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必修五MODULE6课文背诵课程（外研版）第一轮一遍：语境记忆单词、短语、句式，逐句理解全文SavingtheAntelopesOnafreezingcolddayinJanuary1994,JiesangSuonandajiefoundwhathewaslookingfor---agroupofpoacherswhowerekillingtheendangeredTibetanantelope.Jiesangknewhehadtomovequickly.Heshoutedtothepoacherstoputdowntheirguns.Althoughsurprised,thepoachershadanadvantage---thereweremoreofthem.InthebattlewhichfollowedJiesangwasshotandkilled.Whenhisfrozenbodywasfoundhourslater,hewasstillholdinghisgun.HehadgivenhislifetosavetheTibetanantelope.AtthebeginningofthetwentiethcenturythereweremillionsofantelopesontheQinghai-Tibetanplateau.Bythe1990sthenumberhadfallento50,000.Thereasonissimple:thewooloftheTibetanantelopeisthemostexpensiveintheworld.Itissoft,light,andwarm----theidealcoatforananimalwhichhastosurviveathighaltitudes.Ashawlmadefromthewool(knownasshahtoosh,orkingofwoolsinPersian)cansellforfivethousanddollars.Forpoacherstheprofitscanbehuge.1.antelope['æntɪləʊp]n.羚羊；羚羊皮革2.freezing['friːzɪŋ]adj.冰冻的；严寒的；freeze[friːz]vt.vi.冻结；冷冻；僵硬3.found[faʊnd]1.v.找到（find的过去式过去分词）2.vt.创立，建立；创办4.lookfor寻找5.agroupof一组，一群6.poacher['pəʊtʃə]n.偷猎者；侵入者；7.kill[kɪl]vt.杀死；vi.杀死8.endangered[ɪn'deɪndʒəd]adj.濒临灭绝的；有生命危险的endanger[ɪn'deɪn(d)ʒə;en-]vt.危及；使遭到危险9.Tibetan[ti'betən]n.藏语；西藏人adj.西藏的；藏族的10.move[muːv]vi.vt移动；迁移；vt.感动11.quickly['kwɪklɪ]adv.迅速地；很快地12.putdown放下|记下|镇压13.haveanadvantage有什么优势|胜过14.more[mɔː]adj.更多的；15.battle['bæt(ə)l]n.战役；斗争16.follow['fɒləʊ]n.vi.vt.跟随；遵循；追求；17.beshot被击毙;被射门shoot[ʃuːt]n.vt.vi.射击，射中；18.frozen['frəʊzn]adj.冻结的；冷酷的v.结冰（freeze的过去分词）；凝固；变得刻板19.hold[həʊld]vt.紧握;持有；拥有；20.giveone’slifeto:把生命献给……21.century['sentʃuri]n.一世纪；22.millionsof数以百万计的23.plateau['plætəu]n.高原；24.bythe1990s截止到二十世纪九十年代；by不迟于25.fall[fɔ:l]vi.降低,减退降落,落下；跌倒；26.simple['simpl]adj.简单的;容易的；朴素的;27.wool[wul]n.羊毛；毛线;28.expensive[iks'pensiv]adj.昂贵的29.soft[sɔft]adj.软的;柔软的；(声音)温柔的,轻柔的；(颜色、光线)柔和的；柔弱的,娇嫩的；温和的;和蔼的；不含酒精的30.light[lait]adj.轻的,不重的；31.warm[wɔ:m]adj.暖和的,32.ideal[ai'diəl]adj.理想的,survive[sə'vaiv]vi.幸存,活下来33.altitude['æltitju:d]n.高度,海拔；athightaltitudes在高海拔的地方34.shawl[ʃɔ:l]n.围巾,披肩35.bemadefrom…由……制成36.sell[sel]（sold，sold）vt.&vi.卖;售;销；37.profit['prɔfit]n.利润,收益,赢利；益处,得益；vt.&vi.获益;得利于38.huge[hju:dʒ]adj.