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1温馨提示：此套题为Word版，请按住Ctrl,滑动鼠标滚轴，调节合适的观看比例，答案解析附后。关闭Word文档返回原板块。课时提升作业十一 Module4 GrammarⅠ.用所给单词的适当形式填空1.Hedoesnothingbut__________(talk).2.Themancoulddonothingbut__________(wait).3.Wehavenochoicebut__________(leave).4.—Howdidyouspendyourweekend,Joe?—Ididn’tfindanythinginterestingformebut__________(do)somewashinginsteadofmymother.5.Shewishedthathewasaseasy__________(please)ashermother,whowasalwaysdelightedwithperfume.6.Theworkneeds__________________________(complete)bytheendoftheweek.7.Tompretended__________(write)somethingwhenhismothercamein.8.Thenewsreportershurriedtotheairport,only__________(tell)thefilmstarshadleft.9.It’smyhonour__________(invite)tospendtimewithyou.10.Thedoctorurgedme__________(have)anX-raytest,andthenhe2couldmakeaconclusion.答案：1.talk2.wait3.toleave4.todo5.toplease6.tobecompleted/completing7.tobewriting8.tobetold9.tobeinvited10.tohaveⅡ.完成句子1.这把椅子坐起来很舒服。Thechairiscomfortable__________.2.他病得太重,不能完成那个项目。Hewastooill__________thatprogram.3.我不知道要不要去开会。Idon’tknow____________________________ornot.4.我迫使他们把钱还给我。I_____________methemoneyback.5.为了赶上火车,我们最好赶紧乘出租车去车站。________________,we’dbetterhurrytothestationbytaxi.6.我不得不告诉她真相。I__________tellherthetruth.7.她什么都不想做,只想哭一场。Shewantednothing__________.8.他搬起石头砸了自己的脚。Heliftedarock__________itonhisownfeet.39.Fred没有钱,所以他决定找一份工作。Freddidn’thaveanymoney,sohedecided________________.10.请允许我介绍MrWhite给你们。Pleaseallowme___________________toyou.答案：1.tositon2.tocarryout3.whethertogotothemeeting4.madethemgive5.Tocatchthetrain6.can’tbut7.buttocry8.onlytodrop9.tolookforajob10.tointroduceMrWhiteⅢ.完形填空(2015·烟台高一检测)Doyoufindyourselfpullingawayfromothers,especiallyifyou’veexperienceddeepsadness?Maybethemost 1 thingmostofuscandoistobewithpeoplewhenwedon’tfeellikebeingaroundanybody.Amanwhosewifediedofcancerfoundhimselfwantingtobe 2 .Intimehedroppedoutofhiscommunityand 3 allitsactivities.Afterworkhereturnedstraighthometoa(n) 4 house.Hisfreetimewas4spentwatchingTVorworkinginthebasement.Hisfriendsbecame 5 .Onecameandinvitedhimoverfor 6 thenextevening.Thetwooldfriendssatbyawarmfireplace.Thevisitormentionedtheinvitationand 7 himtocome.“Youmayneedtoallowotherstoshareyour 8 .”Themanrespondedthathefiguredhewasbetteroff 9 beingaroundotherpeople.Hesaid,“It’stoodifficultto 10 anymore.”Theysatin 11 watchingthewoodburninthefireplace.Thenthevisitordidanunusualthing.Hetookthetongsbythefireplace,reachedintothefire, 12 aflamingember(炭块)andlaiditdownbyitselfontheground.