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1温馨提示：此套题为Word版，请按住Ctrl,滑动鼠标滚轴，调节合适的观看比例，答案解析附后。关闭Word文档返回原板块。课时提升作业十六Module6 Introduction&ReadingandVocabularyⅠ.用所给词的适当形式填空1.Burningcoalhasledto__________(globe)warming.2.Theywilldotheirbestto__________(generation)moreenergyfromthewindandsun.3.The20-kilometre-longsubwayissofarthiscity’slargest__________(construct)project.4.MrSmith,ahistoryteacher,isbusydoingsome__________(history)research.5.Thegapbetweenthetwopartieshasbeen__________(narrow).6.Whenhewasatuniversity,hemajoredin__________(engine).7.I’dlikeyoutohavemyname__________(remove)fromyourlist.Idon’twanttobeinvolvedinthematter.8.Thebuilding__________(date)fromtheQingDynastyisingoodcondition.9.Allthefurnitureintheroomhadmuch__________(carve).10.Youhavetopayforyour__________(accommodate).答案：1.global22.generate3.construction4.historical5.narrowed6.engineering7.removed8.dating9.carving10.accommodationⅡ.完成句子1.Thisoldbridge___________________1820.这座古老的桥起源于1820年。2.Whocan__________thedisaster?谁能阻止这场灾难?3.MywishtogoonatripinEuropewill__________.我去欧洲旅游的愿望快实现了。4.Iwishto__________onthemountain.我希望在山上过平静的生活。5.Thedam________________willbecompletedattheendofnextyear.正在建设中的大坝预计明年末竣工。6.Theoldman,__________oftentoldmestories,suggestedthatI3__________abook.经常给我讲故事的那位老人建议我写一本书。7.Iplantomakemorefriends__________theprogram.我打算通过参加这个节目结交更多的朋友。8.Canyoutellmehow__________thedirt?你能告诉我怎样除掉这些污物吗?9.Manypeople__________havingahouseoftheirown.许多人希望拥有自己的房子。10.Onefifthofthewater__________theunderground.五分之一的水是来自地下的。答案：1.datesfrom/backto2.holdback3.cometrue4.liveaquietlife5.underconstruction6.who;(should)write7.bytakingpartin8.toremove9.dreamof10.comesfromⅢ.阅读理解A4TheGreatWallofChina,oneofthegreatestwondersoftheworld,wasenlistedintheWorldHeritagebytheUNESCOin1987.Justlikeagigantic(巨大的)dragon,theGreatWallwindsupanddownacrossdeserts,grasslandsandmountains,stretching(延伸)about6,700kilometersfromeasttowestofChina.Withahistoryofmorethan2,000years,somepartsoftheGreatWallarenowinruinsorevenentirelydisappeared.However,itisstilloneofthemostappealingattractionsaroundtheworld.NoonecantellforsurewhenthebuildingoftheGreatWallwasstarted,butitispopularlybelievedthatitoriginatedasamilitaryfortification(要塞)againstintrusionbytribesonthebordersduringtheearlierZhouDynasty.LateintheSpringandAutumnPeriod,somestatesextendedthedefenseworktopreventtheattacksfromotherstates.ItwasnotuntiltheQinDynastythattheseparatewallswereconnectedtoformadefensivesystembyEmperorQinShihuang.Aftertheemperorunifiedthecountryin214BC,heorderedtheconstructionofthewall.IttookabouttenyearstofinishandthewallstretchedfromGansuProvincetoJilinProvince.Thewallnotonlyservedasadefenseinthenorthbutalsosymbolizedthepoweroftheemperor.Furtherconstructionalsoexperiencedseveraldynasties.ThepresentGreatWallinBeijingismainlyremainsfromtheMingDynasty.Today,theGreatWallhasbecomeamust-seeforeveryvisitortoChina.5Fewcanhelpsaying“Wow”whentheystandontopofabeacontowerandlookatthisgiantdragon.IthasbecomeanationalprideofChinesepeople.【文章大意】本文向读者介绍了中国长城的历史。1.Theunderlinedword“appealing”probablymeans“ ”.A.huge B.attractive C.ordinary D.moving【解析】选B。词义猜测题。根据上下文可推测,名胜古迹应该是很有吸引力的。2.IntheQinDynasty, .A.theconstructionoftheGreatWallwasfinishedin204BCB.theemperorwantedtoinvadeotherminorstatesC.thedefensivesystemoftheGreatWallwasseparatedD.theGreatWallbeganitswayfromJilinProvince【解析】选A。细节理解题。根据文章第三段可知,在秦朝,长城修筑历时十年,开始于公元前214年,完成的时间应该是公元前204年。3.Accordingtothepassage,theGreatWall .A.isfromthewesttotheeastB.isaslongas6,700milesC.wasbuiltinseveraldynastiesD.wasbegunintheQinDynasty【解析】选C。推理判断题。根据文章可知在中国历史上,好几个朝代都修筑过长城,故C项正确。64.Thebesttitleforthepassageprobablyis .A.HistoryoftheGreatWallB.CultureoftheGreatWallC.ConstructionoftheGreatWallD.ProjectionoftheGreatWall【解析】选A。主旨大意题。本文主要讲的是长城的历史,故最合适的标题应该是A。BFourdaysafterhiselectiontoafifthtermasFIFApresident,SeppBlatterresigned.TheheadofthesoccerorganizationmadethesurpriseannouncementonTuesdayaschargesofcorruptionagainstFIFAcontinuedtogrow.MrBlatterwasre-electedlastweekinZurich,Switzerland.ThatwastwodaysaftertheU.S.JusticeDepartmenthadbroughtcorruptionchargesagainst14peopleconnectedtoFIFA.TheU.S.saysFIFAwasrunningacriminal(犯罪)organizationthatinvolvedmorethan$150millioninbribes(贿赂).AndSwissofficialssaidtheyareinvestigatinghowFIFAawardedthe2018WorldCuptoRussiaandthe2022eventtoQatar.Sincetheelectionnewdevelopmentshavesurfaced.TheheadoftheSouthAfricansoccerorganizationadmittedthatFIFAhadmadea$10millionpaymentin2008totheConfederationof7North,CentralAmericanandCaribbeanAssociationFootball.Buthesaiditwasnotabribe.Twoyearsafterthatpayment,SouthAfricahostedthe2010WorldCup,thefirstfinalseverheldinAfrica.U.S.officialssayformerFIFAvice-presidentJackWarnertookthe$10millionpaymentfromSouthAfricaforpersonaluse.MrWarnerspoketoreportersafterhisreleasefromjail.Hehadthistosay,“NoonehasbroughtmoreshametoFIFAthanBlatterhimself.”The79-year-oldMrBlatterspokeatanewsconferenceabouthisdecisiontostepdown.Hesaid,“FIFAneedsaprofoundrestructuring.AndIwillcontinuetokeepmyjobaspresidentuntiltheelectionforanewpresident.”Thenewelectionswilltakeplacesometime