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12011-2013年全国高考英语试题单项填空分类汇编1.冠词1..（2013陕西卷）MarcoPoloissaidtohavesailedonPacificOceanonhiswaytoJavainIthirteenthcentury.A.the;aB.a;/C./;theD.the;the2..(2013福建卷)TheChineseDreamis____dreamtoimprovepeople'swell-beingand____dreamofharmony,peaceanddevelopment.A.the;aB.a;aC.a;theD.the;the3..（2013江西卷）Animalsareobviously______lowerformoflifethan_______man.A.a;/B.the;theC.a;theD./;/4.(2013浙江卷)Peopledevelop_______preferenceforaparticularstyleoflearningat_____earlyageandthesepreferencesaffectlearning.A.a;anB.a;不填C.不填;theD.the;an5.(2012全国卷I)22.Sarahlookedat______finishedpaintingwith______satisfaction.a)A.不填；aB.a;theC.the;不填D.the;a6.(2012全国卷II)7.Hemissed___goldinthehighjump,butwillget___secondchanceinthelongjump.a)A.the;theB.不填;aC.the;aD.a;不填7.(2012安徽卷)21.Carlisstudying________foodscienceatcollegeandhopestoopenup________meatprocessingfactoryofhisownoneday.a)A./；aB./；theC.the；aD.the；the8.(2012山东卷)29.Beingabletoafford_______drinkwouldbe______comfortinthosetoughtimes.a)A.the;theB.a;aC.a;不填D.不填；a9.(2012重庆卷)24.Samhasbeenappointed________manageroftheengineeringdepartmenttotake________placeofGeorge.a)A./，/B.the，/C.the，theD./，the10.(2012四川卷)18.Wearesaidtobelivingin________InformationAge,________timeofnewdiscoveriesandgreatchanges.a)A.an;theB.不填;theC.不填;aD.the;a11.(2012江西卷)21．TheSmithsdon’tusuallystayathotels,butlastsummertheyspentafewdaysataverynicehotelby________sea.a)A．/;aB．the;theC．/;theD．the;a12.（2013新课标1）Indiaattained____independencein1947,after_____longstruggle.A.不填;aB.the;aC.an;不填D.an;the13.（2013新课标2）Fourand____halfhoursofdiscussiontookusuptomidnight,and____breakforcheese,chocolateandteawithsugar.A.a;aB.the;theC.不填；theD.a;不填14.3.（2013重庆卷）Theparentswereshockedby___newsthattheirsonneededoperationonhisknee.A.a;/B.the;/C.the;anD.a;an15..（2013全国卷大纲版）Fourandhalfhoursofdiscussiontookusuptomidnight,andbreakforcheese,chocolateandteawithsugar.A.a;aB.the;theC.不填；theD.a;不填16..（2013山东卷）Itwas______coldwinternightandthemoonwasshiningbrightlyacross____nightsky.2A.不填；aB.a;theC.the;aD.the;不填17.(2012浙江卷)2.Thedevelopmentofindustryhasbeen_______gradualprocessthroughout_______humanexistence,fromstonetoolstomoderntechnology.a)A.不填,theB.the;aC.a;不填D.a;a18.(2012辽宁卷)21.Iwokeupwithbadheadache,yetbyeveningthepainhadgone.a)A.the;theB.the;anC.a;theD.a;an19..（2011·全国II）16.Ashereached_____frontdoor,Jacksaw______strangesight.a)A.the;不填B.a;theC.不填aD.the;a20..（2011·陕西卷）13.Asisknowtoall,_____People’sRepublicofChinais_____Biggestdevelopingcountryintheworld.a)A.the;不填B.不填；theC.the；theD.不填；不填21..（2011·四川卷）18.Dr.PeterSpemce,_____headmasteroftheschool,toldus,_____fifthofpupilsheregoontostudyatOxfordandCambridge.a)A.不填；AB.不填；TheC.the;TheD.a;A22..（2011·江西卷）22.------It’ssaidJohnwillbeinajobpayingover860,00_____year-----Roght,hewillalsogetpaidby_____week.a)A.the;theB.a;theC.the;aD.a;a23.（2011·全国新课标卷）33．Itisgenerallyacceptedthat_____boymustlearntostandupandfightlike_____man.a)A.a;aB.a;theC.the;theD.a;不填24.（2011·浙江卷）2.Expertsthinkthat____recentlydiscoveredpaintingmaybe_____Picasso.a)A.the.不填B.a;theC.a;不填D.the;a25..(2011·山东卷)21.Takeyourtime-it’sjust_____shortdistancefromhereto_____restaurant.a)A.不填；theB.a;theC.the;aD.不填；a26..（2011·重庆卷）26.Incommunication,asmileisusually_____strongsignofafriendlyand_______openattitude.A.the,/B.a,anC.a,/D.the,a2.名词1.（2013湖北卷）Poetrywrittenfromthe______oftheurbanyouthtendstorevealtheiranxietyoveralackofsenseofbelonging.A.perspectiveB.priorityC.participationD.privilege2.（2013湖北卷）Carbondioxide,whichmakesa______betweenusandthesun,preventsheatfromgettingoutoftheatmosphereeasily,sotheearthisbecomingwarmer.A.differenceB.comparisonC.connectionD.barrier3.（2013江西卷）WheneverImademistakes,theteacherpointedthemoutwith______.A.curiosityB.satisfaction.C.envyD.patience.4.（2013辽宁卷）Theaccidentcausedsome_______tomycar,butit’snothingserious.A.harmB.injuryC.ruinD.damage5.（2013江苏卷）Withinspirationfromotherfoodcultures,Americanfoodculturecantakeaforthebetter.A.shareB.chanceC.turnD.lead6.6.(2013浙江卷)Astheworld’spopulationcontinuestogrow,the______offoodbecomesmoreandmoreofaconcern.A.worthB.supplyC.packageD.list37.（2013天津卷）WhileshewasinParis,shedevelopedaforfineart.A.wayB.relationC.tasteD.habit8.(2012全国卷II)19.TheHarryPotterbooksarequitepopular;theyareingreat___inthiscity.—A.qualityB.progressC.productionD.demand9.(2012天津卷)3.Youwereworkingtoohard.You’dbetterkeepa________betweenworkandrelaxation.—A.promiseB.leadC.balanceD.diary10.(2012江苏卷)21.—CanIhelpyouwithit?—Iappreciateyour________,butIcanmanageitmyself.—A.adviceB.questionC.offerD.idea11.(2012湖北卷)29.Itisimportanttohaveyoureyesexaminedregularlytocheckforanysignofeyediseasethatmaynothaveany________.—A.symptomB.similarityC.sampleD.shadow12.(2012湖北卷)30.TheofficerinsistedthatMichaeldidnotfollowthecorrect________inapplyingforavisa.—A.patternB.procedureC.programD.perspective13.(2012湖南卷)35.Allthescientificevidence___thatincreasinguseofchemicalsinfarming___damagingourhealth.—A.show；areB.shows；areC.show；isD.shows；is14.(2012福建卷)25.—Whydoyouchoosetoworkinaninternationaltravelagency?—Well,youknow,Englishismy_____.Soitismybestchoic