巨大的,庞大的Oftenworkingatnight,thepoachersshootwholeherdsofantelopesatatime,leavingonlythebabies,whosewoolisnotworthsomuch.TheanimalsareskinnedonthespotandthewooltakentoIndia,whereitismadeintotheshawls.Fromthere,itisexportedtorichcountriesinNorthAmericaandEurope.Thebusinessiscompletelyillegal----therehasbeenabanonthetradesince1975.Butinthe1990stheshawlscameintofashionamongrichpeople.ApoliceraidonashopinLondonfound138shawls.About1,000antelopes---or2percentoftheworld'spopulation----hadbeenkilledtomakethem.Inthe1990stheChinesegovernmentbegantotakeanactivepartinprotectingtheantelopesintheHohXilNatureReserve----thehugenationalparkontheQinghai-TibetanPlateau,whichisthemainhabitatoftheantelopes.Overthenexttenyearsabout3,000poacherswerecaughtand300vehiclesconfiscated.Sometimesthereweregunfights,liketheoneinwhichJiesangSuonandajiewaskilled.42．herd[hə:d]n.兽群,牧群；人群,43．whole[həul]adj.齐全的,整体的,全部的；44．atatime一次45．leaving['liːvɪŋ]v.留下；离开；舍弃（leave的ing形式）46．worth[wə:θ]adj.(表示比率)值(多少钱),值得；(表示归属)拥有(财产等)；n.价值；beworthsomuch值那么多钱47．skin[skɪn]vt.剥皮n.皮肤；48．spot[spɔt]n.斑点,污点；地点,场所；少量；vt.&vi.弄上污渍；vt.看出,认出；onthespot在现场；49．bemadeinto…被制成……50．export[eks'pɔ:t]vt.&vi.出口,输出['ekspɔ:t]n.输出,出口；输出[出口]物51．business['biznis]n.交易,生意；营业额,交易量；工商企业,商店;行业,事业；职责,关心的事,本分,任务；事情;事务,业务52．illegal[i'li:ɡəl]adj.不合法的,违法的53．ban[bæn]vt.取缔,查封,禁止;n.禁止,禁令;abanon…关于……的禁令54．trade[treid]n.贸易,生意；vt.&vi.交易;经商55．comeintofashion成为时尚56．among[ə'mʌŋ]prep.(表示位置)处在…中,(表示范围)在…之内,57．police[pə'li:s]n.警察部门;警方;警察58．raid[reid]n.vt.突然搜查59．percent百分之……，百分数60．takeanactivepartin…积极参加61．protect[prə'tekt]vt.保护;保卫；关税保护62．reserve[rɪ'zɜːv]63．n.自然保护区；储备；vt.储备；保留；预约vi.预订64．caught[kɔːt]v.捕捉（catch的过去分词）habitat['hæbɪtæt]n.[生态]栖息地，产地65．vehicle['vi:ɪkl]n.交通工具,车辆；传播媒介,手段66．confiscate['kɔnfiskeit]vt.没收,充公佳句再现:1.OnafreezingcolddayinJanuary1994,JiesangSuonandajiefound____hewaslookingfor---agroupofpoachers___werekillingtheendangeredTibetanantelope.（注意what宾语从句;who定语从句）2.Although_______,thepoachershadanadvantage---thereweremoreofthem.Inthebattle______followedJiesangwasshotandkilled.（注意Althoughsurprised省略式状语语从句;which定语从句）Itissoft,light,andwarm----theidealcoatforananimal______hastosurviveathighaltitudes.（注意which定语从句)3．Whenhisfrozenbody______(find)hourslater,hewasstillholdinghisgun.He______(give)hislifetosavetheTibetanantelope.（注意过去完成时）Bythe1990sthenumber_______(fall)to50,000.（（注意过去完成时））佳句再现:（关注定语从句4.whose5.Where6.which7.inwhich）4.Oftenworkingatnight,thepoachersshootwholeherdsofantelopesatatime,leavingonlythebabies,-_____woolisnotworthsomuch.5.TheanimalsareskinnedonthespotandthewooltakentoIndia,______itismadeintotheshawls.6.Inthe1990stheChinesegovernmentbegantotakeanactivepartinprotectingtheantelopesintheHohXilNatureReserve----thehugenationalparkontheQinghai-TibetanPlateau,_____isthemainhabitatoftheantelopes.7.Sometimesthereweregunfights,liketheone_________JiesangSuonandajiewaskilledButtodaythegovernmentseemstobewinningthebatt