九年级人教版英语各单元重点短语及句型Unit1Howcanwebecomegoodlearners?Practicemakesperfect.熟能生巧。Comeon,everyone!大家加油!一.重点短语1.asksb.forhelp请求某人的帮助bepatient耐心点儿2.improveone’sspeakingskills提髙某人说的能力3.spokenEnglish=oralEnglish英语口语4.makewordcards制作单词卡片5.listentotapes听磁带6.thesecrettolanguagelearning语言学习的诀窍7.beafraidtodosth.不敢'做某事8.fallinlovewith...爱上9.bodylanguage肢体语言10.takenotes记笔记11.makemistakesingrammar犯语法错误12.learninghabits学习习惯13.havesth.incommon有...共同点14.payattentionto注意15.connect…with…把....与....联系起来16.writedownkeywords摘抄重点词17.inclass在课堂上afterclass课后18.beinterestedin…对.......感兴趣19.dosth.onone’sown独立做某事20.worryabout为...而担忧21.dependon=relyon依赖;取决于二.重点句型1.Whataboutdoingsth?例:Whataboutlisteningtotapes?2.by的用法a.介词prep.(指交通等)乘;例:Themancamebybus.那人是坐公共汽车来的。TheywenttoShanghaibyplane.他们坐飞机去上海。b.表示做某事的方式、方法结构:by+V-ingHowdoyoustudyforatest?Istudybymakingwordcards.3.现在完成时态结构:havedone,表示例:Haveyoueverstudiedwithagroup?5.It’s+adj+(forsb)todosthIt’stoohard(forme)tounderstandspokenEnglish.’llbe.你的阅读量越大,你的阅读速度就能提髙得越快。7.findit+adj+todosth例:IfinditeasytolearnEnglish.8.It’sapieceofcake.小菜一碟/太容易了!Unit2Ithinkthatmooncakesaredelicious!一.重点短语1.theLanternFestival元宵节2.theDragonBoatFestival端午节3.theWaterFestival泼水节4.eatfivemealsaday一天吃五餐5.putonfivepounds体重增加了五磅loseweight减肥6.intwoweeks两星期之后7.besimilarto...与.......相似8.throwwaterateachother互相泼水9.intheshapeof...呈…的形状10.folkstories民间传说故事11.layout摆开;布置12.thestoryofChang,e嫦娥的故事13.refusetodosth拒绝做某事14.havegoodluckinthenewyear在新的一年里有好运气15.endup最终成为;最后处于endupwith以…结束16.sharesthwithsb与…分享…17.asaresult结果18.one...theother...(两者中)一个…另一个…19.careabout关心20.dressup乔装打扮21.hauntedhouse鬼屋22.playatrickonsb.捉弄某人23.giveout分发giveup放弃24.trickortreat(万圣节用语)不给糖果就捣蛋25.lightcandles26.theimportanceof…的重要性27.takesbaround…=showsbaround…带某人到处走走28.warnsbtodosth.警告某人做某事warnsbnottodosth警告某人不要做某事29.thebeginningofnewlife新生命的开始30.remindsbof…使某人回想起…31.promisetodosth.承诺做某事32.treatsb.with.用/以…对待某人二.重点句型1.Whatdo/does+sb.+thinkofsth.?例:WhatdoesWuYuthinkofthisfestival?2.宾语从句(P55)(复习直接引语和间接引语)一.连词a.陈述语序(that)b.一般疑问句(if或whether)c.特殊疑问句(5w,1h)二.陈述语序三.时态2·1·c·n·j·y可跟that从句做宾语的动词:say,think,insist,wish,hope,demand,imagine,wonder,know,see,believe,agree,admit,deny,expect,explain,order,command,feel,dream,suggest,hear,mean,notice,prefer,request,require,propose,declare,report等21*cnjy*com例:Idon’tknowwhattheyarelookingfor.Couldyoutellmewhenthetrainwillleave?注意:当主句谓语动词是think,believe,suppose,expect等词,而宾语从句的意思是否定时,常把否定转移至主句表示。例:Idon’tthinkitisrightforhimtotreatyoulikethat.