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1温馨提示：此套题为Word版，请按住Ctrl,滑动鼠标滚轴，调节合适的观看比例，答案解析附后。关闭Word文档返回原板块。课堂10分钟达标Ⅰ.用所给词的适当形式填空1.Englishiswidely_______(speak)intheworld.2.Thenovelistandpoet_______(speak)atthemeetingnow.3.Planes,carsandtrains_______(use)bybusinesspeoplefortraveling.4.Apianoconcert_______(give)herelastFriday.5.Thesekindsofmachines_______(make)inJapan.6.Inourcountry,sweetdumplings_______(serve)inhotwater.7.Thecinema_______(build)in1985.8.Tomwithhisclassmates_______(play)footballontheplaygroundnow.9.Thenumberofpeopleemployedbythecompany_______(rise)from25to200inthreeyears.10.Thirtydollars_______(be)tooexpensive.答案：1.spoken2.isspeaking3.areused4.wasgiven5.aremade6.areserved7.wasbuilt8.isplaying9.hasrisen10.isⅡ.单句改错1.Eithermyteacherormyclassmatesiscoming. ()22.Theboy,aswellashissisters,wanttogothere. ()3.Whathechieflywishedforwereachancetogotouniversity. ()4.Eachofthesebookscostfiveyuan. ()5.Fiveminutesaren’tenoughtofinishthistest. ()6.Thenumberoftheunemployedarestillincreasing. ()7.Asteelworkshavejustbeenbuiltthere. ()8.Hisfamilyiswaitingforhim. ()答案：1.is→are2.want→wants3.were→was4.cost→costs5.aren’t→isn’t6.are→is7.have→has8.is→areⅢ.语法填空阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 Onceafarmer’sdonkey(驴)fellintoadeepwell.Theanimalcriedloudlyforhours,butthefarmercouldn’tfigureout1.________todoforit.Finally,hedecidedthattheanimalwasold,sohethoughtthedonkeywasn’tworth2.________(save). Then,manyaneighbors3.________(invite)tocomeoverandhelp4.________(he).Theyalltookashovel(铁铲)andbegantoputdirtintothewell. Atfirst,thedonkeyrealizedwhat5.________(happen)andcriedpitifully.Then,toeveryone’ssurprise,thedonkeybecamequiet.Afew3shovelloadslater,thefarmeraswellashisneighborslookeddownintothewelland6.________(astonish)atwhathesaw. Eachshovelofdirthititsback,butthedonkeywasdoingsomething7.________(amaze).Itwasshakingthedirtoffandtakingastepup.Whentheneighborscontinuedtoputmoredirtontopoftheanimal,itwouldshakethedirtoffandtakeonemorestep8.________. Prettysooneveryonewassurprisedasthedonkeysteppedupovertheedgeof9.________wellandranoffhappily! Whensometimesyou10.________(put)dirtonbylife,thebestwayofgettingoutofthewellistoshakethedirtoffandtakeastepup.1.【解析】what。考查代词。what作do的宾语,表示“做某事”。2.【解析】saving。考查被动语态。beworthdoing意为“值得做某事”,主动形式表示被动含义。3.【解析】wasinvited。考查动词语态及主谓一致。manya修饰名词neighbors作主语时,谓语动词用单数,且在逻辑上和invite是被动关系,结合句意使用一般过去时被动语态。4.【解析】him。考查代词。根据句意“他请一些邻居们来帮助他”可知,应使用宾格。5.【解析】washappening。考查时态。根据上下文语境可知驴子意识到正在发生什么事。用过去进行时态符合上下文的逻辑关系。6.【解析】wasastonished。考查动词时态及主谓一致。本文通篇时态是过去时,且astonish和主语thefarmer是被动关系,应使用一般4过去时被动语态。7.【解析】amazing。考查非谓语动词。表示某事令人惊叹,应使用动词-ing形式。8.【解析】up。考查副词。根据前句放入土会使得毛驴踩在脚底,就可以向上迈。9.【解析】the。考查冠词。特指这口井的边沿,应使用定冠词the。10.【解析】areput。考查动词时态及语态。主语you和谓语put是被动关系,另外,该句表示客观事实或真理,故应使用一般现在时的被动语态。将下列句子由主动语态改为被动语态1.Theyproduceelectricmotorbikesinthefactory.→Electricmotorbikes______________inthefactorybythem.2.Thebossaskedtheofficeclerkstoworkextrahours.→Theofficeclerks______________toworkextrahoursbytheboss.3.Theengineerhasreplacedseveraldamagedpartsofthemachine.→Severaldamagedpartsofthemachine_____________________bytheengineer.4.Mymotherlooksthroughthemagazineeveryday.→Themagazine_____________________bymymothereveryday.答案：1.areproduced2.wereasked3.havebeenreplaced4.islookedthrough关闭Word文档返回原板块5