“That’syou,”hesaid.Themensat 13 thered-hotemberquietly.Itslowly 14 itslight.Neithermanlookedawayastheonce-hotcoal 15 becamecold.Thenthemansaid,“Iknowwhatyouwanttotellme.I’ll 16 anddinewithyoutomorrowevening.”Wecannot 17 inanyhealthywaybyourselves.Theleafneedsthebranch.Thebranchneedsthetrunk.Thetrunkneedstheroots.Andtherootsneedtherestofthe 18 .Thismeansweare 19 .Andinthatconnection,lifeandvitality(活力)arefound.Sonexttimewhenyouaresad,don’t 20 toopenyourhearttoothers.【文章大意】烧红的炭块离开火炉就会渐渐熄灭,一个人脱离了群体和朋友就会变得暗淡无光。故事中的男主人公沉浸在丧妻之痛中无5法自拔,将自己封闭起来,不与外界接触。但在朋友的劝说下,他最终重新参与到了社交活动中。1.A.brilliantB.necessaryC.difficultD.surprising【解析】选C。逻辑推理题。根据下文故事中男主人公的经历——因为丧妻之痛不愿意与人接触——可知,此处要表达的意思是:当我们不想跟别人在一起的时候,与别人在一起就是一件很“难(difficult)”的事情。下文的It’stoodifficultto...也是提示。2.A.protectiveB.alone C.aware D.brave【解析】选B。逻辑推理题。根据下文中的hedroppedoutofhiscommunity及returnedstraighthome可知那个男人只想“独处(alone)”。3.A.arranged B.criticized C.ruinedD.refused【解析】选D。逻辑推理题。根据下文HisfreetimewasspentwatchingTVorworkinginthebasement可知他“拒绝(refused)”参加一切活动。4.A.empty B.imaginaryC.regularD.untidy【解析】选A。逻辑推理题。根据语境“那个男人的妻子死了”及他在家所做的事可判断:他回到“空荡荡的(empty)”家里,形单影只。5.A.bored B.worried 6C.hopeless D.impatient【解析】选B。逻辑推理题。根据那个男人的表现和下文他的朋友对他的邀请和规劝可以看出,他的朋友开始“担心(worried)”起他来了。6.A.danceB.lunchC.entertainmentD.supper【解析】选D。逻辑推理题。根据下文的thenextevening和dinewithyou可知,那个朋友请他第二天晚上共进“晚餐(supper)”。7.A.helpedB.allowedC.encouragedD.instructed【解析】选C。逻辑推理题。朋友此行的目的就是希望他振作起来,故“鼓励(encouraged)”他接受邀请,跟他们一起吃晚饭。8.A.pain B.opinion C.life D.love【解析】选A。逻辑推理题。这里指让别人分享他的“痛楚(pain)”,即丧妻之痛。文章第一段的deepsadness也是提示。9.A.at B.without C.on D.except【解析】选B。逻辑推理题。那个男人起先拒绝接受邀请,他觉得还是“别(without)”跟别人在一起的好。正因为他的态度,才有下文中朋友用炭作比喻给他讲道理这一情节。10.A.turnaroundB.standupC.takeupD.getout【解析】选D。逻辑推理题。那个男人不想去,故说他很难再“走出去(getout)”。11.A.excitementB.shock7C.silenceD.joy【解析】选C。逻辑推理题。那个男人拒绝接受邀请,气氛应该有点尴尬,所以两个人都“没说话(insilence)”。12.A.knockedB.fetchedC.brokeD.shook【解析】选B。逻辑推理题。根据laiditdownbyitselfontheground可知那个朋友“夹出(fetched)”了一块燃烧的炭。13.A.pressingB.holdingC.touchingD.watching【解析】选D。逻辑推理题。下句描写的是放在地上的炭块的变化,故此处指他们静静地“注视着(watching)”炭块。14.A.lost B.showed C.proved D.hid【解析】选A。逻辑推理题。根据下文becamecold可知炭块被取出来后,慢慢地熄灭了。四个选项中只有lost可以和light搭配,表示“熄灭”。15.A.deeplyB.unwillinglyC.graduallyD.actually【解析】选C。燃烧的炭块从火红到变凉是一个渐变的过程,故选“渐渐地(gradually)”。16.A.benefit B.go C.think D.change8【解析】选B。逻辑推理题。由Iknowwhatyouwanttotellme可知,那个男人明白了朋友想要表达的意思,故答应“前往(go)”,跟他们共进晚餐。17.A.sufferB.cryC.communicateD.survive【解析】选D。逻辑推理题。上文故事中的炭离开火炉的后果是熄灭,下文中讲到树的各个部分相互依存,同样的道理,我们单凭个人是不可能在这个世界上健康地“生存(survive)”下去的。18.A.tree B.root C.trunk D.leaf【解析】选A。背景常识题。叶离不开枝,枝离不开干,干离不开根,同样,树根无法离开“树(tree)”的其他部分而存活。19.A.amazedB.frightenedC.conne