注意:由whether,if引导的宾语从句由whether(if)引导的宾语从句,实际上是一般疑问句演变而来的,意思是“是否”。【来源:21cnj*y.co*m】例:Iwonderwhether(if)theywillcometoourparty.注意:当宾语从句表示的是一个客观真理或者事实时,即使主句是过去时,从句也用一般现在时态。例:Theteachertoldusthatlighttravelsfasterthansound.3.感叹句结构(P56)How+adj./adv.+主+谓!What(a/an)+名+主+谓!例:Whataninterestingstoryitis!HowtallYaoMingis!练习a.将下列句子改为感叹句It’sanicedress.Theyarelovelyanimals.It’sbadweather.HersonisverynaughtySheisaverycarefulstudent.b.用What,Whata,Whatan,How填空。1.______hottheweatheris!2._____hardherfatherworks!3._____longwayitisfromGuangdongtoParis!4.______finedayitwasyesterday!5.______lovelybaby!6._______beautifulyourvoiceis!7.______sadnewshetoldus!8.________happyshewaslastweekend!【出处:21教育名师】9.________nicethegardenis!10._______happylifewehave!11._______deliciousmooncakes!Unit3couldyoupleasetellmewheretherestroomsare?一.重点短语1.turnleft/right向左/右转2.onone’sleft/right在某人的左/右边3.goalongMainStreet沿着主大街走4.havedinner吃饭5.gotothethirdfloor去三楼6.aroomforresting休息室7.bespecialabout...有……独特之处8.pardonme请再说一次9.comeon过来;加油10.oneone’swayto...在去.......的路上11.somethingtoeat一些吃的东西12.holdone’shand抓住某人的手13.mail(send)aletter寄信14.passby路过15.arockband摇滚乐队16.intheshoppingcenter在购物中心17.insomesituations在某些场合18.parkone’scar停车19.anundergroundparkinglot地下停车库20.suchas例如21.thanksb.fordoingsth.为…感谢某人22.lookforwardto…期盼…23.meetsb.forthefirsttime第一次见到某人24.inarushtodosth.仓促地做某事25.beconvenienttodosth.做某事很方便二.重点句型1.not…until…Youneverknowuntilyoutrysomething.2.Itseems(that)…Itseemsarockbandplaysthereeveryevening.3.doyouknow...例:Excuseme,doyouknowwhereIcanbuysomemedicine?Doyouknowwhenthebookstoreclosestoday?4.Couldyoupleasetellme...?Couldyoupleasetellmehowtogettothepostoffice?5.sb.suggest+从句(虚拟语气:should+V)例:Theclerksuggeststheygotothemuseum.6.take的用法①takesomefoodtakesomemedicine(=have吃,喝)②takenotes做笔记③takeone’stemperature(测量)④Ittakessbsometime/moneytodosomething(花费,需要)⑤I’lltakethiscoat.(=buy购买)⑥takesomebody/somethingto(带领,拿去,取)⑦takeatraintoChongqing(乘坐)⑧takeoff(脱下)3.turn的用法turntopage80翻到Itisyourturn.轮到你了。attheturning在转弯处turnon/off/up/down关turnright/leftatthefirstturning/crossingUnit4Iusedtobeafraidofthedark.一.重点短语1.usedtodo过去常常做某事beusedtodoing习惯于做某事beusedtodo用来做事(被动语态)2.inpublic公开地3.fromtimetotime时常,有时4.inperson亲自5.dealwith处理It’sadeal.就这么定了!6.lookafter=takecareof照顾,照料二.重点语法1.辨析:usedtodosth.过去常常做…get/beusedtosth./doingsth.习惯于…beusedtodo被用于做…(被动语态)beusedby由(被)…使用(被动语态)beusedas…被当做…使用(被动语态)beusedfordoing被用于做…(被动语态)例:Iusedtogotoworkbybus.NowItakeataxi.21·cn·jy·comHeusedtobeaproblemboy.Sheusedtobeveryshy.I’musedtodrinkingacu