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完形填空设题特点：1.首句完整，主题明确2.考查语境，侧重辨析3.实词为主，虚词为辅完形填空解题策略之一:抓首句、起始段落,定准内容基调之二:以上下文信息作为突破口1、上下文语境42，44，48，49，50，52，53，55，57，58，602、词语辨析和固定搭配43,54,593、利用文章中的信息---原词复现、近义词、反义词，实例例举等41,45,46,47,564、文化背景和常识51Asageneralrule,allformsofactivityleadtoboredomwhentheyareperformedonaroutinebasis.Asamatteroffact,wecanseethis__________________atworkinpeopleofall________.childrenadolescentsadultsruleprincipleagesOnChristmasmorning,childrenareexcitedaboutplayingwiththeirnewtoys.ButtheirinterestsoonwearsoffandbyJanuarythose45toyscanbefoundputawayinthebasement.45.前后呼应A.sameB.extraC.funnyD.expensiveTheworldisfullof46stampalbumsandunfinishedmodels,eachstandingasamonumenttosomeone’s47interest.Whenparentsbringhomeapet,theirchild48gladlybathesitandbrushesitsfur.Withinashorttime,however,the49ofcaringfortheanimalishandedovertotheparents.46.原词复现、近义词和反义词等A.well-organizedB.colorfully-printedC.newly-collectedD.half-filled47.近义词和反义词A.broadB.passingC.differentD.main49.前后语境+词义辨析A.promiseB.burdenC.rightD.gameAndthen,howmanyadults,whonowcomplain(抱怨)aboutthelongdrivestowork,53droveforhoursatatimewhentheyfirst54theirdriver’slicenses(驾照)？53.语境+词义辨析A.carefullyB.eagerlyC.nervouslyD.bravely54.固定搭配A.requiredB.obtainedC.noticedD.discoveredBeforepeopleretire,theyusually55todoalotof56things,whichtheyneverhad57todowhileworking.But58afterretirement,thegolfing,thefishing,thereadingandalloftheotherpastimesbecomeasboringasthejobsthey59.55.上下文语境A.needB.learnC.startD.plan56.实例对应A.greatB.strongC.difficultD.correct57.上下文语境A.timeB.moneyC.skillsD.knowledge58.上下文语境A.onlyB.wellC.evenD.soon.59.词义辨析A.lostB.choseC.leftD.quitAsageneralrule,allformsofactivityleadtoboredomwhentheyareperformedonaroutine(常规)basis.Asamatteroffact,wecanseethis_____atworkinpeopleofall____.Forexample,onChristmasmorning,childrenareexcitedabout_____withtheirnewtoys.Buttheir_______soonwearsoffandbyJanuarythose45toyscanbefoundputawayinthebasement.Theworldisfullof_____stampalbumsandunfinishedmodels,eachstandingasamonumenttosomeone’s______interest.Whenparentsbringhomeapet,theirchild______bathesitandbrushesitsfur.Withinashorttime,however,the_______ofcaringfortheanimalishandedovertotheparents.Adolescentsenterhighschoolwithgreat______butaresoonlookingforwardto______.Thesameistrueoftheyoungadultsgoingtocollege.Andthen,howmany_____,whonowcomplain(抱怨)aboutthelongdrivestowork,______droveforhoursatatimewhentheyfirst______theirdriver’slicense(执照)?Beforepeopleretire,theyusually______todoalotof_______things,whichtheyneverhad______todowhileworking.But______afterretirement,thegolfing,thefishing,thereadingandalloftheotherpastimesbecomeasboringasthejobsthey_____.And,likethechildinJanuary,theygosearchingfornew______.完型填空三个步骤通读全文掌握大意瞻前顾后全文贯通复查核对决定取舍先完意再完形阅读理解高考阅读的基本解题思路：第一，扫描题干，划关键项。第二，通读全文，抓住中心。①首段②其他各段的段首和段尾句第三，仔细审题，返回原文。通常由题干出发，寻找关键词定位第四，回看选项，得出答案。对照原文阅读理解阅读理解题型分析：1.细节理解24,26,29,31,32,342.猜测词义253.推理判断27,28,30,354.指代3324.Inthe18thandearly19tehcenturies,passengerpigeons____.A.werethebiggestbirdintheworldB.livedmainlyinthesouthofAmericaC.didgreatharmtothenaturalenvironmentD.werethelargestbirdpopulationintheUsItwascalculatedthatwhenitpopulationreacheditshighestpoint,thereweremorethan3billionpassengerpigeons—anumberequalto24to40percentofthetotalbirdpopulationintheUnitedStates,makingitperhapsthemostabundantbirdintheworld.事实细节25.Theunderlinedword“undoing”probablyreferstothepigeons’______.A.escapeB.ruinC.liberationD.evolution27.WhatcanweinferaboutthelawpassedinMichigan?A.Itwasignoredbythepublic.B.Itwasdeclaredtoolate.C.Itwasunfair.D.Itwasstrict.Sadly,theabundanceofpassengerpigeonsmayhavebeentheirundoing.Wherethebirdsweremostabundant,peoplebelievedtherewasaneverlastingsupplyandkilledthembythethousands.Sadly,In1897,thestateofMichiganpassedalawprohibitingthekillingofpassengerpigeons,butbythen,nosizableflockshadbeenseeninthestatefor10years.but28.Whydoestheliontameruseachair?A.Totrickthelion.B.Toshowoffhisskills.C.Togetreadyforafight.D.Toentertaintheaudience.Whenaliontamerholdsachairinfrontofthelion’sface,theliontriestofocusonallfourlegsofthechairatthesametime.Withitsfocusdivided,thelionbecomesconfusedandisunsureaboutwhattodonext.Whenfacedwithsomanyoptions,thelionchoosestofreezeandwaitinsteadofattackingthemanholdingthechair.insteadof29.Inwhatsensearepeoplesimilartoalionfacingachair?A.Theyfeelpuzzledoverchoices.B.Theyholdontothewrongthings.C.Theyfindithardtomakechanges.D.Theyhavetodosomethingforshow30.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardstheexpertmentionedinParagraph3?A.tolerantB.doubtful.C.respectful.D.supportive.Thisupsetsmetonoendbecausewhilealltheexpertsarebusydebatingaboutwhichoptionisbeenthe,peoplewhowanttoimprovetheirlivesareleftconfusedbyalloftheconflictinginformation.Howoftendoyoufindyourselfinthesamepositionasthelion?Howoftendoyouhavesomethingyouwanttoachieve(e.g.loseweight,startabusiness,travelmore)—onlytoendupconfusedbyalloftheoptionsinfrontofyouandnevermakeprogress?33.Whatdoes“thattradition”inparagraph3referto?A.HavingfullrecordsofthelanguagesB.WritingbooksonlanguageteachingC.TellingstoriesaboutlanguageusersD.Livingwitht