雅思词汇学习-课件-常考词汇

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IELTSVOCABULARYPRACTICE练习结合记忆法英汉仿声记忆法LESSON1英汉仿声记忆法英语和汉语两种语言尽管相差很多,但有些词汇在发音方面很相似,在平时学习中要善于比较英汉词汇之间的发音相仿之处进行记忆英汉仿声记忆法1WeexpectourgovernmenttotakesomeusefulmeasurestopreventthediseasessuchasAIDS.AIDScaloriecanteencartoonbowlingbikiniballetchampagne[eidz]v.艾滋病sufferfromAIDS患艾滋病AIDS英语和汉语两种语言尽管相差很多,但有些词汇在发音方面很相似,在平时学习中要善于比较英汉词汇之间的发音相仿之处进行记忆英汉仿声记忆法2ThefoodwithhighcaloriesiseasytocauseoverweightAIDScaloriecanteencartoonbowlingbikiniballetchampagne['kæləri]n.卡路里calorie英语和汉语两种语言尽管相差很多,但有些词汇在发音方面很相似,在平时学习中要善于比较英汉词汇之间的发音相仿之处进行记忆3Moststudentsdon’tlikecanteenfood.AIDScaloriecanteencartoonbowlingbikiniballetchampagne[kænˈtiːn]n.食堂,餐厅canteen英汉仿声记忆法英语和汉语两种语言尽管相差很多,但有些词汇在发音方面很相似,在平时学习中要善于比较英汉词汇之间的发音相仿之处进行记忆英汉仿声记忆法4SomecartoonmoviessuchasMickeyMousemaystimulate/promotechildren’simagination.AIDScaloriecanteencartoonbowlingbikiniballetchampagne[kɑr'tun]n.动画片,卡通片cartoon英语和汉语两种语言尽管相差很多,但有些词汇在发音方面很相似,在平时学习中要善于比较英汉词汇之间的发音相仿之处进行记忆英汉仿声记忆法5Theboywanttotakepartin/join/participateinthegameofbowling.AIDScaloriecanteencartoonbowlingbikiniballetchampagne['bəʊlɪŋ]n.保龄球bowlingplaybowling打保龄球英语和汉语两种语言尽管相差很多,但有些词汇在发音方面很相似,在平时学习中要善于比较英汉词汇之间的发音相仿之处进行记忆英汉仿生声记忆法6Manyoldpeopledon’tdaretowearbikini.AIDScaloriecanteencartoonbowlingbikiniballetchampagne[bɪ'kini]n.比基尼泳装bikini英语和汉语两种语言尽管相差很多,但有些词汇在发音方面很相似,在平时学习中要善于比较英汉词汇之间的发音相仿之处进行记忆英汉仿声记忆法7Someclassicalarts,suchasballet,canupgradeagirl’squalities.AIDScaloriecanteencartoonbowlingbikiniballetchampagne['bæleɪ;-lɪ]n.芭蕾舞ballet英语和汉语两种语言尽管相差很多,但有些词汇在发音方面很相似,在平时学习中要善于比较英汉词汇之间的发音相仿之处进行记忆英汉仿声记忆法8Myfavoritethingistowatchafilmandsipaglassofchampagneafterwork.AIDScaloriecanteencartoonbowlingbikiniballetchampagne[ʃæm'peɪn]n.香槟champagnePRACTICEcoffee['kɔfi]n.咖啡golf[gɒlf]n.高尔夫jazz[dʒæz]n.爵士radar['reɪdɑː]n.雷达partner['pɑːtnə]n.拍档,搭档romantic[rə(ʊ)'mæntɪk]adj.浪漫的vitamin['vɪtəmɪn]n.维他命UNLOCKYOURKNOWLEDGEMatchthewordwithitsChinesemeaning.1typhoon2kungfu3silk4yoga5shampoo6mediaa香波,洗发露b媒体c海洛因d台风e瑜伽f功夫7heroing丝绸UNLOCKYOURKNOWLEDGEMatchthewordwithitsChinesemeaning.1card2carnation3cassette4cheese5engine6genea引擎,发动机b基因c荷尔蒙d卡片e起司,奶酪f康乃馨7hormoneg卡带结合记忆法UnlockYourKnowledge组合记忆法适用于两个有各自词义的词汇结合在一起而构成的新词汇,这种词汇在语言表达中显得更生动形象。childhoodblackmailbrainstormingair-conditionercopyrightgreenhouse1Onechieffunctionofair-conditioneristocooloffthetemperature.2Povertycanleadtomanysocialproblemssuchasblackmail.air-conditionerblackmailblack+mailVocabularyair+conditionern.空调n.