室句式:1.询问地点——Where+be动词+sth.答语——Itis/Theyare+表位置的介词短语—Where’smybackpack?—It’sunderthetable.—Whereareyourbooks?—They’reonthechair.2.询问某物是否在某地的句型及答语(一般凝问句)6—Isthebaseballonthesofa?—No,itisn’t.It’sunderthechair.—Aretheyonthebed?—No,they’renot.3.祈使句——Pleasedosth.Pleasetakethesethingstoyoursister…4.can引导的一般疑问句Canyoubringsomethingstoschool?5.倒装句——Here+be动词+主语Hereismypen.Herearesomeapples.练习:1)_______(this)aremyparents.2)_______(that)arehisfriends.3)Isthishisfather?No,_______isn’t.A.itB.thisC.he4)Ishismotheryourfriend?Yes,________is.A.heB.sheC.you5)Thanks_________yourinterestingbook.7A.forB.verymuchC.alot6)There_______aphotoofmyfriends.7)Myparentsare_________teachers.A.bothB.allC.eachUnit5词汇:1.球类名词小结soccerball英式足球ping-pongball乒乓球tennis网球volleyball排球basketball篮球2.“球拍”的表达tennisracket网球拍ping-pongbat乒乓球拍3.play+名词结构的短语playsports参加体育运动playcomputergames玩电脑游戏4.“play+球类名词”结构的短语playping-pongball打乒乓球playtennis打网球playsoccer踢足球playvolleyball打排球5.sportsclub运动俱乐部6.firstname名lastname=familyname姓7.watchTV看电视onTV在电视上,通过电视88.常用的描述某物或某事的形容词:interesting有趣的fun有趣的relaxing轻松的boring无聊的difficult困难的9.everyday每天句式:1.Do引导的一般疑问句—DoyouhaveaTV?—Yes,Ido./No,Idon’t.—Doeshehaveaping-pongbat?—Yes,hedoes./No,hedoesn’t.2.祈使句——Let’sdosth.Let’splayping-pong.3.主系表结构——主语+系动词+形容词Thatsoundsgood.练习:1)_______hisparents_______(have)aping-pangball?-----Yes,____________.2)_________ourEnglishteacher______(have)abasketball?——No,________.3)Myfriend____________(看电视)everyday.4)______(他弟弟)______(有)many__________(sport)_________(club).5)You___________(not,have)______(sport)everyday.96)She___________(not,watchTV)intheevening.She_________(study)Englisheveryday.7)Let’s_________(play)volleyballwith______(she).She________(play)everyday.8)Letyoursisiter_______(play)thecomputergame.9)We_________(have)a__________(sport)_____________(collect).It_________(be)__________(interest).10)Myparent__________(notlike)__________(play)________(sport).Becauseit’s_____________(bore)11._________(他们)___________(notplay)sportseveryday._____(they)only_____(watch)_____(they)____(in\on\with\by)TV.12.-------_______(let)______(he)_____(play)_______(the\a\an\\)baseball.--------_________(sound)good.Unit610词汇:1.水果banana香蕉orange橙子strawberry草莓pear梨apple苹果2.蔬菜tomato西红柿carrot胡萝卜broccoli花椰菜3.食品hamburger汉堡包Frenchfries薯条icecream冰淇淋salad沙拉chicken鸡肉egg鸡蛋4.countablenouns可数名词uncountablenouns不可数名词5.runningstar赛跑明星6.lotsof=alotof非常多,很多(后面既可跟可数名词复数,也可跟不可数名词)7.healthyfood健康食品8.havesth.forbreakfast/lunch/dinner/dessert早餐/中餐/晚餐/甜点吃……句式:1.询问某人是否喜欢某物的句型及答语—Do/Doessb.likesth.?—Yes,sb.do/does.—No,sb.don’t/doesn’t.—Doyoulikesalad?—Yes,Ido./No,Idon’t.—Doeshelikepears?—Yes,hedoes./No,hedoesn’t.112.祈使句——Let’sdosth.Let’shaveicecream.3.一般现在时的肯定句及否定句Ilikeoranges.Idon’tlikebananas.Theylikesalad.Theydon’tlikeapples.Shelikesbananas.Shedoesn’tlikeicecream.Unit7词汇:1.howmuch(价钱)多少2.sevendollars七美元one/adollar一美元3.apairofsocks一双袜子twopairsofsocks两双袜子4.“颜色+名词”结构的短语有:redswe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