勒索childhoodblackmailbrainstormingair-conditionercopyrightgreenhouse3Teachershouldencourage/motivatestudentstohavemorebrainstormingactivitiesfornewidea.4Greenhouseeffectcausesglobalwarming.brainstorminggreenhousegreen+houseVocabularybrain+stormn.头脑风暴,自由讨论n.温室childhoodblackmailbrainstormingair-conditionercopyrightgreenhouse5Ourhappyandnaïvechildhoodhasbecomeagoldenmemory.6Copyrightdisputehappenswhenapersoncopiessomeone’sbookwithoutpermission.childhoodcopyrightcopy+rightVocabularychild+hoodn.孩童时期n.版权PRACTICEn.室友cold-bloodedadj.冷血的honeymoonn.蜜月rainforestn.雨林secondhandadj.二手的sandstormn.沙尘暴wildlifen.野生动物roommateheadache1homesick2mainstream3PracticeMatchthenewwordstotheChinesemeanings.abcadj.思乡的,想家的n.主流n.头痛chickenhearted4rainfall56PracticeMatchthenewwordstotheChinesemeanings.abcn.降雨n.立场adj.胆小的standpointoverweight7outstanding89PracticeMatchthenewwordstotheChinesemeanings.abcn.子孙,后代adj.突出的,优秀的adj.超重的offspringbackward10broadcast1112PracticeMatchthenewwordstotheChinesemeanings.abcv.广播adj.落后的n.基石cornerstoneIELTSVOCABULARYLesson2前缀构词法后缀构词法00:001234567890#*前缀构词法是通过在词根上添加前缀来构成新词的方法。前缀一般不改变词根的词性,通常起到改变或限定词根意思的作用。少数前缀能改变词性,如en-,be-等。Definiton前缀1.表示“否定”意义的前缀:a/an,dis,in,im,il,ir,non,un=no,notaatheist___________前缀:a/ann.无神论者IbelievethatthereisnoGod,soIamanatheist.a+the(god/神)+ist(人后缀)banonymous___________adj.匿名的Itisunpleasanttoreceiveanonymousletters.an+onym(name/名字)+ous(形容词后缀)前缀表示“否定”意义的前缀:a/an,dis,in,im,il,ir,non,un=no,notadishonest___________前缀:disadj.不诚实的Theboyliedtohismother,heisdishonest.dis+honest(诚实的)bdiscover___________v.发现,发觉Thescientisttrytodiscoverthesecretoftheuniverse.dis+cover(覆盖,遮蔽)前缀表示“否定”意义的前缀:a/an,dis,in,im,il,ir,non,un=no,not1disabled___________前缀:disadj.伤残的dis+able(能干的)+ed2disarm___________v.解除武器dis+arm(武器)3disease___________n.疾病dis+ease(舒服)4distasteful___________adj.味道不佳的dis+taste(味道)+ful5dissatisfied___________adj.不满意的dis+satisfy(满意)+ed前缀表示“否定”意义的前缀:a/an,dis,in,im,il,ir,non,un=no,notaindependent___________前缀:inadj.独立的Julieisanindependentgirl.in+depend(依赖)+ent(adj后缀)binaccurate___________adj.不准确的Sometimes,thetranslationbycomputersisinaccurate.in+accurate(准确的)前缀表示“否定”意义的前缀:a/an,dis,in,im,il,ir,non,un=no,not1inconvenient___________前缀:inadj.不方便的in+convenient(方便的)2invisible___________adj.看不见的in+visible(可看见的)3informal___________adj.非正式的in+formal(正式的)4ineffective___________adj.无效的in+effect(效果)+ive5inevitable___________adj.不可避免的in+evitable(可避免的)前缀表示“否定”意义的前缀:a/an,dis,in,im,il,ir,non,un=no,notaimperfect___________前缀:imadj.不完美的Weshouldrememberthattranslationisanimperfectscience.im+perfect(完美的)bimpossible___________adj.不可能的Itisimpossibletotravelaroundtheworldwith100dollars.im+possible(可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